\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2-8\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{5}-4}\)
Tính: a, \(\left(4\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{11}{2}\sqrt{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{288}+\sqrt{50}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}\right)\)
b, \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+3\sqrt{20}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{245}\right)\div\sqrt{5}\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(4\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{11}{2}\sqrt{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{288}+\sqrt{50}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(4\sqrt{2}-11\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}\cdot6\sqrt{2}=3\)
\(\left(4\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{72}+5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
a: \(\left(4\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{72}+5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)\cdot2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\left(4\cdot2\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\cdot2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\cdot2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\cdot2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{2}}\cdot2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=8+10=18\)
b: Sửa đề:\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\)
=1
\(\left(4\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{72}+5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)2\sqrt{2}\\ =\left(8\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)2\sqrt{2}\\ =8.2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}-6.2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}+5.2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\\ =32-24+10\\ =18\\ \dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\sqrt{5}+1+3+\sqrt{15}\\ =4+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{15}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}=8\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+4-2\sqrt{5}+4\)
=8
\(\left(6\right)\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{5\sqrt{x}-1}\le-3\)
\(\left(7\right)\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}+8}{6\sqrt{x}+9}>\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\left(8\right)\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2\sqrt{x}-3}< -4\)
\(\left(9\right)\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+6}{5\sqrt{x}+7}\le-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\left(10\right)\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-2}{7\sqrt{x}-1}>-6\)
6:ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1/25
BPT=>\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{5\sqrt{x}-1}+3< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+15\sqrt{x}-5}{5\sqrt{x}-1}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{18\sqrt{x}-5}{5\sqrt{x}-1}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{5}< \sqrt{x}< =\dfrac{5}{18}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{25}< x< =\dfrac{25}{324}\)
7:
ĐKXĐ: x>=0
BPT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}+3}>\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{8}{3}=1\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}+3}-1>=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}+3}>=0\)
=>\(-\sqrt{x}-2>=0\)(vô lý)
8:
ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>9/4
BPT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2\sqrt{x}-3}+4< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+8\sqrt{x}-12}{2\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-14}{2\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
TH1: 9căn x-14>0 và 2căn x-3<0
=>căn x>14/9 và căn x<3/2
=>14/9<căn x<3/2
=>196/81<x<9/4
TH2: 9căn x-14<0 và 2căn x-3>0
=>căn x>3/2 hoặc căn x<14/9
mà 3/2<14/9
nên trường hợp này Loại
9:
ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(BPT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{5\sqrt{x}+7}< =-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{5\sqrt{x}+7}+\dfrac{1}{3}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}+9+5\sqrt{x}+7}{3\left(5\sqrt{x}+7\right)}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{11\sqrt{x}+16}{3\left(5\sqrt{x}+7\right)}< =0\)(vô lý)
10:
ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1/49
\(BPT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-2}{7\sqrt{x}-1}+6>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-2+42\sqrt{x}-6}{7\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{48\sqrt{x}-8}{7\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-1}{7\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
TH1: 6căn x-1>0 và 7căn x-1>0
=>căn x>1/6 và căn x>1/7
=>căn x>1/6
=>x>1/36
TH2: 6căn x-1<0 và 7căn x-1<0
=>căn x<1/6 và căn x<1/7
=>căn x<1/7
=>0<=x<1/49
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{175}+2\sqrt{2}\\ B=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{120}-\sqrt{\dfrac{15}{2}}\)
\(D=\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{8}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(A=\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{7}+5\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{2}\\ =2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}+5\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{2}\\ =4\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{7}\)
\(B=\left(3+2\sqrt{6}+2\right)\left(25-20\sqrt{6}+24\right)\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{6}+2}\\ =\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{6}+2\right)^2\\ =\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^3\\ =9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)-\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{2}\\
=\dfrac{11}{2}+\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{30}\\
=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
Tính:
\(A=\left(\sqrt{72}-3\sqrt{24}+5\sqrt{8}\right)\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{27}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{14}{3+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}-\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\)
\(D=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-3\sqrt{18}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
B= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{50}}{\sqrt{8}}\)
C=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)
a: \(B=\dfrac{12+2\sqrt{35}+12-2\sqrt{35}}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
=12-5/2
=9,5
b: \(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}+4-2\sqrt{5}+4}{1}=8\)
Bài 1: Tính
a) \(5\sqrt{8}-4\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}\)
b) \(1\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{4+\sqrt{15}}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{12}+2}\)
Bài 2: Cho (d₁): y = \(\dfrac{1}{2}x-4\) và (d₂): y = \(-3x+3\) . Vẽ (d₁) và (d₂) trên cùng một hệ trục tọa độ. Tìm tọa độ giao điểm A của 2 đường thẳng trên.
Helpp!!
Bài 1:
a: \(5\sqrt{8}-4\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}\)
\(=5\cdot2\sqrt{2}-4\cdot3\sqrt{3}-2\cdot5\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=10\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=10\sqrt{2}-16\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\left|1-\sqrt{6}\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}-1\)
=3-1=2
c: \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{4+\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)}{16-15}\)
\(=\sqrt{15}+4-\sqrt{15}=4\)
d: \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{12}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\cdot\sqrt{2}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(=3+\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}=3+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Bài 2:
Vẽ đồ thị:
Phương trình hoành độ giao điểm là:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x-4=-3x+3\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3x=3+4\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{2}x=7\)
=>x=2
Thay x=2 vào y=-3x+3, ta được:
\(y=-3\cdot2+3=-3\)
Vậy: (d1) cắt (d2) tại A(2;-3)
Chứng minh đẳng thức
\(\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=23-8\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}=-2\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{1+\sqrt{2}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}=2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=-1,5\)
\(\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=4^2-2\cdot4\cdot\sqrt{7}+7\)
\(=16-8\sqrt{7}+7=23-8\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}=-2\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{1+\sqrt{2}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3-1}{2-1}=2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{6}}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-2=-\dfrac{3}{2}=-1,5\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức
\(\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=23-8\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}=-2\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{1+\sqrt{2}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}-1}=2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=-1,5\)