:2 = 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 +...+ 1/380
= 1/(2x3) + 1/(3x4) + 1/(4x5) + ... + 1/(19x20)
= 1/2 - 1/3+1/3 - 1/4 +....+ 1/19- 1/20
= 1/2 - 1/20 = 9/20
Suy ra A = 9/20 x 2 = 9/10

Lời giải:

$\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{20}-...-\frac{1}{420}$

$\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{420}\right)$

Xét:

$\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{420}=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{20.21}$

$=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{21}$

$=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{21}$

Do đó:

$\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{21})=\frac{1}{21}$

$\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{21}$

a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{10}{16}+\dfrac{10}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)

\(=1+1\)

\(=2\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{19}{13}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{14}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{19}{13}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{19}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)

\(=3+2+2\)

\(=7\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

A) \(\frac{7}{8}-\frac{5}{12}=\frac{84}{96}-\frac{40}{96}=\frac{44}{96}=\frac{11}{24}\)

B)\(\frac{8}{15}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{8}{15}-\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{15}\)

C)\(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{50}{60}-\frac{18}{60}=\frac{32}{60}=\frac{8}{15}\)

D)\(\frac{7}{10}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{7}{10}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{5}{10}=\frac{1}{2}\)

2)A)\(\frac{5}{10}-\frac{2}{15}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{15}=\frac{15}{30}-\frac{4}{30}=\frac{11}{30}\)

B)\(\frac{5}{20}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{6}{24}-\frac{4}{24}=\frac{2}{24}=\frac{1}{12}\)

C)\(\frac{6}{18}-\frac{6}{24}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{12}-\frac{3}{12}=\frac{1}{12}\)

D)\(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{3}{12}=\frac{5}{9}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{20}{36}-\frac{9}{36}=\frac{11}{36}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt

bạn viết cái này nó dễ hơn đó 

bạn ghi lại đề đi bạn! Khó hiểu quá!