a, \(5\left|2x-1\right|-3=7\Leftrightarrow5\left|2x-1\right|=10\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=2\)

TH1 : \(2x-1=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

TH2 : \(2x-1=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

b, \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-x^2+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3-x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;x=2\)

c, \(\frac{2x-3}{2}< \frac{1-3x}{-5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-3}{2}+\frac{1-3x}{5}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10x-15+2-6x}{10}< 0\Rightarrow4x-13< 0\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{13}{4}\)

ta có : x^5+2x^4+3x^3+3x^2+2x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^5+x^4+x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x^5+x^4)+(x^4+x^3)+(2x^3+2x^2)+(x^2+x)+(x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^4(x+1)+x^3(x+1)+2x^2(x+1)+x(x+1)+(x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)[x^2(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)]=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)=0

VÌ x^2+x+1=(x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))^2+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(\ne0\) và x^2+1\(\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)x+1=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x=-1

CÒN CÂU B TỰ LÀM (02042006)

b: x^4+3x^3-2x^2+x-3=0

=>x^4-x^3+4x^3-4x^2+2x^2-2x+3x-3=0

=>(x-1)(x^3+4x^2+2x+3)=0

=>x-1=0

=>x=1

a.

\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10-x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-3x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) hoặc \(x=-5\)

a,\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

b,\(2x^2+3x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x-2x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-2x\right)+\left(5x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

b.

\(2x^2+3x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+5x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)>0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(-4x+5\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-\frac{1}{3}\\\frac{5}{4}\le x\le5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}\le\frac{3x+1}{2x-1}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+1}{2x-1}-\frac{x+2}{x-2}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-8x}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x-8\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\\frac{1}{2}< x< 2\\x\ge8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)^2\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy................

Lời giải:

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Giải phương trình

Đơn giản biểu thức

Giải phương trình

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Biệt thức

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Giải phương trình

Đơn giản biểu thức

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Kết quả:

x²+10x+25-4x(x+5)=0

⇔(x+5)²-4x(x+5)=0

⇔(x+5)(x+5-4x)=0

⇔(x+5)(5-3x)=0

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\5-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{} }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)