\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^3-y^3-3y^2=9\left(1\right)\\x^2+y^2=x-4y\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

Lấy \(\left(1\right)-3.\left(2\right)\) ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(y+2\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=y+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=y+3\)

Khi đó, từ hệ phương trình \(\left(2\right)\) ta có:

\(\left(y+3\right)^2+y^2=y+3-4y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2+9y+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{-9\pm\sqrt{33}}{4}\)

Vì \(x=y+3\)

nên \(x=\frac{-9\pm\sqrt{33}}{4}+3=\frac{3\pm\sqrt{33}}{4}\)

Vậy hệ phương trình có cặp nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\frac{3\pm\sqrt{33}}{4};\frac{-9\pm\sqrt{33}}{4}\right)\)

ok bạn làm quá chuẩn

coppy

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-y^3=16x-4y\\-4=5x^2-y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nhân vế với vế:

\(-4\left(x^3-y^3\right)=\left(16x-4y\right)\left(5x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x^3-5x^2y-4xy^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(21x^2-2xy-4y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x-4y\right)\left(3x+y\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{7x}{4}\\y=-3x\end{matrix}\right.\) thế xuống pt dưới:

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1+y^2=5\\1+\left(\dfrac{7x}{4}\right)^2=5\left(1+x^2\right)\\1+9x^2=5\left(1+x^2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)

Cộng vế:

\(x^3-y^3+3x^2+3y^2+4x-4y+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(y-1\right)^3+x-y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+xy+x-y+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y+2\right)\left[\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y-1\right)^2+1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=x+2\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}5|x-1|-3|y+2|=7\\2\sqrt{4x^2-8x+4}+5\sqrt{y^2+4y+4}=13\end{cases}}\)

<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}5|x-1|-3|y+2|=7\\2\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)^2}+5\sqrt{\left(y+2\right)^2}=13\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}5|x-1|-3|y+2|=7\\4\left|x-1\right|+5\left|y+2\right|=13\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|=2\\\left|y+2\right|=1\end{cases}}\)

Giải: |x - 1 | = 2  <=> \(x-1=\pm2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

Giải: \(\left|y+2\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y+2=1\\y+2=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=-1\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy hệ có tập nghiệm : S = { ( -1; -1) , (-1; -3) ; ( 3; -1) ; (3; -3 )}