tìm x biết :a) 2x + 3ge 1b) 4 - 3x le 5c) 3x+5 4- 2xd)frac{1}{2}x +7 frac{-5}{2}
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tìm x biết :
a) 2x + 3\(\ge\) 1
b) 4 - 3x \(\le\) 5
c) 3x+5 < 4- 2x
d)\(\frac{1}{2}x\) +7 > \(\frac{-5}{2}\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
bài 1: giải các bất phương trình sau:
1) (x-3)(4-x)≥0
2) frac{1+2x}{3x-4} 0
3) (x+1)(x-1)(3x-6)0
4) 3x(2x+7)(9-3x)≥0
5) frac{left(2x-5right)left(x+2right)}{-4x+3}0
6) frac{2}{x-1}lefrac{5}{2x-1}
7) frac{x-3}{x+1}frac{x+5}{x-2}
8) frac{2x^2+x}{1-2x}ge1-x
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bài 1: giải các bất phương trình sau:
1) (x-3)(4-x)≥0
2) \(\frac{1+2x}{3x-4}< 0\)
3) (x+1)(x-1)(3x-6)>0
4) 3x(2x+7)(9-3x)≥0
5) \(\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)}{-4x+3}>0\)
6) \(\frac{2}{x-1}\le\frac{5}{2x-1}\)
7) \(\frac{x-3}{x+1}>\frac{x+5}{x-2}\)
8) \(\frac{2x^2+x}{1-2x}\ge1-x\)
SGK Cánh Diều
13 tháng 8 2023 lúc 21:30
Đề bài
Giải mỗi bất phương trình sau:
a) \({3^x} > \frac{1}{{243}}\)
b) \({\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)^{3x - 7}} \le \frac{3}{2}\)
c) \({4^{x + 3}} \ge {32^x}\)
d) \(\log (x - 1) < 0\)
e) \({\log _{\frac{1}{5}}}(2x - 1) \ge {\log _{\frac{1}{5}}}(x + 3)\)
f) \(\ln (x + 3) \ge \ln (2x - 8)\)
\(a,3^x>\dfrac{1}{243}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x>3^{-5}\\ \Leftrightarrow x>-5\\ b,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{3x-7}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-7\le1\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\le8\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{8}{3}\\ c,4^{x+3}\ge32^x\\ \Leftrightarrow2^{2x+6}\ge2^{5x}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+6\ge5x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\le6\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
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d, Điều kiện: x > 1
\(log\left(x-1\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1< 1\\ \Leftrightarrow1< x< 2\)
e, Điều kiện: \(x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(log_{\dfrac{1}{5}}\left(2x-1\right)\ge log_{\dfrac{1}{5}}\left(x+3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-1\ge x+3\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)
f, Điều kiện: x > 4
\(ln\left(x+3\right)\ge ln\left(2x-8\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3\ge2x-8\\\Leftrightarrow4< x\le11\)
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1) cho 2a + 5b 7. Tìm GTLN của 3a2 + 2b22) cho 3a - 5b 8. chứng minh 7a2 +1 1b2gefrac{2464}{137}3) tìm GTLN của :a)A 3x + 3sqrt{3-x^2} với -sqrt{3}le xlesqrt{3}b) B (x + 3)(5 - 2x) với -3le xlefrac{5}{2}c)C (6x + 3)(5 - 2x) với frac{-1}{2}le xlefrac{5}{2}4) Tìm GTNN của y yfrac{x}{3}+frac{5}{2x-1}left(xfrac{1}{2}right)
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1) cho 2a + 5b = 7. Tìm GTLN của 3a2 + 2b2
2) cho 3a - 5b = 8. chứng minh 7a2 +1 1b2\(\ge\frac{2464}{137}\)
3) tìm GTLN của :
a)A = 3x + \(3\sqrt{3-x^2}\) với \(-\sqrt{3}\le x\le\sqrt{3}\)
b) B= (x + 3)(5 - 2x) với \(-3\le x\le\frac{5}{2}\)
c)C = (6x + 3)(5 - 2x) với \(\frac{-1}{2}\le x\le\frac{5}{2}\)
4) Tìm GTNN của y= \(y=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{5}{2x-1}\left(x>\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
giải các bất phương trình sau:
a) 2x-\(\frac{4x}{1-x}< \frac{4}{x-1}-2\)
b) \(\frac{2}{x-1}\le\frac{5}{2x-1}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{3x^2+x-4}\ge\frac{1}{x^2-4}\)
d) (x-2)(9-x2)≤0
e) (x2-x-6)(x2-3x+2)≥0
giải các bất đẳng thức sau:
1) \(\frac{3x-4}{x-2}\)>1
2) \(\frac{2x-5}{2-x}\)≤ -1
3) \(\frac{x^2+x-3}{x^2-4}\)≤ 1
4) \(\frac{2x^2-4x+3}{x^2-x-6}+\frac{1}{2}\)> 0
5) \(\frac{x^2+3x+2}{2x+3}\)≥\(\frac{2x-5}{4}\)
giúp mình với mng!!!
a/
\(\frac{3x-4}{x-2}-1>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-2}{x-2}>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(\frac{2x-5}{2-x}+1\le0\Rightarrow\frac{x-3}{2-x}\le0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\frac{x^2+x-3}{x^2-4}-1\le0\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x^2-4}\le0\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\le0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -2\\-1\le x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
\(\frac{4x^2-8x+6+x^2-x-6}{2\left(x^2-x-6\right)}>0\Rightarrow\frac{x\left(5x-9\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\0< x< \frac{9}{5}\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/
\(\frac{x^2+3x+2}{2x+3}-\frac{2x-5}{4}\ge0\Rightarrow\frac{4x^2+12x+8-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{4\left(2x+3\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{28x+23}{4\left(2x+3\right)}\ge0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\frac{23}{28}\\x< -\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1 : Tìm x biết :a, left|frac{3}{2}x+frac{1}{2}right|left|4x-1right|b, left|frac{5}{4}x-frac{7}{2}right|-left|frac{5}{8}x+frac{3}{5}right|0c,left|frac{7}{5}x+frac{2}{3}right|left|frac{4}{3}x-frac{1}{4}right|Bài 2 : Tìm x biết :a, | 2x - 5 | x +1 b, | 3x - 2 | -1 x c, | 3x - 7 | 2x + 1d, | 2x-1 | +1 x
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Bài 1 : Tìm x biết :
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
b, \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
c,\(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
Bài 2 : Tìm x biết :
a, | 2x - 5 | = x +1
b, | 3x - 2 | -1 = x
c, | 3x - 7 | = 2x + 1
d, | 2x-1 | +1 = x
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
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a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
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Câu 1: Xét dấu các biểu thức sau:
a, f(x)frac{x-1}{left(x+3right)left(2x-1right)}
b, f(x)(3x-1)(x2-4)
c, f(x)frac{left(3x-1right)left(5-2xright)}{left(x+2right)left(x+5right)}
Câu 2: Giải các bất phương trình:
a, (x-1)(x-2) ≥ 0
b, (3-x)(x+5) ≤ 0
c, frac{2}{4-x} ≤ 1
d, frac{4-3x}{x-2} ≥ 3
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Câu 1: Xét dấu các biểu thức sau:
a, f(x)=\(\frac{x-1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\)
b, f(x)=(3x-1)(x2-4)
c, f(x)=\(\frac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(5-2x\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
Câu 2: Giải các bất phương trình:
a, (x-1)(x-2) ≥ 0
b, (3-x)(x+5) ≤ 0
c, \(\frac{2}{4-x}\) ≤ 1
d, \(\frac{4-3x}{x-2}\) ≥ 3
Tìm số nguyên x thoả mãn cả hai bpt :
a. \(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\) và \(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
b. 2(3x-4) < 3(4x-3) +16 và 4(1+x)<3x+5
a)\(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\) va \(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\cdot\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\)
\(=\frac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{10}\ge\frac{5x}{10}+\frac{8}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)\ge5x+8\)
\(=6x-4\ge5x+8\)
\(=6x-5x\ge8+4\)
\(x\ge12\)(1)
\(\cdot1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(=\frac{12}{12}-\frac{2\left(2x-5\right)}{12}>\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow12-2\left(2x-5\right)>3\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=12-4x+10>9-3x\)
\(=-4x+3x>9-12-10\)
\(=-x>-13\)
\(=x< 13\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(13>x\ge12\)=> x=12
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giải các hệ BPT sau:
a) left{{}begin{matrix}5x-24x+55x-4 x+2end{matrix}right.
b) left{{}begin{matrix}2x+13x+45x+3ge8x-9end{matrix}right.
c) left{{}begin{matrix}frac{5x+2}{3}ge4-xfrac{6-5x}{13} 3x+1end{matrix}right.
d) left{{}begin{matrix}frac{4x-5}{7} x+3frac{3x+8}{4}2x-5end{matrix}right.
e) left{{}begin{matrix}6x+frac{5}{7} 4x+7frac{8x+3}{2} 2x+5end{matrix}right.
f) left{{}begin{matrix}15x-22x+frac{1}{3}2left(x-4right) frac{3x-14}{2}end{matrix}right.
g) left{{}begin{matrix}x-1le2x-33x x+...
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giải các hệ BPT sau:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-2>4x+5\\5x-4< x+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1>3x+4\\5x+3\ge8x-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{5x+2}{3}\ge4-x\\\frac{6-5x}{13}< 3x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{4x-5}{7}< x+3\\\frac{3x+8}{4}>2x-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+\frac{5}{7}< 4x+7\\\frac{8x+3}{2}< 2x+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}15x-2>2x+\frac{1}{3}\\2\left(x-4\right)< \frac{3x-14}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\le2x-3\\3x< x+5\\5-3x\le2x-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
h) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{3}{5}>\frac{3\left(2x-7\right)}{3}\\x-\frac{1}{2}< \frac{5\left(3x-1\right)}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
j) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3x+1}{2}-\frac{3-x}{3}\le\frac{x+1}{4}-\frac{2x-1}{3}\\3-\frac{2x+1}{5}>x+\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
https://i.imgur.com/NOxfqjV.jpg
https://i.imgur.com/awOKwJi.jpg
https://i.imgur.com/a0ApmAE.jpg
giai bat phuong trinh
c) \(\frac{(3x-2)^2}{3}-\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{3}\le x\left(x+1\right)\)
d) \(\frac{2x-3}{4}-\frac{x+1}{3}\ge\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3-x}{5}\)