(2x + 5) .| - 7| = 7^3
\(\dfrac{7^{x+2}+7^{x+1}+7^x}{57}=\dfrac{5^{2x}+5^{2x+1}+5^{2x+3}}{131}\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn
A=(7-2x)(7+2x)+(2x+7)2
B=(4x-5)2-(2x-1)(8x-5)
C=(5x-3)2-2(5x-3)(5-5x)+(5x-5)2
D=(2a+3b-c)(2a-3b+c)-(4a2-9b2-c2)
A=(7-2x)(7+2x)+(2x+7)2
=49-4x2+4x2+28x+49
= 98+28x
B=(4x-5)2-(2x-1)(8x-5)
= 16x2-25-((8x(2x-1))-(5(2x-1)))
= 16x2-25-((16x2+8x)-(10x+5))
= 16x2-25-(16x2+8x-10x-5)
= 16x2-25-16x2-8x+10x+5
= -20+2x
Bài 1: Rút gọn
A=(7-2x)(7+2x)+(2x+7)2
B=(4x-5)2-(2x-1)(8x-5)
C=(5x-3)2-2(5x-3)(5-5x)+(5x-5)2
D=(2a+3b-c)(2a-3b+c)-(4a2-9b2-c2)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(7-2x\right)\left(7+2x\right)+\left(2x+7\right)^2\)
\(=7-4x^2+4x^2+28x+49\)
\(=28x+56\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(4x-5\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(8x-5\right)\)
\(=16x^2-40x+25-\left(16x^2-10x-8x+5\right)\)
\(=16x^2-40x+25-16x^2+18x-5\)
\(=-22x+20\)
c) Ta có: \(C=\left(5x-3\right)^2-2\left(5x-3\right)\left(5-5x\right)+\left(5x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x-3\right)^2+2\cdot\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x-5\right)+\left(5x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x-3+5x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(10x-8\right)^2\)
\(=100x^2-160x+64\)
d) Ta có: \(D=\left(2a+3b-c\right)\left(2a-3b+c\right)-\left(4a^2-9b^2-c^2\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(2a+\left(3b-c\right)\right)\left(2a-\left(3b-c\right)\right)\right]-\left(4a^2-9b^2-c^2\right)\)
\(=4a^2-\left(3b-c\right)^2-4a^2+9b^2+c^2\)
\(=-9b^2+6bc-c^2+9b^2+c^2\)
=6bc
Tìm x:
1) -3.(1-2x) - 4.(1+3x) = -5x + 5
2) 3.(2x - 5) - 6.(1 - 4x) = -3x + 7
3) (1 - 3x) - 2.(3x - 6) = -4x - 5
4) x.(4x - 3) - 2x.(2x - 1) = 5x - 7
5) 3x.(2x - 1) - 6x.(x + 2) = -3x + 4
6) (1 - 2x).3 - 4.(6x - 1) = 7x - 5
7) 6x - 3.(1 - 4x) - 5.(x + 1) = 2x + 7
8) 6.(1 - 3x) - 3.(2x + 5) = -10x + 7
9) 3x.(1 - 2x) + 6x^2 - 7x = 8.(1 - 2x) - 9
10) 2x.(1 + 3x) - 3x.(4 + 2x) = 3x - 4
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a,|7 - 2x| + 7 = 2x
b,| 1 - x | = 4x + 1
c, | x - 1/3 | + 4/5 = | ( 3,2) + 2/5 |
d,| x - 7 | + 2x + 5 = 6
e, 3x - | 2x - 1 | = 2
a: \(\left|7-2x\right|+7=2x\)
=>\(\left|2x-7\right|+7=2x\)
=>\(\left|2x-7\right|=2x-7\)
=>2x-7>=0
=>\(x>=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
b: \(\left|1-x\right|=4x+1\)
=>\(\left|x-1\right|=4x+1\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+1>=0\\\left(4x+1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left(4x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left(4x+1-x+1\right)\left(4x+1+x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\5x\left(3x+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+\dfrac{4}{5}=\left|3,2+\dfrac{2}{5}\right|\)
=>\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{14}{5}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{14}{5}\\x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{14}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{42+5}{15}=\dfrac{47}{15}\\x=-\dfrac{14}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-42+5}{15}=-\dfrac{37}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left|x-7\right|+2x+5=6\)
=>\(\left|x-7\right|=6-2x-5=-2x+1\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+1>=0\\\left(-2x+1\right)^2=\left(x-7\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(2x-1+x-7\right)\left(2x-1-x+7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(3x-8\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(loại\right)\\x=-6\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: 3x-|2x-1|=2
=>|2x-1|=3x-2
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2>=0\\\left(3x-2\right)^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left(3x-2-2x+1\right)\left(3x-2+2x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
a,2/5+3/7+-3/5
b,1-5/7:x=-1/3
c,4/5*(x-1/3)=15/8
d,2/3:(2x+1/8)=7/3
e,2x+3/4=10/3-5/4
giúp mình với
a: =2/5-3/5+3/7=3/7-1/5
=15/35-7/35
=8/35
b: =>5/7:x=4/3
=>x=5/7:4/3=5/7*3/4=15/28
c: =>x-1/3=15/8:4/5=15/8*5/4=75/32
=>x=75/32+1/3=257/96
d: =>2x+1/8=2/7
=>2x=9/56
=>x=9/112
e: =>2x=10/3-5/4-3/4=10/3-2=4/3
=>x=2/3
\(a,\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}\\ =\dfrac{8}{35}\\ b,1-\dfrac{5}{7}:x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>x=\dfrac{15}{28}\\ c,\dfrac{4}{5}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}.\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{75}{32}\\ =>x=\dfrac{75}{32}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{257}{96}\)
\(d,\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{56}-\dfrac{7}{56}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{9}{56}\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{56}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{112}\\ e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{40}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{25}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{9}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{3}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{6}\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
7.1 cho f (x) = X^5 + 3x^2-5x^3-x^7+x^3+2x^2+X^5-4x^2+2x^7
cho g(x)=x^4+4x^3-5x^8-x^7+x^3+x^2-2x^7+x^4- 4x^2-x^8
tham khảo
f(x) = x5 + 3x2 − 5x3 − x7 + x3 + 2x2 + x5 − 4x2 + x7
= (x5 + x5) + (3x2 + 2x2 – 4x2) + (-5x3 + x3) + (-x7 + x7)
= 2x5 + x2 – 4x3.
= 2x5 - 4x3 + x2
Đa thức có bậc là 5
g(x) = x4 + 4x3 – 5x8 – x7 + x3 + x2 – 2x7 + x4 – 4x2 – x8
= (x4 + x4) + (4x3 + x3) – (5x8 + x8) – (x7 + 2x7) + (x2 – 4x2)
= 2x4 + 5x3 – 6x8 – 3x7 – 3x2
= -6x8 - 3x7 + 2x4 + 5x3 - 3x2.
Đa thức có bậc là 8.
Tìm x biết
a) (7^x-2+7^x-1+7)/57=(5^x+5^2x+1+5^2x+3)/131
b) (4x-3)^4=(4x-3)^2
a, (4/5)2x+7= 625/256
b, 7x+2 +7x+1 + 7x / 57 = 52x + 2x+1 + 52x+3 / 131
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x+7=-4\)
=>2x=-11
hay x=-11/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7^x\cdot49+7^x\cdot7+7^x}{57}=\dfrac{5^{2x}+5^{2x+1}+5^{2x+3}}{131}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^x=5^{2x}\)
=>x=0
2. Tìm GTNN:
a) P=3|2x+5|-7 b) Q = |x-3|+|x-5|
c) (2x-3)2 - 14 d) H = (2x-y)2+|x-3|+7
a: Ta có: \(3\left|2x+5\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left|2x+5\right|-7\ge-7\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
c: ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-14\ge-14\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)