a)

`P(x)=7x^3+(4x^2-3x^2)-x+5=7x^3+x^2-x+5`

`Q(x)=-7x^3-x^2+2x+(6-8)=-7x^3-x^2+2x-2`

b)

`P(x)+Q(x) = 7x^3+x^2-x+5-7x^3-x^2+2x-2`

`=(7x^3-7x^3)+(x^2-x^2)+(2x-x)+(5-2)`

`=x+3`

`P(x)-Q(x)=7x^3+x^2-x+5-(-7x^3-x^2+2x-2)`

`= 7x^3+x^2-x+5+7x^3+x^2-2x+2`

`=(7x^3+7x^3)+(x^2+x^2)-(x+2x)+(5+2)`

`=14x^3+2x^2-3x+7`

c) `A(x) = P(x)+Q(x)=x+3`

`A(x)=0 <=> x+3=0 <=>x=-3`.

a: \(P\left(x\right)=x-2x^2+3x^5+x^4+x-1\)

\(=3x^5+x^4-2x^2+2x-1\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=3-2x-2x^2+x^4-3x^5-x^4+4x^2\)

\(=-3x^5+2x^2-2x+3\)

b: P(x)+Q(x)

\(=3x^5+x^4-2x^2+2x-1-3x^5+2x^2-2x+3\)

\(=x^4+2\)

P(x)-Q(x)

\(=3x^5+x^4-2x^2+2x-1+3x^5-2x^2+2x-3\)

\(=6x^5+x^4-4x^2+4x-4\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

`P(x) =`\(3x^2+7+2x^4-3x^2-4-5x+2x^3\)

`= (3x^2 - 3x^2) + 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 5x + (7-4)`

`= 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 5x + 3`

`Q(x) =`\(3x^3+2x^2-x^4+x+x^3+4x-2+5x^4\)

`= (5x^4 - x^4) + (3x^3 + x^3) + 2x^2 + (x + 4x)- 2`

`= 4x^4 + 4x^3 + 2x^2 + 5x - 2`

`b)`

`P(-1) = 2*(-1)^4 + 2*(-1)^3 - 5*(-1) + 3`

`= 2*1 + 2*(-1) + 5 + 3`

`= 2 - 2 + 5 + 3`

`= 8`

___

`Q(0) = 4*0^4 + 4*0^3 + 2*0^2 + 5*0 - 2`

`= 4*0 + 4*0 + 2*0 + 5*0 - 2`

`= -2`

`c)`

`G(x) = P(x) + Q(x)`

`=> G(x) = 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 5x + 3 + 4x^4 + 4x^3 + 2x^2 + 5x - 2`

`= (2x^4 + 4x^4) + (2x^3 + 4x^3) + 2x^2 + (-5x + 5x) + (3 - 2)`

`= 6x^4 + 6x^3 + 2x^2 + 1`

`d)`

`G(x) = 6x^4 + 6x^3 + 2x^2 + 1`

Vì `x^4 \ge 0 AA x`

    `x^2 \ge 0 AA x`

`=> 6x^4 + 2x^2 \ge 0 AA x`

`=> 6x^4 + 6x^3 + 2x^2 + 1 \ge 0`

`=> G(x)` luôn dương `AA` `x`

a) \(...=P\left(x\right)=2x^4-x^4+3x^3+4x^2-3x^2+3x-x+3\)

\(P\left(x\right)=x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3\)

\(...=Q\left(x\right)=x^4+x^3+3x^2-x^2+4x+4-2\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=x^4+x^3+2x^2+4x+2\)

b) \(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3\right)+\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+4x+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=2x^4+4x^3+3x^2+6x+5\)

\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3\right)-\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+4x+2\right)\)

\(\)\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3-x^4-x^3-2x^2-4x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=2x^3-x^2-2x+1\)

Để thu gọn và sắp xếp các hạng tử của mỗi đa thức, ta cần thực hiện các bước sau:
Đối với đa thức P(x): P(x) = (4x + 1 - x^2 + 2x^3) - (x^4 + 3x - x^3 - 2x^2 - 5) = 4x + 1 - x^2 + 2x^3 - x^4 - 3x + x^3 + 2x^2 + 5 = -x^4 + 3x^3 + x^2 + x + 6
Đối với đa thức Q(x): Q(x) = 3x^4 + 2x^5 - 3x - 5x^4 - x^5 + x + 2x^5 - 1 = 2x^5 - x^5 + 3x^4 - 5x^4 + x - 3x - 1 = x^5 - 2x^4 - 2x - 1
Sau khi thu gọn và sắp xếp các hạng tử, ta có: P(x) = -x^4 + 3x^3 + x^2 + x + 6 Q(x) = x^5 - 2x^4 - 2x - 1

a: \(P\left(x\right)=\left(4x+1-x^2+2x^3\right)-\left(x^4+3x-x^3-2x^2-5\right)\)

\(=4x+1-x^2+2x^3-x^4-3x+x^3+2x^2+5\)

\(=-x^4+3x^3+x^2+x+6\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=3x^4+2x^5-3x-5x^4-x^5+x+2x^5-1\)

\(=\left(2x^5-x^5+2x^5\right)+\left(3x^4-5x^4\right)+\left(-3x+x\right)-1\)

\(=-x^5-2x^4-2x-1\)

b: Bạn ghi lại đề đi bạn

a: P(x)=-x^3+2x^3-x^2+3x^2+x-1=x^3+2x^2+x-1

Q(x)=-3x^3+2x^3-x^2+3x-4x+3=-x^3-x^2-x+3

b: H(x)=P(x)+Q(X)

=x^3+2x^2+x-1-x^3-x^2-x+3

=x^2+2

c: H(-1)=H(1)=1+2=3

d: H(x)=x^2+2>=2>0 với mọi x

=>H(x) ko có nghiệm

a) P(x)= 2X⁵-2X⁴+3X²-X²-X-1

    Q(x)=x⁴+5X³-5X²-X²-1

b) 

    P(x)=   2X⁵  -2X⁴             +2X²    -X    -1

+

    Q(x)=           x⁴   +5X³   -6X²              -1

          =  2x⁵ - X⁴ +5X³  -4x²   -X -2

      P(x)=   2X⁵  -2X⁴              +2X²    -X    -1

-

    Q(x)=              x⁴   +5X³   -6X²              -1

          =  2X⁵ -3X⁴ -5X³   +8x² -X 

Bài 1:

a) Ta có: \(P\left(x\right)=3x^4+2x^2-3x^4-2x^2+2x-5\)

\(=\left(3x^4-3x^4\right)+\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)+2x-5\)

\(=2x-5\)

Bài 1: 

b) 

\(P\left(-1\right)=2\cdot\left(-1\right)-5=-2-5=-7\)

\(P\left(3\right)=2\cdot3-5=6-5=1\)

Bài 2: 

a) Ta có: f(x)+g(x)

\(=x^2-6x+4+x^2-4x-2\)

\(=2x^2-10x+2\)