Cho a,b,c>0 và abc=1
CMR\(\frac{a}{ab+1}+\frac{b}{bc+1}+\frac{c}{ca+1}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
Cho a,b,c >0 thỏa mãn abc=1. CMR: \(\frac{a}{ab+1}+\frac{b}{bc+1}+\frac{c}{ca+1}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
cho a,b,c > 0 thỏa mãn abc=1.CMR
\(\frac{a}{ab+1}+\frac{b}{bc+1}+\frac{c}{ca+1}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
Cho a,b,c>0 và abc=1
CMR \(1+\frac{3}{a+b+c}\ge\frac{6}{ab+bc+ca}\)
Ta có: \(ab+bc+ca+\frac{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{a+b+c}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}{a+b+c}}\)
Lại có: \(\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2\ge3abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca+\frac{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{a+b+c}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{3.3abc\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{3}{a+b+c}\ge\frac{6}{ab+bc+ca}\)(đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b=c=1
Đặt \(a+b+c=p;ab+bc+ca=q;abc=r\). Khi đó r = 1 và ta cần chứng minh \(1+\frac{3}{p}\ge\frac{6}{q}\)
Ta có: \(q^2\ge3pr=3p\Rightarrow p\le\frac{q^2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{3}{p}\ge1+\frac{9}{q^2}\)
Đến đây, ta cần chứng minh \(1+\frac{9}{q^2}\ge\frac{6}{q}\Leftrightarrow\left(q-3\right)^2\ge0\)(Đúng)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi a = b = c = 1
Áp dụng kết quả cơ bản: \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\) với x=ab;y=bc;z=ca ta có:
\(\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2\ge3\left(ab\cdot bc+bc\cdot ca+ca\cdot ab\right)=3abc\left(a+b+c\right)=3\left(a+b+c\right)\)
Do đó \(\frac{3}{a+b+c}\ge\frac{9}{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}\)
Từ đây suy ra chỉ cần chứng minh: \(1+\frac{9}{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}\ge\frac{6}{ab+bc+ca}\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\frac{3}{ab+bc+ca}\right)^2\ge0\)(đúng)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b=c=1
Cho a;b;c >0. CMR:
\(\frac{a^2b}{ab^2+1}+\frac{b^2c}{bc^2+1}+\frac{c^2a}{ca^2+1}\ge\frac{3abc}{1+abc}\)
ĐK : \(x\in N\left|x\inℕ^∗\right|min=1\)
\(\frac{a^2b}{ab^2+1}+\frac{b^2c}{bc^2+1}+\frac{c^2a}{ca^2+1}\ge\frac{3abc}{1+abc}\)
\(\frac{1^2.1}{1.1^2+1}+\frac{1^2.1}{1.1^2+1}+\frac{1^2.1}{1.1^2+1}\ge\frac{3.1.1.1}{1+1.1.1}\)
\(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{2}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
\(3\ne\frac{3}{2}\)(đpcm)
Cho a,b,c>0 và abc=1
CMR \(\frac{a}{\left(ab+a+1\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(ca+c+1\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)
cho a , b , c >0. Chứng minh các bất đẳng thức :
1, ab + bc + ca \(\ge\sqrt{abc}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)
2, \(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ac}{b}\ge a+b+c\)
3, \(ab+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\ge a+b+1\)
4, \(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\ge ab+bc+ca\)
5, \(\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}\ge\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\)
1.
Áp dụng BĐT \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+zx\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{ab}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{bc}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{ca}\right)^2\ge\sqrt{ab}.\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ab}.\sqrt{ac}+\sqrt{bc}.\sqrt{ac}\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca\ge\sqrt{abc}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)
2.
\(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}\ge2\sqrt[]{\frac{ab.bc}{ca}}=2b\) ; \(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{ac}{b}\ge2a\) ; \(\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ac}{b}\ge2c\)
Cộng vế với vế:
\(2\left(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ac}{b}\right)\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ac}{b}\ge a+b+c\)
3.
Từ câu b, thay \(c=1\) ta được:
\(ab+\frac{b}{a}+\frac{a}{b}\ge a+b+1\)
4.
\(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}=\frac{a^4}{ab}+\frac{b^4}{bc}+\frac{c^4}{ac}\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{ab+bc+ca}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\ge\frac{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}{ab+bc+ca}=ab+bc+ca\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)
5.
\(\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab}{bc.ca}}=\frac{2}{c}\) ; \(\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{c}{ab}\ge\frac{2}{b}\) ; \(\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}\ge\frac{2}{a}\)
Cộng vế với vế:
\(2\left(\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}\right)\ge2\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}\ge\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\)
1. bđt được viết lại thành
\(ab+bc+ca\ge a\sqrt{bc}+b\sqrt{ac}+c\sqrt{ab}\)
Theo bđt AM-GM thì :
\(ab+bc\ge2\sqrt{ab\cdot bc}=2\sqrt{ab^2c}=2b\sqrt{ac}\)
Tương tự : \(bc+ca\ge2c\sqrt{ab}\); \(ab+ca\ge2a\sqrt{bc}\)
Cộng vế với vế
=> \(2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge2\left(a\sqrt{bc}+b\sqrt{ac}+c\sqrt{ab}\right)\)
=> \(ab+bc+ca\ge a\sqrt{bc}+b\sqrt{ac}+c\sqrt{ab}\)( đpcm )
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b=c
Cho a,b,c>0 và abc=1 CMR
\(\frac{a}{\left(ab+a+1\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(ca+c+1\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)
cho a,b,c > 0 thỏa mãn ab+bc+ca=1. Cmr:
\(a+b+c+\frac{ab}{b+c}+\frac{bc}{c+a}+\frac{ca}{a+b}\ge\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Lời giải:
Ta thấy:
\(\text{VT}=(a+\frac{ca}{a+b})+(b+\frac{ab}{b+c})+(c+\frac{bc}{c+a})\)
\(=\frac{a(a+b+c)}{a+b}+\frac{b(a+b+c)}{b+c}+\frac{c(a+b+c)}{c+a}\)
\(=(a+b+c)\left(\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+a}\right)\)
\(\geq (a+b+c).\frac{(a+b+c)^2}{a^2+ab+b^2+bc+c^2+ac}=\frac{(a+b+c)^3}{a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ac}\) (theo BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz)
Có:
$(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2(ab+bc+ac)=a^2+b^2+c^2+2$
$\Rightarrow a+b+c=\sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2+2}=\sqrt{t+2}$ với $t=a^2+b^2+c^2$
Do đó:
$\text{VT}\geq \frac{\sqrt{(t+2)^3}}{t+1}$ \(=\sqrt{\frac{(t+2)^3}{(t+1)^2}}\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\((t+2)^3=\left(\frac{t+1}{2}+\frac{t+1}{2}+1\right)^3\geq 27.\frac{(t+1)^2}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow \text{VT}=\sqrt{\frac{(t+2)^3}{(t+1)^2}}\geq \sqrt{\frac{27}{4}}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$
Quay lại diễn đàn trong thinh lặng:))
Chứng minh: $$\left( a+{\frac {ab}{b+c}}+b+{\frac {bc}{c+a}}+c+{\frac {ca}{a+b}}
\right) ^{2}-{\frac {27\,ab}{4}}-{\frac {27\,ca}{4}} \geqq {\frac {27\,bc}{
4}}$$
Sau khi quy đồng, cần chứng minh$:$
$$\frac{1}{2} \sum\limits_{cyc} \left( 5\,{a}^{4}{b}^{2}+8\,{a}^{3}{b}^{3}+7\,{a}^{2}{b}^{4}+98\,{a}^
{2}{b}^{3}c+99\,{a}^{2}{b}^{2}{c}^{2}+124\,{a}^{2}b{c}^{3}+34\,a{b}^{4
}c+130\,a{b}^{3}{c}^{2}+26\,{b}^{4}{c}^{2}+44\,{b}^{3}{c}^{3}+{c}^{6}
\right) \left( a-b \right) ^{2} \geqq 0$$
Cho a, b, c > 0 thỏa mãn ab + bc + ca = 3. CMR :
\(\frac{1}{a^2+1}+\frac{1}{b^2+1}+\frac{1}{c^2+1}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
Cho mk k nhé!
4/1x3x5 = 1/1x3 - 1/3x5
4/3x5x7 = 1/3x5 - 1/5x7
.............
A = 1/1x3 - 1/11x13
1/1x3x5 = 1/4 x (1/1x3 - 1/3x5)
1/3x5x7 = 1/4 x (1/3x5 - 1/5x7)
..........
B = 1/4 x (1/1x3 - 1/11x13)