Question

bài 2: tính nhanh :
a) 3/8 + 7/12 + 10/16 + 10/24        b) 4/6 + 7/13 + 17/9 + 19/13 + 1/9 + 14/6 
                     
               c) 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 

Answer 1

a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{10}{16}+\dfrac{10}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)

\(=1+1\)

\(=2\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{19}{13}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{14}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{19}{13}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{19}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)

\(=3+2+2\)

\(=7\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\)