Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-5\right)^2}\)
\(B=\sqrt{23+8\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{7}\)
\(C=\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{30}}-\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}\)
\(\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{50}-5}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(11-\sqrt{120}\right)\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)^2}\)
Rút gọn giùm mình với ạ
\(\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{50}-5}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(11+\sqrt{120}\right)\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}+\left|11+2\sqrt{30}\right|\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}\)
\(=\sqrt{1^2-2\sqrt{6}\cdot1+\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{6}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|1-\sqrt{6}\right|-\sqrt{5}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\left|\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right|\)
\(=-1+6-\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\left[\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\left(6-5\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}-1\)
\(=\sqrt{6+1-2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(11-\sqrt{120}\right)\left(11+\sqrt{120}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(11^2-120\right)\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{1\left(6+5+2\sqrt{6\cdot5}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}\)
Câu 1
1) Tính
a) \(\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{49}\) b) \(\sqrt{121}-\sqrt{81}\)
2) Với x > -2 thì \(\sqrt{2x+1}\) có nghĩa không
3) Rút gọn biểu thức sau :
a) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{3}\) b) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\) c) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{108}+\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{3}}\)
1:
a: \(\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{49}=5+7=12\)
b: \(\sqrt{121}-\sqrt{81}=11-9=2\)
2: x>-2
=>2x>-4
=>2x+1>-3
=>Với x>-2 thì \(\sqrt{2x+1}\) chưa chắc có nghĩa
3:
a: \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}=-1\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{14}\right)\cdot\sqrt{7}+14\sqrt{2}\)
\(=21-14\sqrt{2}+14\sqrt{2}=21\)
c:
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{108}+\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=3+2-6=-1\)
Thực hiện phép tính (rút gọn biểu thức)
a)\(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)-\(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)-\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
c)\(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)+\(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
d) \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)-\(\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
Lời giải:
a. $=|3+\sqrt{2}|-|3-2\sqrt{2}|=(3+\sqrt{2})-(3-2\sqrt{2})$
$=3\sqrt{2}$
b. $=|\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}|-|\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{2}|$
$=(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7})-(\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{2})$
$=-2\sqrt{7}$
c.
$=|3+\sqrt{5}|+|3-\sqrt{5}|=(3+\sqrt{5})+(3-\sqrt{5})=6$
d.
$=|2-\sqrt{3}|-|2+\sqrt{3}|=(2-\sqrt{3})-(2+\sqrt{3})=-2\sqrt{3}$
Rút gọn các biểu thức :
a) \(\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{60}\)
b) \(\left(5\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{250}\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{11}\right)\sqrt{11}+3\sqrt{22}\)
a) \(\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{60}\) = \(6+\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{15}\)
= \(6-\sqrt{15}\)
b) \(\left(5\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{250}\) = \(5\sqrt{10}+10-5\sqrt{10}\) = \(10\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}\) = \(14-2\sqrt{21}-7+2\sqrt{21}\)
= \(7\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{11}\right)\sqrt{11}+3\sqrt{22}\)
= \(33-3\sqrt{22}-11+3\sqrt{22}\) = \(22\)
a)(2√3+√5)√3-√60
=6+√15-2√15
=6-√15
b)(5√2+2√5)√5-√250
=5√10+10-5√10
=10
c)(√28-√12-√7)√7+2√21
=14-2√21-7+2√21
=7
d)(√99-√18-√11)√11+3√22
=33-3√22-11+3√22
=22
Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
\(A=\left(\sqrt{22}+7\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{30-7\sqrt{11}}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a. \(\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
b.\(\dfrac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)
c.\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+3}{\sqrt{7}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-3}{\sqrt{7}+3}\right)\): \(\sqrt{28}\)
d.\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}\)+\(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\)
a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\dfrac{8}{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\dfrac{64-16\sqrt{15}-64-16\sqrt{15}}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-32\sqrt{15}}{4}=-8\sqrt{15}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+3\sqrt{2}-4+3\sqrt{2}}{-2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{2}=-3\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{4+3\sqrt{2}-4+3\sqrt{2}}{\left(4-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4+3\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{-2}=-3\sqrt{2}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+3}{\sqrt{7}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-3}{\sqrt{7}+3}\right):\sqrt{28}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{7}-3\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{7}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+3\right)}:\sqrt{28}=\dfrac{16+6\sqrt{7}-16+6\sqrt{7}}{7-9}=\dfrac{12\sqrt{7}}{-2}=-6\sqrt{7}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
a. A = \(\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}+3+\sqrt{2}\)
b. B = \(\sqrt{29-4\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{23+8\sqrt{7}}\)
c. C = \(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}}\)
d. D = \(\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(\left(\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{0,4}\right)\) b) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right).\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
c) \(2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{2\left(-3\right)^2}-5\sqrt{\left(-1\right)^4}\) d) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
a) 2\(\sqrt{32}\) + 3\(\sqrt{72}-7\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{2}\) b)\(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\) c) \(\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-3+\sqrt{2}\)
d) \(x-4+\sqrt{16-8x+x^2}\left(x>4\right)\) e) \(\dfrac{1}{a-b}\sqrt{a^4\left(a-b\right)^2}vớia< b\)
a) \(2\sqrt{32}+3\sqrt{72}-7\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\cdot4\sqrt{2}+3\cdot6\sqrt{2}-7\cdot5\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=8\sqrt{2}+18\sqrt{2}-35\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-8\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-2\)
\(=1\)
c) \(\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-3+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3^2+2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-3+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-3+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
d) \(x-4+\sqrt{16-8x+x^2}\left(x>4\right)\)
\(=x-4+\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}\)
\(=x-4+\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
\(=x-4+\left|x-4\right|\)
\(=x-4+x-4\)
\(=2x-8\)
e) \(\dfrac{1}{a-b}\sqrt{a^4\left(a-b\right)^2}\left(a< b\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a-b}\sqrt{\left[a^2\left(a-b\right)\right]^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a-b}\left|a^2\left(a-b\right)\right|\)
\(=\dfrac{-a^2\left(a-b\right)}{a-b}\)
\(=-a^2\)