phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
a. 3x^3y^3-15x^2y^2
b. 2x(x-5y)+8y(5y-x)
c. (3x-1)^2-16
d.x^3-3x^2+3x-1
e. 125x^3+1
f. x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a)6x^4-9x^3
b)5y^10+15y^6
c)x^2-6xy+9y^2
d)x^3+^x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3
e)x^3-64
f)125x^3+y^6
g)0,125(a+1)^3-1
h)3x^2-12y^2
i)(1-x^2)-4x(1x^2)
k)x^3+3x^2+3x+1
l)4a^2b^2-(a^2+b^2-c^2)^2
m)5xy^2-10xyz+5xz^2
n)(x^2-8)+36
a) 6x4 - 9x3 = 3x3(2x - 3)
b) 5y10 + 15y6 = 5y6(y4 + 3)
c) x2 - 6xy + 9y2 = x2 - 6xy + (3y)2 = (x - 3y)2
e) x3 - 64 = x3 - 43 = (x - 4)(x2 + 4x + 16)
f) 125x3 + y6 = (5x)3 + (y2)3 = (5x + y2)(25x2 + 5y2 + y4)
g) 0,125(a + 1)3 - 1 = [0,5(a + 1)]3 - 13 = (0,5a + 0,5)3 - 13 = (0,5a + 0,5 - 1)[(0,5a + 0,5)2 + (0,5a + 0,5) + 1) = (0,5a - 0,5)(0,25a^2 + 0,5 a + 0,25 + 0,5a + 0,5 + 1) = (0,5a - 0,5)(0,25a2 + 1,75 + a)
h) 3x2 - 12y2 = 3(x2 - 4y2) = 3[x2 - (2y)2 ] = 3(x - 2y)(x + 2y)
1:phân tích các đa thức thành nhân tử
a) 10x^2y^3+5y^2y^4
b) 4a^2b+8a^3+12a^2b^4
c) 6x(x+y)^2+3x^2y(x+y)
2: phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) 9x^2-12xy+4y^2
b) 1/4x^2-1,44y^2
c) 1/27a^3+0,064b^3
3) tìm x biết
a) x^3-4x^2+4x=0 b) x^3-25x=0 c) x^4-27/125x=0
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: x^5-2x^3y+3x^3-x^2y+2y^2-5y+x^2+3
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) x - 2y + x^2- 4y^2
b) x^2 - 4x^2y^2 + y^2 + 2xy
c) x^6 - x^4 +2x^3 + 2x^2
d) x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x +1 - 8y^3
a) Ta có: \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y+1\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2+2xy+y^2-4x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+2xy\right)\left(x+y-2xy\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\)
\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x^4\left(x-1\right)+2x^2\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-8y^3\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+2y\left(x+1\right)+4y^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2y+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1+2xy+2y+4y^2\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) x - 2y + x^2 - 4y^2
b) x^2 - 4x^2y^2 + y^2 + 2xy
c) x^6 - x^4 + 2x^3 + 2x^2
d) x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x + 1 - 8y^3
a, \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(1+x+2y\right)\)
b, \(x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-2xy\right)\left(x+y+2xy\right)\)
c, \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2=x^6+2x^3+1-x^4+2x^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\left(x^3+x^2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)
d, \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-8y^3=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(2y\right)^3=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left(x+1+2y\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(1+x+2y\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-2xy\right)\left(x+y+2xy\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a, x^2 - 6x^2y + 9y^2
b, x^3 + 6x^2y + 12xy^2 + 8y^2
c, 125x^3 + y^3
d, 0,125. (a+1)^3 -1
Phân tích mỗi đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a)x^3-2x^2y+xy^2+xy
b)x^3+4x^2y+4xy^2-9x
c)x^3-y^3+x-y
d)4x^2-4xy+2x-y+y^2
e)9x^2-3x+2y-4y^2
f)3x^2-6xy+3y^2-5x+5y
a) Xem lại đề
b) x³ - 4x²y + 4xy² - 9x
= x(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 9)
= x[(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 3²]
= x[(x - 2y)² - 3²]
= x(x - 2y - 3)(x - 2y + 3)
c) x³ - y³ + x - y
= (x³ - y³) + (x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y²) + (x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y² + 1)
d) 4x² - 4xy + 2x - y + y²
= (4x² - 4xy + y²) + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)² + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)(2x - y + 1)
e) 9x² - 3x + 2y - 4y²
= (9x² - 4y²) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y - 1)
f) 3x² - 6xy + 3y² - 5x + 5y
= (3x² - 6xy + 3y²) - (5x - 5y)
= 3(x² - 2xy + y²) - 5(x - y)
= 3(x - y)² - 5(x - y)
= (x - y)[(3(x - y) - 5]
= (x - y)(3x - 3y - 5)
phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a\(12x^3y-24x^2y^2+12xy^3\)
b\(x^2-6x+xy-6y\)
c\(2x^2+2xy-x-y\)
d\(ax-2x-a^2+2a\)
e\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
f\(3x^2-3y^2-12x-12y\)
b: \(x^2-6x+xy-6y\)
\(=x\left(x-6\right)+y\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
c: \(2x^2+2xy-x-y\)
\(=2x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
e: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a) (a^2+b^2)^2-4a^2b^2
b) 3x^2-3xy-5x+5y
c) -x^3+3x^2 -3x+1
d) 2x^2+4xy+2y^2- 8z^2
e) a^3-a^2-a+1
f) x^3-2xy-x^2y+2y^2
e) Ta có: \(a^3-a^2-a+1\)
\(=a^2\left(a-1\right)-\left(a-1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)^2\cdot\left(a+1\right)\)
f) Ta có: \(x^3-2xy-x^2y+2y^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2y\right)\)
a) \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-4a^2b^2=\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)=\left(a+b\right)^2.\left(a-b\right)^2\)
b) \(3x^2-3xy-5x+5y=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
c) \(-x^3+3x^2-3x+1=\left(1-x\right)^3\)
d) Đề sai ko ???
e) \(a^3-a^2-a+1=a^2\left(a-1\right)-\left(a-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)^2\left(a+1\right)\)
f) \(x^3-2xy-x^2y+2y^2=x^2\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2y\right)\)
a, \(=\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)=\left(\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\right)^2=\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2\)
\(b,=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
\(c,=-\left(x^2-3x^2+3x-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(d,=2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=2\left(\left(x+y\right)^2-4z^2\right)=2\left(x+y-2z\right)\left(x+y+2z\right)\)
\(e,=a^2\left(a-1\right)-\left(a-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)\)
\(f,=x^2\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x^2-2y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)