a) Thay \(x=0,25y\) vào M ta có:

\(M=26\cdot\left(0,25y\right)^2+y\left(2\cdot0,25y+y\right)-10\cdot0,25y\cdot\left(0,25y+y\right)\)

\(M=1,625y^2+y\cdot1,5y-2,5y\cdot1,25y\)

\(M=1,625y^2+1,5y^2-3,125y^2\)

\(M=0\)

b) Thay \(x+6y=9\Rightarrow x=9-6y\) vào N ta có:

\(N=50y^2+\left(9-6y\right)\left(9-6y-2y\right)+14y\left(9-6y-y\right)\)

\(N=50y^2+\left(9-6y\right)\left(9-8y\right)+14\left(9-7y\right)\)

\(N=50y^2+81-72y-54y+48y^2+126-98y\)

\(N=2y^2-224y+207\)

\(a,M=26x^2+y\left(2x+y\right)-10x\left(x+y\right)\\ =26x^2+2xy+y^2-10x^2-10xy\\ =16x^2-8xy+y^2\\ =16\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}xy+\dfrac{1}{16}y^2\right)\\ =16\left(x^2-2.x.y.\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}y^2\right)=16\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}y\right)^2\\ Vì:x=0,25y\Rightarrow y=4x\\ Vậy:M=16\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}y\right)^2=16\left(x-x\right)^2=16.0^2=0\\ Vậy:tại.x=0,25y.thìM=0\)

\(N=50y^2+x\left(x-2y\right)+14y\left(x-y\right)=50y^2+x^2-2xy+14xy-14y^2\\ =36y^2+12xy+x^2\\ =36\left(y^2+\dfrac{1}{3}xy+\dfrac{1}{36}x^2\right)\\ =36.\left(y+\dfrac{1}{6}x\right)^2\\ Ta.có:x+6y=9\Leftrightarrow y+\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{9}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ Vậy:N=36.\left(y+\dfrac{1}{6}x\right)^2=36.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=36.\dfrac{9}{4}=81\\ Vậy:Tại.x+6y=9.thì.N=81\)

\(A=x^2+4x+5=\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

\(B=x^2+10x-1=\left(x+5\right)^2-26\ge-26\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)

\(C=5-4x+4x^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(D=x^2+y^2-2x+6y-3=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2-13\ge-13\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(E=2x^2+y^2+2xy+2x+3=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=-y=-1\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=x^2+4x+5\)

\(=x^2+4x+4+1\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-2

\(C=4x^2-4x+5\)

\(=4x^2-4x+1+4\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=26x^2+4x\left(2x+4x\right)-10x\left(x+4x\right)\)

\(=26x^2+24x^2-50x^2=0\)

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y^4\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}x^3y\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{3}x^2y^4\cdot\dfrac{-9}{5}x^6y^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{5}\right)\cdot\left(x^2\cdot x^6\right)\cdot\left(y^4\cdot y^2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}x^8y^6\)

a/ \(A=20x^3-10x^2+5x-20x^3+10x^2+4x=9x\)

Thay x = 15 vào bt A ta có

A = 9 . 15 = 135

b/ \(B=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+2xy=5x^2-4y^2\)

Thay x = -1/5 ; y = - 1/2 vào bt B ta có

\(B=5.\dfrac{1}{25}-4.\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}-1=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

c/ \(C=6x^2y^2-6xy^3-8x^3+8x^2y^2-5x^2y^2+5xy^3\)

\(=9x^2y^2-xy^3-8x^3\)

Thay x = 1/2 ; y = 2 vào bt C ta có

\(C=9.4.\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}.8-8.\dfrac{1}{8}=9-4-1=4\)

d/ \(D=6x^2+10x-3x-5+6x^2-3x+8x-2\)

\(=12x^2+12x-3\)

\(\left|x\right|=2\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)

Thay x = 2 vào bt D có

\(D=12.4+12.2-3=69\)

Thay x = - 2 vào bt D ta có

\(D=12.4-12.2-3=21\)

bài 1 : 

B=15-3x-3y

a) x+y-5=0 

=>x+y=-5

B=15-3x-3y <=> B=15-3(x+y)

Thay x+y=-5 vào biểu thức  B ta được :

B=15-3(-5)

B=15+15

B=30

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức B=15-3x-3y tại x+y+5=0 là 30

b)Theo đề bài ; ta có :

B=15-3x-3.2=10

15-3x-6=10

15-3x=16

3x=-1

\(x=\frac{-1}{3}\)

Bài 2:

a)3x²-7=5

3x²=12

x²=4

x=\(\pm2\)

b)3x-2x²=0

=> 3x=2x²

=>\(\frac{3x}{x^2}=2\)

=>\(\frac{x}{x^2}=\frac{2}{3}\)

=>\(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{2}{3}\)

=>\(3=2x\)

=>\(\frac{3}{2}=x\)

c) 8x² + 10x + 3 = 0

=>\(8x^2-2x+12x-3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=0\\4x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-3\\4x=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)

vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{3}{2};\frac{1}{4}\right\}\)

Bài 5 đề  sai  vì  |1| không thể =2