3: \(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)

\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)

4: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)

5: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{23-8\sqrt{7}}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{23+8\sqrt{7}}}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{4-\sqrt{7}+4+\sqrt{7}}{3}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

e) \(E=A-\sqrt{2}\)

\(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)

\(A^2=8-2\sqrt{16-7}=8-6=2\)

\(A>0=>A=\sqrt{2}\)

\(E=A-\sqrt{2}=0\)

a)\(\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)

=\(\left(6\sqrt{10}+6\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{10}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)

=\(\left(4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}=\left(4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{2}\right)\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{20\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{16\sqrt{2}}{2}=8\sqrt{2}\)

b)\(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1-2}{\sqrt{2}}=0\)

c)\(\sqrt{3,5-\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{3,5+\sqrt{6}}\)

=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-1+\sqrt{6}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{3}\)

d)\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{7}\)

=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1+\sqrt{14}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{7}-1\)

e)\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}+1-2}{\sqrt{2}}=0\)

a) \(\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right).2.\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2.\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\left(6+2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=18-6\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}-10\)

\(=8\)

a) Áp dụng bđt AM-GM có:

\(\sqrt[3]{\left(9-x\right).8.8}\le\dfrac{9-x+8+8}{3}=\dfrac{25-x}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{9-x}\le\dfrac{25-x}{12}\)

\(\sqrt[3]{\left(7+x\right).8.8}\le\dfrac{7+x+8+8}{3}=\dfrac{23+x}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{7+x}\le\dfrac{23+x}{12}\)

Cộng vế với vế \(\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{9-x}+\sqrt[3]{7+x}\le4\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9-x=8\\7+x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

Vậy...

b)Đk:\(x\ge2\)

Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2.\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

Do \(x\ge2\Rightarrow x-1>0\)

Chia cả hai vế của pt cho x-1 ta được:

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2+x-2-x^2+3x-2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S={2}

c)Đk:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9-x^2\ge0\\x^2-1\ge0\\x-3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3\le x\le3\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ge3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

Thay x=3 vào pt thấy thỏa mãn

Vậy S={3}

Phép 1:

Ta có: \(3\cdot\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=3\cdot\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\)

\(=3\cdot\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=3\cdot\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)

\(=3\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))

\(=6-3\sqrt{3}\)

Phép 2:

Ta có: \(\sqrt{11+4\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\sqrt{7+2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot2+4}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{7}+2\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{7}+2\)(Vì \(\sqrt{7}+2>0\))

Phép 3:

Ta có: \(2\cdot\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=2\cdot\sqrt{7-2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot2+4}\)

\(=2\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=2\cdot\left|\sqrt{7}-2\right|\)

\(=2\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{7}>2\))

\(=2\sqrt{7}-4\)

Phép 4:

Ta có: \(\sqrt{19-4\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{15-2\cdot\sqrt{15}\cdot2+4}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{15}-2\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{15}-2\)(Vì \(\sqrt{15}>2\))

\(\sqrt{x}+\frac{\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt[6]{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}-x}{\sqrt[4]{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}.\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}+\sqrt{x}}\\ =\sqrt{x}+\frac{1-x}{1+\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}=1\)

\(K=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt[6]{7+4\sqrt{3}}-x}{\sqrt[4]{9-4\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt[6]{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-x}{\sqrt[4]{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{3}}-x}{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1-x}{1+\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}=1\)

Vậy K không phụ thuộc vào x

a) \(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4-4\sqrt{3}+3}-\sqrt{4+4\sqrt{3}+3}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|-\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}-2-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-2\sqrt{3}\)