ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\sqrt[3]{7}\)

\(\sqrt{x^4-7}-\left(x^2-1\right)+\sqrt{x^3-7}-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^4-7-\left(x^2-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x^4-7}+\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^3-8}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-7}+\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-7}+\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-7}+\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2+2x+4}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}\right)=0\)

Do \(x\ge\sqrt[3]{7}>1\Rightarrow x^2>1\Rightarrow x^2-1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-7}+\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2+2x+4}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=2\)

Cách 1:

GPT :\(5\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x+7}=3x-4\) - Hoc24

Cách 2:

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{25x-25}=a\\\sqrt{x+7}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)  \(\Rightarrow3x-4=\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{8}\)

Pt trở thành:

\(a-b=\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+7}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{x+7-\sqrt{x+7}-6}=4\)ĐK:\(x\ge-7\)

Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x+7}\left(t\ge0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow t+1-4=\sqrt{t^2-t-6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-6t+9=t^2-t-6\left(t\ge3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5t=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t=3\left(TM\right)\)\(\Rightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)

S={2}

b)ĐK:\(x\ge2\)

pt\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2+2\sqrt{x-2}+2}-\sqrt{x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+2}=-2\)

Đặt t= can(x-2)(t>=0)

Đến đây bạn giải tiếp nhé!

#Walker

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{25\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+7\right)}{5\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+7}}=3x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8\left(3x-4\right)}{5\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+7}}=3x-4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\5\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+7}=8\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow5\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)+\sqrt{x+7}-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{x-1}+2}+\frac{x-2}{\sqrt{x+7}+3}=0\)