(x² - x + 1)(x² + 2x -1)

\(x^4-x^2+2x-1\)

\(=x^4-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=x^4-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x-1\right)\)

hk

tốt

`(x-1)^2-2(x-1)(2x+1)+(2x+1)^2`

`=(x-1-2x-1)^2`

`=(-x-2)^2`

\(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-1-2x-1\right)^2=\left(-x-2\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\)

x³-2x²+x-xy=x.(x²-2x+1-y)

Ta có \(\left(1+2x\right)\left(1-2x\right)-x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=1-4x^2-x\left(x^2-4\right)=1-4x^2-x^3+4x\)

\(=\left(1-x^4\right)+4x\left(1-x\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+4x\left(1-x\right)\)

\(=\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+5x+1\right)\)

= 1 - 4x² - ( x² - 4)

= 1 - 4x² - x² + 4

= -5x² + 5

= - ( 5x² - 5 )

= - 5 (x² - 1)

\(x^6+2x^5+x^4-2x^3-2x^2+1=\left(x^3+x^2-1\right)^2\)

\(a)\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+3\)

Để đơn giản hơn cũng như là dễ nhìn hơn thì ta :

Đặt : \(x^2+2x=a\)

Do đó ta có đa thức :

\(a.\left(a+4\right)+3=a^2+4a+3\)

\(=a^2+a+3a+3\)

\(=a\left(a+1\right)+3\left(a+1\right)\)

\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)

Hoặc bạn có thể đặt \(x^2+2x+2=t\)

Thì \(P=\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+3\)

\(P=\left(t-2\right)\left(t+2\right)+3\)

\(P=t^2-4+3\)

\(P=t^2-1\)

\(P=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)\)

\(P=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)

\(P=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)

a) \(\left(x^2+2x\right).\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+3\)

\(=x^4+4x^3+4x^2+4x^3+16x^2+16x\)

\(=x^4+8x^3+20x^2+16x\)

\(=\left(x^4+8x^3+20x^2+16x\right)+3\)

\(=x^4+8x^3+20x^2+16x+3\)