Ta có: a+b+c=0

nên a+b=-c

Ta có: \(a^2-b^2-c^2\)

\(=a^2-\left(b^2+c^2\right)\)

\(=a^2-\left[\left(b+c\right)^2-2bc\right]\)

\(=a^2-\left(b+c\right)^2+2bc\)

\(=\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)+2bc\)

\(=2bc\)

Ta có: \(b^2-c^2-a^2\)

\(=b^2-\left(c^2+a^2\right)\)

\(=b^2-\left[\left(c+a\right)^2-2ca\right]\)

\(=b^2-\left(c+a\right)^2+2ca\)

\(=\left(b-c-a\right)\left(b+c+a\right)+2ca\)

\(=2ac\)

Ta có: \(c^2-a^2-b^2\)

\(=c^2-\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(=c^2-\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]\)

\(=c^2-\left(a+b\right)^2+2ab\)

\(=\left(c-a-b\right)\left(c+a+b\right)+2ab\)

\(=2ab\)

Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{a^2}{a^2-b^2-c^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{b^2-c^2-a^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{c^2-a^2-b^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{a^2}{2bc}+\dfrac{b^2}{2ac}+\dfrac{c^2}{2ab}\)

\(=\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{2abc}\)

Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+c^3\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ca-cb+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)

\(=-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)

Thay \(a^3+b^3+c^3=-3ab\left(a+b\right)\) vào biểu thức \(=\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{2abc}\), ta được: 

\(M=\dfrac{-3ab\left(a+b\right)}{2abc}=\dfrac{-3\left(a+b\right)}{2c}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\cdot\left(-c\right)}{2c}=\dfrac{3c}{2c}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy: \(M=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Câu hỏi của Hattory Heiji - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath

tvbobnokb' n

iai

  ni;bv nn0

Ta có 

+) Nếu  thì 

Ta có : 

+ Nếu  làm tương tự

Ta có

D   =   a ( b 2   +   c 2 )   –   b ( c 2   +   a 2 )   +   c ( a 2   +   b 2 )   –   2 a b c     =   a b 2   +   a c 2   –   b c 2   –   b a 2   +   c a 2   +   c b 2   –   2 a b c     =   ( a b 2   –   a 2 b )   +   ( a c 2   –   b c 2 )   +   ( a 2 c   –   2 a b c   +   b 2 c )     =   a b ( b   –   a )   +   c 2 ( a   –   b )   +   c ( a 2   –   2 a b   +   b 2 )     =   - a b ( a   –   b )   +   c 2 ( a   –   b )   +   c ( a   –   b ) 2     =   ( a   –   b ) ( - a b   +   c 2   +   c ( a   –   b ) )     =   ( a   –   b ) ( - a b   +   c 2   +   a c   –   b c )     =   ( a   –   b ) [ ( - a b   +   a c )   +   ( c 2   –   b c ) ]

= (a – b)[a(c – b) + c(c – b)]

= (a – b)(a + c)(c – b)

Với a = 99; b = -9; c = 1, ta có

D = (99 - (-9))(99 + 1) (1 - (-9)) = 108.100.10 = 108000

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

mới ăn miếng cơm cà ngon nhức nách luôn ai thèm cơm cà không điểm danh nào

\(\)Ta có: \(a+b+c=0 \Rightarrow b+c=-a \Rightarrow (b+c)^2=(-a)^2 \Leftrightarrow b^2+c^2+2bc=a^2 \Leftrightarrow a^2-b^2-c^2=2bc\)

Tương tự: \(b^2-c^2-a^2=2ca;c^2-a^2-b^2=2ab\)

\(P=...=\dfrac{a^2}{2bc}+\dfrac{b^2}{2ca}+\dfrac{c^2}{2bc}=\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{2abc}=\dfrac{3abc}{2abc}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

----
Bổ đề \(a+b+c=0 \Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\)

Ở đây ta c/m chiều thuận:
Với \(a+b+c=0 \Leftrightarrow a+b=-c \Rightarrow (a+b)^3=(-c)^3 \Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab(a+b)=-c^3 \Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc(QED)\)

Do a+b+c= 0

<=> a+b= -c 

=> (a+b)²= c² 

Tương tự: (c+a)²= b², (c+b)²= a²   

Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{b^2+c^2-a^2}+\frac{1}{c^2+a^2-b^2}+\frac{1}{a^2+b^2-c^2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{b^2+c^2-\left(b+c\right)^2}+\frac{1}{c^2+a^2-\left(c+a\right)^2}+\frac{1}{a^2+b^2-\left(a+b\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{-2bc}+\frac{1}{-2ca}+\frac{1}{-2ab}\)

\(=\frac{a+b+c}{-2abc}=0\)

Chọn B

 b nha

B

\(a,\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{c}{b}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2}{c^2}=\dfrac{c^2}{b^2}=\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+c^2}\left(1\right)\)

Mà \(\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{c}{b}\Leftrightarrow ab=c^2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c^2}{b^2}\left(2\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\tođpcm\)

\(b,\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{c}{b}\Leftrightarrow ab=c^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{b^2-a^2}{a^2+c^2}=\dfrac{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)}{a^2+ab}=\dfrac{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)}{a\left(a+b\right)}=\dfrac{b-a}{a}\left(đpcm\right)\)

2:

a: =>a^2+2ab+b^2-2a^2-2b^2<=0

=>-(a^2-2ab+b^2)<=0

=>(a-b)^2>=0(luôn đúng)

b; =>a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2ac+2bc-3a^2-3b^2-3c^2<=0

=>-(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc)<=0

=>(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(a-c)^2>=0(luôn đúng)