\(1,\dfrac{1}{1+x}=1-\dfrac{1}{1+y}+1-\dfrac{1}{1+z}=\dfrac{y}{1+y}+\dfrac{z}{1+z}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}}\)

Cmtt: \(\dfrac{1}{1+y}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{xz}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+z\right)}};\dfrac{1}{1+z}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}}\)

Nhân VTV

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\ge8\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2y^2z^2}{\left(1+x\right)^2\left(1+y\right)^2\left(1+z\right)^2}}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\ge\dfrac{8xyz}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow8xyz\le1\Leftrightarrow xyz\le\dfrac{1}{8}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(2,\\ a,2x^2+y^2-2xy=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+x^2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2=1-x^2\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\le1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2}\le1\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|\le1\)

đề bắt lm cái j v

phan h da thuc thanh nhan tu

a) Ta có:

\(x^2-x+1\)

\(=x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Mà: \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) và \(\dfrac{3}{4}>0\) nên

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+1>0\forall x\)

a+8
pa+1 ≥ 6 với mọi a > -1.

\(\frac{y+1}{4x^2+1}=1-\frac{4x^2-y}{4x^2+1}\ge1-\frac{4x^2-y}{2\sqrt{4x^2.1}}=1+\frac{y}{4x}-x;\)

Tương tự ta được \(\frac{1+z}{4y^2+1}\ge1+\frac{z}{4y}-y\); \(\frac{1+x}{4z^2+1}\ge1+\frac{x}{4z}-z\)

cộng 3 bất đăng thức trên ta được p \(\ge3+\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{y}{x}+\frac{z}{y}+\frac{x}{z}\right)-\left(x+y+z\right)=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{y}{x}+\frac{z}{y}+\frac{x}{z}\right)\ge\)\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.3\sqrt[3]{\frac{y}{x}.\frac{z}{y}.\frac{x}{z}}=\frac{9}{4}\)

p min khi x=y=z = 1/2

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