PART A : LISTENING

     I. Listen to the passage and tick T(true) or F( false).

II. Listen to the passage and choose the correct answer.                  

1. The most common traffic problem in cities around the world is …………. .

     A. traffic congestion( sự tắc nghẽn)    B. traffic lamps               C. traffic laws

2. São Paulo in Brazil has …………. .

     A. a large population B. good record ( ghi chép)   C. the worst traffic jams

3. Big cities often suffer from serious congestion ………….

     A. every day                                 B. in the rush hour              C. in the evening

4. The major cause of the problem is …………….. .

     A. increase in population              B. poor-quality roads            C. narrow roads

          A. respect                              B. obey                                   C. don’t obey

II. Supply the correct form of the words in bracket.

   1. Unfortunately. Biogas isn’t totally ___________ to people.                                          (harm)

   2. Nuclear power is ____________, but it is very dangerous.                                            (plenty)

   3. Disposable batteries are _____________ the environment.                                            (pollute)

   4. Scientists are finding an _____________ source to replace gasoline.                            (limit)

   5. Will ______________ energy sources be banned from using in the future?                  (new)

   6. We should think ____________ how to protect our environment.                                 (positive)

   7. _____________ gas is going to run out someday.                                                          (nature)  

   8. It is predicted that there will be a serious _____________ of energy in the future.       (short)

   9. Renewable energy is an __________ source of energy. It is unlimited.                         (exhaust)

   10. One of the ______________ of wind power is that it is unavailable.                           (advantage)

Đọc đoạn văn sau và đánh dấu T/ F:

Energy is fundamental to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.

The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out_ệIn the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.

1. Non - renewable sources are being used up.

2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity.

3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people.

4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke.

5. The new energy source is not costly.

Read the passage and complete the sentences

Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.

   People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.

   The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.

Question: Biogas is mainly used for ________________________.

Read the passage and complete the sentences

Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.

   People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.

   The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.

Question: Biogas helps solve the problem of indoor ________________________.

Exercise 1 : Read the following passage carefully and decide whether these statement below are T (true) or F (false) and translate to Vietnamese

Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas with which their life can be improved.

People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it's made from plant waste and animal manure, They cost almost nothing.

The endency to use renewable energy sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.

T or F

1. Non-renewable sources are being used up

2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity

3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people

4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke

5. The new energy source is not costly

Read the following passage and decide if it is T or F.

Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.

   People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.

   The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.

___ Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people.