1 how long did it take you to go to ha noi by taxi yesterday

>>> How long did you ...............spend going to HN by taxi yesterday?.............

2 it will taker her two hours to finish this work 

>>> she will spend ...........two hours finishing this work.....................................

3 how long have they learnt english ?

>>> when ............did they begin learning E?........................................

4 he often played marbles when he was a  child 

>>>he used ....to play marbles when he was a child...................................

5 we haven't visited him for three months 

>>> the last ...................time we visited him was three months ago.............................

1 how long did it take you to go to ha noi by taxi yesterday

>>> How long did you go to Ha Noi by taxi yesterday?

2 it will taker her two hours to finish this work 

>>> she will spend two hours finishing this work.

3 how long have they learnt english ?

>>> when did they learn English?

4 he often played marbles when he was a  child 

>>>he used to play marbles whe he was a child.

5 we haven't visited him for three months 

>>> the last we visited him was three months ago.

1.How long did you go to Ha Noi by taxi yesterday?

2.she will spend two hours to finishing this work

Công thức nếu bạn cần nhe:S+spend (s) + thời gian+Ving...

3.when did they learn english?

4.he used to play marbles

5.the last time we visited  him was three months

John had his hair cut 6 months ago

When did you last ride a bicycle ?

When did he last write to you ?

How long is it since he talked to you ?

How hong is it since you telephoned him?

It's the first time we've ever eaten this kind of food

I've never seen this film before

6. i haven't seen her for a long time

->i didn't see her a long time ago

7. how long have you learnt french?

->how long ago did you start learning French?

8. when did you strart to listen to classical music?

->how long have you listened to classical music?

9. i last saw her 10 years ago

->i haven't seen her for 10 years

10.how long have you bought this car

->when did you buy this car?

11. this is the first time he went abroad

->he hasn't gone abroad before

12.she started driving 1 month ago

->she has driven for 1 month

13.we began eating when it started to rain

->we have eaten since it started to rain

14.it is a long time since we last met

>we haven't met for a long time

15. when did you have it

->how long have you had it?

6. i haven't seen her for a long time->i didn't ..see her a long time ago .........

7. how long have you learnt french?->how long ago.....did you start learning EL ? .......

8. when did you strart to listen to classical music?->how long have you listened to classical music ?

9. i last saw her 10 years ago->i haven't seen her for 10 years

10.how long have you bought this car->when did you buy this car ?

11. this is the first time he went abroad->he hasn't gone abroad before

12.she started driving 1 month ago ->she has started driving for 1 month

13.we began eating when it started to rain ->we have eaten since it started to rain

14.it is a long time since we last met>we haven't met for a long time

15. when did you have it->how long have you had it ?

Chúc bạn học tốt

6. I didn't see her a long time ago

8. How long did you start to listen to classical music?

9. I haven't seen her for 10 years.

10. When did you buy this car

11. He hasn't gone abroad before

12. She has started driving for 1 month

13. We have begun eating since it started to rain\

14. We haven't met for a long time

15. How long did you have it

Quá khứ & hiện tại hoàn thành

1.When did you start learning English?

-->How long_____have you learnt English?____

2.How long is it since you began to play for manchester team?

-->When__did you play for manchester team ?_______

3.When did mary go shopping with my aunt?

-->How long is it____since mary last went shopping with my aunt ? __

4.How long have you worked for ABC bank?

-->How long ago____did you work for abc bank?__

5.When did you begin to play for the school soccer team?

-->How long____have you played for the school soccer team ?__

6.How long have they worked this kind of job?

-->When___did they work this kind of job?___

7.How long ago did you last see peter?

-->How long is it__since you last saw peter?__

8.When did he begin to teach English at this school?

-->How long__has he taught English at this school?__

9.How long have they got engaged?

-->When___did they get engaged?__

10.When did your family start to live in the city?

-->How long____has your family lived in the city?___

11.We haven't eaten this kind of food before.

--> This is the first time.I have eaten this kind of food....

12.this is the firs time i have gone to Vung Tau.

-->I have never..gone to Vung Tau before...

13.This is his firs travel to HCM city.

-->This is the first time..he has travelled to HCM city..

14.This is the firs time we have tasted such delicious food.

-->We have never..tasted such delicious food before..

15.I have never written a letter to a foreigner before.

-->It is the first time..I have written a lettter to a foreigner .

16.This is the firs time she has attended the club.

-->She has never..attended the club before..

17.My sister has not come to Peter's house before.

-->This is the first time..my sister has come to Peter's house.

18.I have never seen a dirtier-looking dog before.

-->This is the first.time I have seen a dirtier-looking dog..

19.This is the first time we haven't tasted such delicious food

-->We haven't.tasted such delicious food before..

20.This is the first time I have written such a long letter.

-->I have never...written such a long letter..

It isn't nesscary for you to go to school so early.

- You don't need to go to school so early.             Hiện tại đơn

when did you start to learn english

- how long have you learnt English?               Hiện tại hoàn thành

- How long has she worked for an ABC bank?

- when did she start working for an ABC bank?                     - Qúa khứ đơn

when did you first know that teacher?

- how long have you known that teacher?                           - HTHT

she started to play the guitar two months ago?

- she has played the guitar for two months.                       - HTHT

1. I haven’t talked to this man before.

=> This is the first time................... I have ever talked to that man.............

2. How long have you used this mobile phone?

=> When did......................you began using this mobile phone? ..................

3. Mary hasn’t smoked for 3 years.

=> It is.....3 years since mary last smoked..................

=> The last time...................

4. It is 2 weeks since we heard about John.

=> We.................haven't  heard about John for 2 weeks........................

=> The last time..........we heard about john was 2 weeks ago................................

5. I have done this job for two years.

=> I started..........doing this job two years ago .........

6. They last cleaned their house a week ago.

=> They haven’t................. cleaned their house for a week ...................

=> It is......................a week since they last cleaned their house.................................

=> The last.................time they cleaned their house was a week ago................

7. I have written this book for many years.

=> I started.....................writing this book many years ago ...................

8. She started to cook the meal 3 hours ago.

=> She has..........cooked  the meal for 3 hours .....................

9. Do you have any experience of driving a car?

=> Have you................ever driven a car?....................

10. We have built this new brigde for 2 years.

=> We started...................building this new brigde 2 years ago..................

11. She began working here 2 months ago.

=> She…………………has worked here for 2 months .…….

12. It is 1 year since I last went to their house.

=> I…………………haven't gone to their house for 1 year.……………

31. How long is it since you last wrote to your parents?

→ When ______did you last write to your parents?_______________________________________________________

32. I started writing this letter two hours ago.

→ I have ______written this letter for 2 hours_______________________________________________________

33. This is Sally’s first visit to this museum.

→ This is the first time _____Sally has visited this museum______________________________________________

34. The last time I went to England was seven months ago.

→ I have _______not been to England for 7 months______________________________________________________

35. How long is it since you left school?

→ When did ____you leave school?______________________________________________________

36. She has visited her hometown for almost twenty years

→ It’s ____been 20 years since she last visited her hometown____________________________________________________________

37. He hasn’t had a good time with his friends for a long time.

→ The last time ______he had a good time with his friends was a long time ago__________________________________________________

38. They last went out for dinner together many years ago.

→ They have _______not gone out for dinner for many years___________________________________________________

39. My mother started teaching in this school when she left university.

→ My mother has _______taught in this school since she left university_______________________________________________

40. I went to class late again this morning and this is the third time of this month.

→ This is _______the third time of this month that went to class late______________________________________________________

41. Lan is the best student in her class.

→ Nobody ________in Lan's class is better than she is__________________________________________________________

42. Henry doesn’t play tennis as well as he used to.

® Henry used ______to play tennis better than he does now_________________________________________________________

43. It’s time for the students of grade 9 to study hard.

→ It’s time the ___students of grade 9 studied hard.______________________________________________________

44. Nam’s parents expect him to pass the entrance exam to the gifted school of the city.

→ Nam’s parents would rather ___he passed the entrance exam to the gifted school of the city._________________________________________

45. Mountains and rivers often inspire musicians.

→ Musicians often take ______inspiration from mountains and rivers____________________________________________

1. How long ago did you ride a bicycle?
2. How long ago did you buy this new smartphone?

1 .......... have you ridden a bicycle?

2 ...... have you bought this new smartphone?

1. How long ago did you ride a bicycle?
2. How long ago did you buy this new smartphone?

-> Cấu trúc: How long + did + S + Vinf + O..?

1.He hasn't written to me for two months. -->It has been.....2 months since he last wrote to me....

2. When did people first you the telephone? --> How long is it .....since people first used the telephone..........

3. When did you start saving money? --> How long .......have you saved money.................

4. I last talked to her in 2004. --> I haven't ....talked to her since 2004..................

5. We need to ___better___________ our standards of life. ( well) *

6. George's ______fondness______ for pink clothes was well known. ( fond) *

7. Primary is free and ______compulsory_______ for aall children six and eleven in Viet Nam. ( compell) 

8. She is old enough to live ____independently_______ (depend).

9.We enjoyed the______peaceful____ atmosphere in Hue (peace)

10.The scores of those students are always ___impressively______ high. (IMPRESS)