\(f\left(x\right)=x^4+8x^3+28x^2+48x-13\)

\(=\left(x^4+4x^3+7x^2\right)+\left(4x^3+16x^2+28x\right)+\left(5x^2+20x+35\right)-48\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2+4x+7\right)+4x\left(x^2+4x+7\right)+5\left(x^2+4x+7\right)-48\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+7\right)\left(x^2+4x+5\right)-48\)

đặt t=\(x^2+4x+6\)khi đó g(t)=(t-1)(t+1)-48=t²-49=(t-7)(y+7)

vậy f(x)=(x²+4x-1)(x²+4x+13)

Trả lời:

Thay \(f\left(x\right)=0\), ta có:

\(0=x^4+8x^3+28x^2+48x-13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^4-8x^3-28x^2-48x+13=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^4-4x^3-4x^3+x^2-16x^2-13x^2+4x-56x+13=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x^4-4x^3+x^2\right)+\left(-4x^3-16x^2+4x\right)+\left(-13x^2-56x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2.\left(x^2+4x-1\right)-4x.\left(x^2+4x-1\right)-13.\left(x^2+4x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x^2-4x-13\right).\left(x^2+4x-1\right)=0\)

Vì \(-x^2-4x-13=-x^2-4x-4-9\)

                                     \(=-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-9\)

                                     \(=-\left(x+2\right)^2-9< 0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=5=\left(\pm\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=\sqrt{5}\\x+2=-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2+\sqrt{5}\\x=-2-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy đa thức có 2 nghiêm \(x\in\left\{-2+\sqrt{5},-2-\sqrt{5}\right\}\)

\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

x⁴ - 4x³ - 8x² + 8x 

 = x(x³ - 4x² - 8x + 8) 

= x[x³ + 8 - 4x(x + 2)] 

= x[(x + 2)(x² - 2x + 4) - 4x(x + 2)] 

= x(x + 2)(x² - 6x + 4)

= x(x + 2)(x² - 6x + 9 - 5) 

 = \(x\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x-3\right)^2-5\right]=x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x-3-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(x^4-4x^3-8x^2+8x\)

\(=x\left(x^3-4x^2-8x+8\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^3-6x^2+2x^2+4x-12x+8\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x^3-6x^2+4x\right)+\left(2x^2-12x+8\right)\right]\)

\(=x\left[x\left(x^2-6x+4\right)+2\left(x^2-6x+4\right)\right]\)

\(=x\left(x^2-6x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\right]\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x-3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

b, x^3 + 12x^2 + 48x + 64
= x^3 + 3.x.4.(x + 4) + 4^3
= (x + 4)^3

nha bạn 

chúc bạn học tốt ạ 

x³ - 12x² + 48x - 64 

= x³ - 3.x².4 + 3.x.4² +4³ 

= ( x - 4 )³ 

Hok tốt!!!!!!!!!

Câu c đề sai thì phải bạn ạ.

a) \(27+x^3=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

b) \(-x^3+12x^2-48x+64=\left(4-x\right)^3\)

c) \(27+27x+9x^2=9\left(x^2+3x+3\right)\)

= \(x^4-2x^3-6x^3+12x^2-x^2+2x+6x-12\)

= \(x^3\left(x-2\right)-6x^2\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-2\right)+6\left(x-2\right)\)

= \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-6x^2-x+6\right)\)

= \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-6\right)\right)\)

= \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

x⁴ - 8x³ + 11x² + 8x - 12

= (x³ - 7x² + 4x + 12)(x - 1)

= (x³ - 8x + 12)(x + 1)(x - 1)

= (x - 6)(x - 2)(x + 1)(x - 1)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2-4\left(x-1\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\)

THAM KHẢO

\(x^3-x^2-4x^2+8x-4\)

\(=x^3-4x^2-4x-x^2+4x-4\)

\(=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\)

a, f(x)= (x^5-x^4)-(4x^4-4x^3)+(5x^3-5x^2)-(4x^2-4x)+(4x-4)

         =x^4(x-1)-4x^3(x-1)+5x^2(x-1)-4x(x-1)+4(x-1)

        =(x^4-4x^3+5x^2-4x+4)(x-1)

       =[(x^4-2x^3)-(2x^3-4x^2)+(x^2-2x)-(2x-4)](x-1)

       =(x^3-2x^2+x-2)(x-2)(x-1)

      =(x^2+1)(x-2)^2(x-1)