A và B có phần mẫu số bằng nhau mà tử A có 10^2023 lớn hơn B có 10^2022 => A > B

10^2023>10^2022

=>10^2023+5>10^2022+5

=>A>B

\(\dfrac{1}{10}A=\dfrac{10^{2023}+5}{10^{2023}+50}=1-\dfrac{45}{10^{2023}+50}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{10}B=\dfrac{10^{2022}+5}{10^{2022}+50}=1-\dfrac{45}{10^{2022}+50}\)

10^2023+50>10^2022+50

=>-45/10^2023+50<-45/10^2020+50

=>1/10A<1/10B

=>A<B

B>A?

Tham khảo:

https://lazi.vn/edu/exercise/so-sanh-a-1-2-3-4-5-6-99-100-va-b-1-10

\(B>A\)

a) \(< \)

b) \(>\)

c) \(< \)

d) \(>\)

e) \(< \)

g) \(>\)

h) \(>\)

k) \(>\)

a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{4}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{4}{10}>\dfrac{3}{10}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{10}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{12}< \dfrac{10}{12}\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{4}< \dfrac{2}{4}\)

d) \(\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{56}{21}\)

\(\dfrac{56}{21}>\dfrac{11}{21}\)

2/

a/ \(\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{7.15}{10.15}=\dfrac{105}{150}\)

\(\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{11.10}{15.10}=\dfrac{110}{150}\)

-Vì \(\dfrac{105}{150}< \dfrac{110}{150}\)(105<110)nên \(\dfrac{7}{10}< \dfrac{11}{15}\)

b/ \(\dfrac{-1}{8}=\dfrac{-1.3}{8.3}=\dfrac{-3}{24}\)

-Vì \(\dfrac{-3}{24}>\dfrac{-5}{24}\left(-3>-5\right)\)nên\(\dfrac{-1}{8}>\dfrac{-5}{24}\)

c/\(\dfrac{25}{100}=\dfrac{25:25}{100:25}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{10}{40}=\dfrac{10:10}{40:10}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

-Vì \(\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)nên\(\dfrac{25}{100}=\dfrac{10}{40}\)

a/ \(\dfrac{7}{10}< \dfrac{11}{15}\)

c/ \(\dfrac{25}{100}=\dfrac{10}{40}\)

a) 

b) 

c) \(\dfrac{25}{100}=\dfrac{10}{40}\)

a,A<B

b,A,<B

c,A<B

a, \(A-B=\frac{3}{8^3}+\frac{7}{8^4}-\frac{7}{8^3}-\frac{3}{8^4}==\left(\frac{7}{8^4}-\frac{3}{8^4}\right)-\left(\frac{7}{8^3}-\frac{3}{8^3}\right)=\frac{4}{8^4}-\frac{4}{8^3}< 0\)

Vậy A < B

b, \(A=\frac{10^7+5}{10^7-8}=\frac{10^7-8+13}{10^7-8}=1+\frac{13}{10^7-8}\)

\(B=\frac{10^8+6}{10^8-7}=\frac{10^8-7+13}{10^8-7}=1+\frac{13}{10^8-7}\)

Vì \(10^7-8< 10^8-7\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10^7-8}>\frac{1}{10^8-7}\Rightarrow\frac{13}{10^7-8}>\frac{13}{10^8-7}\Rightarrow A>B\)

c,Áp dụng nếu \(\frac{a}{b}>1\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+n}{a+n}\) có:

 \(B=\frac{10^{1993}+1}{10^{1992}+1}>\frac{10^{1993}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1+9}=\frac{10^{1993}+10}{10^{1992}+10}=\frac{10\left(10^{1992}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{1991}+1\right)}=\frac{10^{1992}+1}{10^{1991}+1}=A\)

Vậy A < B