\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
tính
1.\(\left(\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+12\sqrt{5}\)
2.\(3\sqrt{2}\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)+3\left(1-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
3.\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{120}-\sqrt{\dfrac{15}{2}}\)
4.\(\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\right)^2\)
5.\(\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{5}}\right)^2\)
6.\(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^3\)
7.\(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3\)
8.\(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{160}}-\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}\)
9.\(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+....\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}+\dfrac{1\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\dfrac{1\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}+........\dfrac{1\left(\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}\right)\left(\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}\right)}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{2}}{1-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{2-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}{3-4}+.....+\dfrac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}}{99-100}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{2}}{-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}{-1}+......+\dfrac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}}{-1}\)
\(C=-\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}\right)-......-\left(\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}\right)\)
\(C=-1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}-......-\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}\)
\(C=-1+\sqrt{100}\)
\(C=10-1=9\)
rút gọn
g, \(\left(\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}-2\right).\left(\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}-2\right)\) h,\(\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3\dfrac{1}{3}}\right).\left(\sqrt{1,2}+\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}\right)\)
g: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\)
=-(căn 5+2)(căn 5-2)
=-(5-4)=-1
h: \(=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{5}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{5}\right)\)
=4/5*căn 10+4/3*căn 6-16/15*căn 15+2/5*căn 15+2-4/5*căn 10+30/15+2/3*căn 15-4/3*căn 6
=4
Tính:
\(A=\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(B=4\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+2\sqrt{12}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(C=\left(3+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)\left(3-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-4\sqrt{5}+15\sqrt{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=4\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+2\sqrt{12}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-4+4\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=8\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}-4\)
c) Ta có: \(C=\left(3+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)\left(3-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
\(=\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
=9-3
=6
d) Ta có: \(D=\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}\)
=4
1. Tính
a. \(\left(3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)\)
b. \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2013}-\sqrt{2014}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2014}-\sqrt{2015}}\)
c. \(\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{10}\right)^2}\)
d. \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}\)
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{10}\right)^2}\)
\(=4+\sqrt{10}-4+\sqrt{10}\)
\(=2\sqrt{10}\)
d: Ta có: \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-1+2-\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-1\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
a) \(=\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2=12-18=-6\)
b) \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2014}}{2013-2014}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}}{2014-2015}=-\sqrt{2013}-\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2014}-\sqrt{2015}=-\sqrt{2013}-\sqrt{2015}\)
c) \(=4+\sqrt{10}-4+\sqrt{10}=2\sqrt{10}\)
d) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}-1+2-\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-1=2\sqrt{2}\)
Tính: a, \(\left(4\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{11}{2}\sqrt{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{288}+\sqrt{50}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}\right)\)
b, \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+3\sqrt{20}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{245}\right)\div\sqrt{5}\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(4\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{11}{2}\sqrt{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{288}+\sqrt{50}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(4\sqrt{2}-11\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}\cdot6\sqrt{2}=3\)
Tính:
a) \(\left(\sqrt{1\dfrac{9}{16}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{16}}\right):5\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2\)
c) \(\left(11-4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(11+4\sqrt{3}\right)\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\sqrt{1\dfrac{11}{25}}.\sqrt{2}\)
e) \(\left(1+\sqrt{2021}\right)\sqrt{2022-2\sqrt{2021}}\)
a,\(\left(\sqrt{1\dfrac{9}{16}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{16}}\right):5=\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{16}}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):5=\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):5\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}:5=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
b,\(\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2=\left[\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left[3-4\right]^2=1\)
c,\(\left(11-4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(11+4\sqrt{3}\right)=11^2-\left(4\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=121-48=73\)
d,\(\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\sqrt{1\dfrac{11}{25}}.\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2-2\sqrt{2}+1-3+\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{25}.2}\)
\(=-2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
\(=-2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{10\sqrt{2}}{5}=-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}=0\)
e,\(\left(1+\sqrt{2021}\right)\sqrt{2022-2\sqrt{2021}}\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{2021}\right)\sqrt{2021-2\sqrt{2021}.1+1}\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{2021}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2021}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{2021}\right)\left(\sqrt{2021}-1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2021}-1+\sqrt{2021^2}-\sqrt{2021}=2020\)
Tính:
\(A=\left(\sqrt{72}-3\sqrt{24}+5\sqrt{8}\right)\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{27}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{14}{3+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}-\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\)
\(D=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-3\sqrt{18}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
1)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-1}{2+\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{6}}\right)-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
2)\(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{6}-3}-\sqrt{6}\)
3)\(\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
2) Ta có: \(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{6}-3}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(=3\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)-4\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)-\sqrt{6}\)
\(=3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(=-11\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=4\sqrt{6}-6\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{15}\)
1 nhân chia căn bậc hai
a/\(\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3\dfrac{1}{3}}\right)\left(\sqrt{1,2}+\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{0,2}\right)\)
b/ \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{2y}}-0,4\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{xy}}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{2}}\right):\dfrac{4}{15}\sqrt{\dfrac{2x}{3y}}\)
2 Cộng trừ căn bậc hai
a/ \(0,1\sqrt{200}-2\sqrt{0,08}+4\sqrt{0,5}+0,4\sqrt{50}\)
b/ \(\dfrac{2}{3}x\sqrt{9x}+6x\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{4}-x^2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x}}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{23}{5}\sqrt{2}\)