B= -3/4 + 3/ 4^2 - 3/ 4^3 + 3/4 ^4 - ... + 3/4^100
a ) A = 1/4 + 1/4^2 +1/4^3 +.........+ 1/4^100 + 1/3.4^100
b) B = 1/3 - 1/3^2 + 1/3^3 - 1/3^4 +.........+ 1/ 3^99
a)Ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^3}+............+\dfrac{1}{4^{100}}\)
\(4A=1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^3}+..........+\dfrac{1}{4^{99}}\)
\(4A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}+.......+\dfrac{1}{4^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+.....+\dfrac{1}{4^{100}}\right)\)
\(3A=1-\dfrac{1}{4^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{4^{100}}}{3}\)
~ Chúc bn học tốt ~
1)Tính nhanh: A=1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^100
B= 1+4^2+4^4+4^6+...+4^100
2) Cho biết 1^2+2^3+3^2+4^2+...+10^2= 385
Tính a) S1= 2^2+4^2+...+20^2
. b) S2= 100^2+200^2+...1000^2
Bài 1:
A = 1 + 3 + 32 + ... + 3100
=> 3A = 3 + 32 + ... + 3101
=> 2A = 3101 - 1
=> A = \(\frac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
B = 1 + 42 + 44 + ... + 4100
=> 8B = 42 + 44 + ... + 4102
=> 7B = 4102 - 1
=> B = \(\frac{4^{102}-1}{7}\)
Bài 2:
a) S1 = 22 + 42 + ... + 202
=> S1 = 22(1+22+...+102)
=> S1 = 22.385
=> S1 = 1540
b) S2 = 1002 + 2002 + ... + 10002
=> S2 = 1002(1+22+...+102)
=> S2 = 1002.385
=> S2 = 3850000
Thu gọn
B= -3/4 + 3/ 4^2 - 3/ 4^3 + 3/4 ^4 - ... + 3/4^100
\(B=-3\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^3}-\dfrac{1}{4^4}+...-\dfrac{1}{4^{100}}\right)\)
Đặt \(C=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...-\dfrac{1}{4^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^3}+...-\dfrac{1}{4^{101}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C\cdot\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4^{101}}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1-4^{100}}{4^{101}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{-4^{100}-1}{4^{101}}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{4^{100}+1}{3\cdot4^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{-4^{100}-1}{4^{100}}\)
Chứng minh rằng: 1/3+2/3^2+3/3^3+4/3^4+..................+100/3^100+101/3^101<3/4
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\) (1)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{2}{3^3}+\frac{3}{3^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{101}}+\frac{101}{3^{102}}\) (2)
Trừ (1) cho (2):
\(\frac{2}{3}A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{101}}-\frac{101}{3^{102}}=B-\frac{101}{3^{102}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}B=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{101}}+\frac{1}{3^{102}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}B+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{102}}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+..+\frac{1}{3^{101}}=B\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}B=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{102}}\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3^{101}}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.3^{101}}\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{2}\left(B-\frac{101}{3^{102}}\right)< \frac{3}{2}B< \frac{3}{2}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Thu gọn
B= -3/4 + 3/ 4^2 - 3/ 4^3 + 3/4 ^4 - ... + 3/100
Thu gọn
B= -3/4 + 3/ 4^2 - 3/ 4^3 + 3/4 ^4 - ... + 3/4^100
Chứng Minh Rằng
a. cho biểu thức A= 3 + 3^2+ 3^3+ 3^4+...+ 3^100 và B= 3^100-1.Chứng Minh rằng : A<B
b. Cho A= 1+4+4^2+...+4^99, B= 4^100. Chứng Minh Rằng : A<B/3
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+....+3^{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A-A=\left(3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{101}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=3^{101}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3^{101}-3}{2}< 3^{100}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< B\)
a. tính A = 3+3^2+3^3+3^4+.....+3^100
3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+....+3^100
3A-A=(3^2+3^3+3^4+....+3^101)-(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+.....+3^100)=3^101-3=3^100
mà B=3^100-1 => A<B
\(A=1+4+4^2+...+4^{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=4^{100}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4^{100}-1}{3}< \frac{4^{100}}{3}\)
hay A<B (đpcm)
TÍNH TỔNG:
a)A=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+...+3^99-3^100
b)B=-(4/5)+4/5^2-4/5^3+...-4/5^199+4/5^200
Giúp tui làm 4 câu này nha các bn ghi rõ bài giải này ra luôn nha
A=!+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^100
B=1+4+4^2+4^3+...+4^100
C=1+5+5^2+5^4+5^6+...+5^100
D=3^100+3^101+3^102+...3^150