1 friendly

2 orphanage

3 humorous

4 extremely

5 beautiful

6 luckily

7 peace

8 lovely

9 sociable

10 different

1, friendly

2, orphanage

3, humorous

4,extremely

5, beautiful

6, lucky

7 peace

8 lovely

9 sociable

10 different

1.are-grinded

2.is being removed

3.is made

4.has been used

5.are stored

6.was drained

7.be touched

8.was invented

9.was awarded

10.was brought

Phần tự luận.

Câu 14.

Dòng điện qua ấm:

\(I_a=\dfrac{P_a}{U_a}=\dfrac{1000}{220}=\dfrac{50}{11}A\)

Nhiệt lượng cần thiết để đun sôi nước:

 \(Q=mc\Delta t=2\cdot4200\cdot\left(100-25\right)=630000J\)

Cần một công để đun sôi lượng nước trên:

 \(A=UIt=220\cdot\dfrac{50}{11}\cdot t\)

Mà \(Q=A\Rightarrow220\cdot\dfrac{50}{11}\cdot t=630000\)

\(\Rightarrow t=630s=10'30s\)

Phần trắc nghiệm:

1B

2B

3C

4A

5B

6D

7D

8D

a) \(A=3\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(5-20x\right)\)

         \(=\left(3x^2-6x+3\right)-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-5+20x\)

\(=-30\)

b) \(B=-x\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-1\)

\(=-x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)+\left(x^3-3x^2+9x+3x^2-9x+27\right)-1\)

\(=27\)

a: Ta có: \(A=3\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(5-20x\right)\)

\(=3x^2-6x+3-x^2-2x-1+2x^2-18-4x^2-12x-9-5+20x\)

\(=-30\)

b: Ta có: \(B=-x\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-1\)

\(=-x^3-4x^2-4x+4x^2+4x+1+x^3+27-1\)

=27

Câu 5:

\(\dfrac{x}{y}=a\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{a}=\dfrac{y}{1}=\dfrac{x-y}{a-1}=\dfrac{x+y}{a+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}=\dfrac{a+1}{a-1}\)

Câu 6:

\(9x=5y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{2y}{18}=\dfrac{3x-2y}{15-18}=\dfrac{12}{-3}=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-4\right).5=-20\\y=\left(-4\right).9=-36\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 7:

\(\dfrac{x}{-5}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{x+y}{-5+7}=\dfrac{-10}{2}=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-5\right).\left(-5\right)=25\\y=\left(-5\right).7=-35\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(p=738mmHg=98391,9312Pa\)

Áp suất tại chân cột:\(p_2\)

Áp suất tương ứng với độ cao cột thủy ngân:

\(p=d\cdot h\Rightarrow p=\left(p_2-738\right)\cdot136000Pa\)

Đổi 738 mmHg =0,738 mHg

\(P=d_{Hg}.h=136000\cdot0,738=100368\left(Pa\right)\)