\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\right]=0\)

Mà  \(a+b+c\ne0\left(gt\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

Do đó:

\(A=\frac{a^2+2b^2+6c^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}+2015=\frac{a^2+2a^2+6c^2}{\left(a+a+a\right)^2}+2015=\frac{9a^2}{9a^2}+2015=1+2015=2016\)

ab² hay là a²b²

từ a^3 + b^3 + c^3 =3abc => a+b+c = 0 

=> a+b= -c  <=> c^2 = (a+b)^2 

tương tự với -b và -a 

=> P = ab^2/a^2+b^2-a^2-2ab-b^2 + bc^2/b^2+c^2-b^2-2bc-c^2 + ca^2/c^2 + a^2 - c^2-2ac-a^2

= -a/2 - b/2 - c/2 = -1/2(a+b+c)=0

phân tích a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac)=0

=>a=b=c(vì a+b+c khác 0)

thay a=b=c vào P

A=1

chuẩn

Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)=0\)

mà \(a+b+c\ne0\)

nên \(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ac+a^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{a^{2020}+b^{2020}+c^{2020}}{\left(a+b+c\right)^{2020}}\)

\(=\dfrac{a^{2020}+a^{2020}+a^{2020}}{\left(a+a+a\right)^{2020}}=\dfrac{3\cdot a^{2020}}{9\cdot a^{2020}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Nhận xét:\(\left(a+b\right)^3=a^3+b^3+3a^2b+3ab^2\)

=>   \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3-3a^2b-3ab^2\)

ta có \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)

Thay vào biểu thức trên ta có:

\(\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3a^2b-3ab^2-3abc\)

= \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

=\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

= \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)

=\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)\)

Vay \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ac-bc-ab\right)\)

Do \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)và theo đầu bài \(a+b+c\ne0\)nen  \(a^2+b^2+c^2-ac-bc-ab=0\)

=> \(a=b=c\)

Vay  N = \(\frac{3a^2}{\left(3a\right)^2}=\frac{1}{3}\)

Ta có : a³ + b³ + c³ = 3abc

=> (a + b)(a² - ab + b²) + c³ - 3abc = 0

=> (a + b)³ - 3ab(a + b) + c³ - 3abc = 0

=> [(a + b)³ + c³] - [(3ab(a + b) + 3abc] = 0

=> (a + b + c)(a² + b² + 2ab - ac - bc + c²) - 3ab(a + b + c) = 0

=> (a + b + c)(a² + b² + c² - ab - ac - bc) = 0

=> a² + b² + c² - ab- ac - bc = 0

=> 2(a² + b² + c² - ab- ac - bc) = 0

=> 2a² + 2b² + 2c² - 2ab - 2ac - 2bc = 0

=> (a² - 2ab + b²) + (b² - 2bc + c²) + (a² - 2ac + c²) = 0

=> (a - b)² + (b - c)² + (a - c)² = 0

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow a=b=c\)

Khi đó M = \(\frac{a^{2020}+b^{2020}+c^{2020}}{\left(a+b+c\right)^{2020}}=\frac{3.c^{2020}}{\left(3c\right)^{2020}}+\frac{3c^{2020}}{3^{2020}.c^{2020}}=\frac{1}{3^{2019}}\)

\(a)\) Ta có : 

\(a+b+c=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^3=0^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=0\)

\(a+b+c=0\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-c\\b+c=-a\\c+a=-b\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^3+b^3+c^3+3.\left(-c\right)\left(-a\right)\left(-b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\) ( đpcm ) 

Vậy \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

a, a+b+c=0 => a+b=-c 

=>(a+b)³=(-c)³

=>a³+3a²b+3ab²+b³=-c³ 

=>a³+3ab(a+b)+b³=-c³

Mà a+b=-c

=>a³-3abc+b³=-c³

=>a³+b³+c³=3abc (đpcm)

b, \(P=\frac{a^2}{bc}+\frac{b^2}{ac}+\frac{c^2}{ab}=\frac{a^3}{abc}+\frac{b^3}{abc}+\frac{c^3}{abc}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{abc}\)

mà a³+b³+c³=3abc (bài a)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{3abc}{abc}=3\)

Vậy P=3

\(b)\) Ta có : 

\(P=\frac{a^2}{bc}+\frac{b^2}{ac}+\frac{c^2}{ab}=\frac{a^3}{abc}+\frac{b^3}{abc}+\frac{c^3}{abc}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{abc}\)

Mà \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\) ( theo câu a ) 

\(\Rightarrow\)\(P=\frac{3abc}{abc}=3\)

Vậy \(P=3\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

1, Ta có a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc

-> a^3+b^3+c^3+3a^2b+3ab^2=3abc+3a^2b+3ab^2

-> (a+b)^{3 +} c^3 - 3ab(a+b+c)=0

-> (a+b+c). ((a+b)^2-(a+b).c+c^2)-3ab(a+b+c)=0

-> (a+b+c)(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab)=0

Th1: a+b+c=0

->P= a+b/2 . b+c/2 . c+a/2

= (-c)(-a)(-b)/2=-1

TH2 a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0

->2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-abc-2ac=0

->(a^2-2ab+b^2)+(a^2-2ac+c^2)+(b^2-2bc+c^2)=0

-> (a-b)^2+(a-c)^2+(b-c)^2=0

Mà (a-b)^2+(a-c)^2+(b-c)^2>= 0

Dấu = xảy ra (=)a-b=0

                         b-c=0

                          a-c=0

-> a=b=c

->P= 1+a/b+1+b/c+1+c/a=2+2+2= 8

bn có thể giải thích phần TH1 ko?

Phần í cx dễ hiểu mà