Tìm x, bt: 2x3-3x2-2x+3=0
Tìm x, biết:
a) 2-x=2(x-2)3 b) 8x3-72x=0
d) 2x3+3x2+3+2x=0
a: Ta có: \(2\left(x-2\right)^3=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)^3+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
hay x=2
b: ta có: \(8x^3-72x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 2 ( 2đ): Tìm x, biết
a) x (x - 4 ) + 7 = 3x −5
b) 2x3 -3x2 - 2x + 3=0
tìm x
a 5x3-7x2-15x+21=0
b (x-3)2=4x2-20x+25
c x+x2-x3-x4=0
d 2x3+3x2+2x+3=0
b: 4x^2-20x+25=(x-3)^2
=>(2x-5)^2=(x-3)^2
=>(2x-5)^2-(x-3)^2=0
=>(2x-5-x+3)(2x-5+x-3)=0
=>(3x-8)(x-2)=0
=>x=8/3 hoặc x=2
c: x+x^2-x^3-x^4=0
=>x(x+1)-x^3(x+1)=0
=>(x+1)(x-x^3)=0
=>(x^3-x)(x+1)=0
=>x(x-1)(x+1)^2=0
=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
d: 2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0
=>x^2(2x+3)+(2x+3)=0
=>(2x+3)(x^2+1)=0
=>2x+3=0
=>x=-3/2
a: =>x^2(5x-7)-3(5x-7)=0
=>(5x-7)(x^2-3)=0
=>\(x\in\left\{\dfrac{7}{5};\sqrt{3};-\sqrt{3}\right\}\)
tìm x
1. 3x - 7 = 19
2. (2x+1) . (x-3)=0
3. 3x+2/4 +1=5x-1/3
4. x/15 + 1/2 - x/50 = 5/6
5. x4 - 2x3 + 3x2 - 2x + 1=0
\(1,3x-7=19\\ \Rightarrow3x=26\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{26}{3}\\ 2,\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,3x+\dfrac{2}{4}+1=5x-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow5x-\dfrac{1}{3}-3x-\dfrac{2}{4}-1=0\\ \Rightarrow2x-\dfrac{11}{6}=0\\ \Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{11}{6}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(4,\dfrac{x}{15}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{x}{50}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}-\dfrac{x}{50}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{150}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{50}{7}\)
Bài 1. Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) 8x3-2x c) -5m3(m+1)+m+1
Bài 7. Tìm x, biết:
a) 2-x=2(x-2)3 b) 8x3-72x=0
d) 2x3+3x2+3+2x=0
Bài 1:
a: \(8x^3-2x=2x\left(4x^2-1\right)=2x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
c: \(-5m^3\left(m+1\right)+m+1=\left(m+1\right)\left(-5m^3+1\right)\)
1.rút gọn bt A= (x+2)3-2x(x+3)+(x3-8):(x-2)
2. tìm x biết:
a. 3x2-12x=0
b.4x2-1-4(1-2x)=0
Tìm x bik:
a) 2-x=2 (x-2)3
b) 8x3-72x=0
c)(x-1,5)6+2(1,5-x)2=0
d) 2x3+3x2+3+2x=0
e) x2(x+1)-x(x+1)+x(x-1)=0
f) x3-4x-14x(x-2)=0
a) Ta có: \(2-x=2\left(x-2\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[1+2\left(x-2\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
hay x=2
b) Ta có: \(8x^3-72x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={0;3;-3}
c) Ta có: \(\left(x-1.5\right)^6+2\left(1.5-x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1.5\right)^2\left[\left(x-1.5\right)^4+2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1.5=0\)
hay x=1,5
d) Ta có: \(2x^3+3x^2+3+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-3\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={0;1;-2}
f) Ta có: \(x^3-4x-14x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-14x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={0;2;12}
Tìm hệ số tự do của hiệu f(x) - 2.g(x) với
f ( x ) = 5 x 4 + 4 x 3 - 3 x 2 + 2 x - 1 ; g ( x ) = - x 4 + 2 x 3 - 3 x 2 + 4 x + 5
A. 7
B. 11
C. -11
D. 4
- Ta có:
Hệ số cần tìm là -11
Chọn đáp án C
Tìm hệ số tự do của hiệu f(x) - 2.g(x) với
f ( x ) = 5 x 4 + 4 x 3 - 3 x 2 + 2 x - 1 ; g ( x ) = - x 4 + 2 x 3 - 3 x 2 + 4 x + 5
A. 7
B. 11
C. -11
D. 4
+) Ta có
2 g ( x ) = 2 − x 4 + 2 x 3 − 3 x 2 + 4 x + 5 = − 2 x 4 + 4 x 3 − 6 x 2 + 8 x + 10 Ta có f ( x ) − 2 ⋅ g ( x ) = 5 x 4 + 4 x 3 − 3 x 2 + 2 x − 1 − − 2 x 4 + 4 x 3 − 6 x 2 + 8 x + 10 = 5 x 4 + 4 x 3 − 3 x 2 + 2 x − 1 + 2 x 4 − 4 x 3 + 6 x 2 − 8 x − 10 = 5 x 4 + 2 x 4 + 4 x 3 − 4 x 3 + − 3 x 2 + 6 x 2 + ( 2 x − 8 x ) − 1 − 1 = 7 x 4 + 3 x 2 − 6 x − 11
Hệ số cần tìm là -11
Chọn đáp án C
BÀI 1: NHÂN ĐƠN THỨC VỚI ĐA THỨC
1) 2x(3x2 - 5x +3)
2) \(-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\) ( 2x3 - 4x +3)
3) -2x ( x2 + 5x -3)
4) x ( 3x2 - 2x +5)
5) 3xy2 ( 2x - 4y + 3xy)
1. 2x(3x2 - 5x + 3) = 6x3 - 10x2 + 6x
2. \(-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\left(2x^3-4x+3\right)=-x^5+2x^3+\dfrac{-3}{2}x^2\)
3. -2x(x2 + 5x - 3) = -2x3 - 10x2 + 6x
4. x(3x2 - 2x + 5) = 3x3 - 2x2 + 5x
5. 3xy2(2x - 4y + 3xy) = 6x2y2 - 12xy3 = 9x2y3