\(3x^2+3xy-17=7x-2y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+y\right)+2x+2y-9x-17=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+y\right)+2\left(x+y\right)-9x-6-11=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(3x+2\right)-3\left(3x+2\right)=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+y-3\right)=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right);\left(x+y-3\right)\in\left\{-1;1;-11;11\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-1;-7\right);\left(-\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{43}{3}\right);\left(-\dfrac{11}{3};\dfrac{17}{3}\right);\left(3;1\right)\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-1;-7\right);\left(3;1\right)\right\}\left(x;y\inℤ\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(3x+2\right)=7x+17-3x^2\)

Dễ thấy \(3x+2\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{7x+17-3x^2}{3x+2}=-x+3+\frac{11}{3x+2}\)

Dể y nguyên thì \(3x+2\)phải là ước nguyên của 11

\(\Rightarrow3x+2=\left\{-11;-1;1;11\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+22xy+141=4\left(x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)+7\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xy+11\right)^2+20=4\left(x+3y\right)^2+7\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16\left(xy+11\right)^2+320=64\left(x+3y\right)^2+112\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4xy+44\right)^2+369=\left(8x+24y+7\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8x+24y-4xy-37\right)\left(8x+24y+4xy+51\right)=369\)

Pt ước số

\(x^2-3xy+2=y\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2=y\left(3x+1\right)\left(1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)⋮\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(9x^2+18\right)⋮\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(9x^2-1\right)+19\right]⋮\left(3x+1\right)\)

Ta có \(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)⋮\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow19⋮\left(3x+1\right)\) nên \(3x+1\inƯ\left(19\right)\)

Lập bảng:

Với \(x=6\). (1) \(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{x^2+2}{3x+1}=\dfrac{6^2+2}{3.6+1}=2\)

Với \(x=0\). (1) \(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{x^2+2}{3x+1}=\dfrac{0^2+2}{3.0+1}=2\)

Vậy các cặp số (x;y) thỏa điều kiện ở đề bài là \(\left(6;2\right),\left(0;2\right)\)

\(x\left(2y+3\right)=y+1\)

\(x\left(2y+2\right)=y\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow72\)

Suy ra, biểu thức có 72 cặp số thỏa mãn

a) => 2xy +3x=y+1

=> 2xy+3x-y=1

=> x(2y+3) -  1/2 (2y+3) +3/2 =1

=> (x-1/2)(2y+3)=1-3/2= -1/2

=> (2x-1)(2y+3)=-1

ta có bảng

...........

Bạn tham khảo nè 

https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/222735820244.html

Học tốt

\(x+2y=3xy+3\)

\(x-3xy+2y-3=0\)

\(y\left(2-3x\right)+x-3=0\)

\(-3y\left(2-3x\right)-3x+9=0\)

\(-3y\left(2-3x\right)+2-3x=-7\)

\(\left(2-3x\right)\left(1-3y\right)=-7\)

đến đây dễ rồi bn giải tiếp nha