Bài 3: 

\(f\left(x\right)=9x^3-\frac{1}{3}x+3x^2-3x+\frac{1}{3}x^2-\frac{1}{9}x^3-3x^2-9x+27+3x\) 

\(f\left(x\right)=\left(9x^3-\frac{1}{9}x^3\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+3x+9x-3x\right)+\left(3x^2-3x^2\right)+27\) 

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{80}{9}x^3-\frac{28}{3}x+27\) 

Thay x = 3 vào đa thức, ta có:

\(f\left(3\right)=\frac{80}{9}.3^3-\frac{28}{3}.3+27\) 

\(f\left(3\right)=240-28+27=239\)

Vậy đa thức trên bằng 239 tại x = 3

Thay x = -3 vào đa thức. ta có:

\(f\left(-3\right)=\frac{80}{9}.\left(-3\right)^3-\frac{28}{3}.\left(-3\right)+27\)

\(f\left(-3\right)=-240+28+27=-185\)

Bài 4: \(f\left(x\right)=2x^6+3x^2+5x^3-2x^2+4x^4-x^3+1-4x^3-x^4\)

\(f\left(x\right)=2x^6+\left(3x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(5x^3-x^3-4x^3\right)+\left(4x^4-x^4\right)\)

\(f\left(x\right)=2x^6+x^2+3x^4\)

Thay x=1 vào đa thức, ta có:

\(f\left(1\right)=2.1^6+1^2+3.1^4=2+1+3=6\)

Đa thức trên bằng 6 tại x =1

Thay x = - 1 vào đa thức, ta có:

\(f\left(-1\right)=2.\left(-1\right)^6+\left(-1\right)^2+3.\left(-1\right)^4=2+1+3=6\)

Đa thức trên có nghiệm = 0

1:

a: f(x)=2x^4+2x^3+2x^2+5x+6

g(x)=x^4-2x^3-x^2-5x+3

c: h(x)=2x^4+2x^3+2x^2+5x+6+x^4-2x^3-x^2-5x+3=3x^4+x^2+9

K(x)=f(x)-2g(x)-4x^2

=2x^4+2x^3+2x^2+5x+6-2x^4+4x^3+2x^2+10x-6-4x^2

=6x^3+15x

c: K(x)=0

=>6x^3+15x=0

=>3x(2x^2+5)=0

=>x=0

d: H(x)=3x^4+x^2+9>=9

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0

a: x^3-7x-6

=x^3-x-6x-6

=x(x-1)(x+1)-6(x+1)

=(x+1)(x^2-x-6)

=(x-3)(x+2)(x+1)

b: =2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+6x+3

=x^2(2x+1)-x(2x+1)+3(2x+1)

=(2x+1)(x^2-x+3)

c: =2x^3-3x^2-2x^2+3x+2x-3

=x^2(2x-3)-x(2x-3)+(2x-3)

=(2x-3)(x^2-x+1)

d: =2x^3+x^2+2x^2+x+2x+1

=(2x+1)(x^2+x+1)

e: =3x^3+x^2-3x^2-x+6x+2

=(3x+1)(x^2-x+2)

f: =27x^3-9x^2-18x^2+6x+12x-4

=(3x-1)(9x^2-6x+4)

a) \(x^3-7x-6\)

\(=x^3-x-6x-6\)

\(=\left(x^3-x\right)-\left(6x+6\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\)

b) \(2x^3-x^2+5x+3\)

\(=2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+6x+3\)

\(=\left(2x^3+x^2\right)-\left(2x^2+x\right)+\left(6x+3\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

c) \(2x^3-5x^2+5x+1\)

\(=2x^3-3x^2-2x^2+3x+2x-3\)

\(=\left(2x^3-3x^2\right)-\left(2x^2-3x\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(2x-3\right)-x\left(2x-3\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

d) \(2x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)

\(=2x^3+x^2+2x^2+x+2x+1\)

\(=\left(2x^3+x^2\right)+\left(2x^2+x\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(2x+1\right)+x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

e) \(3x^3-2x^2+5x+2\)

\(=3x^3+x^2-3x^2-x+6x+2\)

\(=\left(3x^3+x^2\right)-\left(3x^2+x\right)+\left(6x+2\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(3x+1\right)-x\left(3x+1\right)+2\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)

f) \(27x^3-27x^2+18x-4\)

\(=27x^3-9x^2-18x^2+6x+12x-4\)

\(=\left(27x^3-9x^2\right)-\left(18x^2-6x\right)+\left(12x-4\right)\)

\(=9x^2\left(3x-1\right)-6x\left(3x-1\right)+4\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)

câu hỏi bạn ơi

a)

\(f\left(x\right)=x^4-5x^2-x^3+7x^2+3x-8=x^4-x^3+2x^2+3x-8\\ g\left(x\right)=x^3-3x^2-x^4-3x-17+2x^2=-x^4+x^3-x^2-3x-17\\ f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)=x^2-25\)

b) 

\(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-25=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm5\)

h(x) + g(x) = f(x)

=> h(x)= f(x) - g(x) = \(3x^4+2x^2-2x^4+x^2-5x-\left(x^4-x^2-2x+6+3x^2\right)=x^2-3x-6\)\(h\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-3\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-6=\dfrac{-44}{9}\)

\(h\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-3\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}-6=-\dfrac{33}{4}\)

\(x^2-3x-6=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{33}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{33}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có:\(f\left(x\right)-h\left(x\right)=g\left(x\right)\Leftrightarrow h\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow h\left(x\right)=\left(2x^4+5x^3-x+8\right)-\left(x^4-x^2+3x+9\right)\)

                  \(=2x^4+5x^3-x+8-x^4-x^2-3x-9\)

                  \(=x^4+5x^3+x^2-4x-1.\)

Vậy, đa thức cần tìm là: \(h\left(x\right)=x^4+5x^3+x^2-4x-1.\)

Ta có:  \(h\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)\Leftrightarrow h\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow h\left(x\right)=\left(2x^4+5x^3-x+8\right)+\left(x^4-x^2+3x+9\right)\)

                  \(=2x^4+5x^3-x+8+x^4-x^2+3x+9\)

                  \(=3x^4+5x^3-x^2+2x+17\)

Vậy, đa thức cần tìm là:\(h\left(x\right)=3x^4+5x^3-x^2+2x+17.\)

a, Thu gọn: F(x) = – 5x3 + 6x2 + 3x – 1; G(x) = – 5x3 + 6x2 + 4x + 2

b, Tìm được:M(x) = F(x) – G(x) = – x – 3 ;

N(x) = F(x) + G(x) = – 10x3 + 12x2 + 7x + 1

c, Nghiệm của đa thức M(x): x = – 3

Giải:

a) Thu gọn và sắp xếp:

\(F\left(x\right)=5x^2-1+3x+x^2-5x^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow F\left(x\right)=6x^2-1+3x-5x^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow F\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+3x-1\)

\(G\left(x\right)=2-3x^3+6x^2+5x-2x^3-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow G\left(x\right)=2-5x^3+6x^2+4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow G\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+4x+2\)

b) \(M\left(x\right)=F\left(x\right)-G\left(x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+3x-1-\left(-5x^3+6x^2+4x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+3x-1+5x^3-6x^2-4x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M\left(x\right)=-x-3\)

\(N\left(x\right)=F\left(x\right)+G\left(x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow N\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+3x-1+\left(-5x^3+6x^2+4x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow N\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+3x-1-5x^3+6x^2+4x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow N\left(x\right)=-10x^3+12x^2+7x+1\)

c) Để đa thức M(x) có nghiệm

\(\Leftrightarrow M\left(x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

Vậy ...