1) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=x^2+2x+1\)

2) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=4x^2+4x+1\)

3) \(\left(2x+y\right)^2=4x^2+4xy+y^2\)

4) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2=4x^2+12x+9\)

5) \(\left(3x+2y\right)^2=9x^2+12xy+4y^2\)

6) \(\left(2x^2+1\right)^2=4x^4+4x^2+1\)

7) \(\left(x^3+1\right)^2=x^6+2x^3+1\)

8) \(\left(x^2+y^3\right)^2=x^4+2x^2y^3+y^6\)

9) \(\left(x^2+2y^2\right)^2=x^4+4x^2y^2+4y^4\)

10) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}xy+\dfrac{1}{9}y^2\)

a) \(\left(2x^3-y^2\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2x^3\right)^3-3\cdot\left(2x^3\right)^2\cdot y^2+3\cdot2x^3\cdot\left(y^2\right)^{^2}-\left(y^2\right)^3\)

\(=8x^9-3\cdot4x^6y^2+3\cdot2x^3y^4-y^6\)

\(=8x^9-12x^6y^2+6x^3y^4-y^6\)

b) \(\left(x-3y\right)\left(x^2+3xy+9y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3-\left(3y\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-27y^3\)

c) \(\left(x+2y+z\right)\left(x+2y-z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-z^2\)

\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2-z^2\)

d) \(\left(2x^3y-0,5x^2\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2x^3y-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\right)^3\)

\(=8x^9y^3-6x^8y^2+\dfrac{3}{2}x^7y-\dfrac{1}{8}x^6\)

e) \(\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^4+3x^2+9\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(4x^2+9\right)\)

\(=4x^4+9x^2-12x^2-27\)

\(=4x^4-3x^2-27\)

f) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^3-1^3\)

\(=8x^3-1\)

\(a,\left(2x^3-y^2\right)^3=8x^9-12x^6y^2+6x^3y^4-y^6\)\(b,\left(x-3y\right)\left(x^2+3xy+9y^2\right)=x^3-27y^3\)

\(c,\left(x+2y+z\right)\left(x+2y-z\right)=\left(x+2y\right)^2-z^2=x^2+4xy+4y^2-z^2\)\(d,\left(2x^3y-0,5x^2\right)^3=8x^9y^3-6x^4y^2x^2+3x^3yx^4-0,125x^6=8x^9y^3-6x^6y^2+3x^7y-0,125x^6\)

21, \(x^3-4x^2+4x=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)

22, \(15x^2y+20xy^2-25xy=5xy\left(3x+4y-5\right)\)

23, \(4x^2+8xy-3x-6y=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

24, \(x^3-6x^2+9x=x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=x\left(x-3\right)^2\)

Tương tự :)) 

21.\(x^3-4x^2+4x\)

\(=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)

22,\(15x^2y+20xy^2-25xy\)

\(=5xy\left(3x+4y-5\right)\)

23,\(4x^2+8xy-3x-6y\)

\(=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

24\(x^3-6x^2+9x\)

\(=x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-3\right)^2\)

25,\(x^2-xy+x-y\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

26.\(xy-2x-y^2+2y\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)-y\left(y-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

27,\(x^2+x-xy-y\)

\(=\left(x^2-xy\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

28,\(x^2+4x-y^2+4\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)

29.\(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

a) \(=4x^2-12x+9\)

b) \(=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

c) \(=4x^2-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\)

d) \(=\left(x^2+2y\right)\left(x^4-2x^2y+4y^2\right)\)

e) \(=\left(3-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)\left(9+\dfrac{3x}{2}+\dfrac{x^2}{4}\right)\)

f) \(=\left(125-4x\right)\left(125^2+500x+16x^2\right)\)

Gọi diện tích hình vuông là Shv.Khi đó mỗi ô vuông nhỏ có diện tích là Shv9 . Ta thấy ngay diện tích tam giác ABK bằng một nửa diện tích hình chữ nhật AKBH và bằng Shv9 .

Tương tự SAID=SDNC=SBMC=SABK=Shv9  và SIKMN=Shv9 

Vậy thì SABCD=4.Shv9 +Shv9 =59 Shv

Vậy diện tích phần còn lại bằng 49 Shv

Suy ra diện tích hình vuông ABCD bằng 54  diện tích phần còn lại.

k mình nha

làm ơn giúp e vs

\(1,=\left(x-2\right)\left(5-y\right)\\ 2,=2\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(2x-2y-z\right)\\ 3,=5xy\left(x-2y\right)\\ 4,=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\\ =3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\\ 5,=\left(x+2y\right)^2-16=\left(x+2y-4\right)\left(x+2y+4\right)\\ 6,=-\left(6x^2-3x-4x+2\right)=-\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\\ 7,=\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x+y+x\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\\ 8,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ 9,=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\\ 10,=\left(x^2-9\right)x=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 11,=\left(x-2\right)\left(y+1\right)\\ 12,=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ 13,=3\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(3-x-y\right)\)

\(x^2+y^2+2x+2y+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+2\)

\(=x^2+2x+1+y^2+2y+1+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+1+y+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y+2\right)^2\)