Để a âm thì cả biểu thức phải nhỏ hơn 0

a.\(\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+x^2+x< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2< 0\)

Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\) mà có dấu "-" nên biểu thức luôn âm vs \(\forall x\)

a) \(\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x-1+x^2+x\)

\(=x^2+2x-1\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-2< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2< 2\)

mà \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\)

nên \(\Rightarrow x+1=0\)hoặc \(x+1=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)

b) \(x^2+2x+4x+8\)

\(=x^2+6x+8\)

\(=\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-1\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2< 1\)mà \(\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

x=5 ạ

bn hơi kiêu đấy

dễ ẹt mà ko biết.ngu.v.c

đề x-1-x(x+1) mới đ

bảo ai ngu

tao cx ko bt lm

a)để  \(2x^2-4x\)dương

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)>0\)

TH1: \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x>0\\x-2>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>0\\x>2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>2}\)

TH2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x< 0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 0\\x< 2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x< 0}\)

cậu nói sao mk ko hiểu j vậy

\(\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x^3-2x^2-\left(4x-8\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^3-2x^2-4x+8}\)

Để biểu thức trên nhận giá trị âm khi \(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^3-2x^2-4x+8}< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-2x^2-4x+8< 0\)do \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)^2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)

\(x^2+2x+4x+8\)

\(=x\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2< 0\\x+4>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2>0\\x+4< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -2\\x>-4\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-2\\x< -4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2>x>-4\\-2< x< -4\text{(vô lí)}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy để biểu thức âm thì -2 > x > -4.

\(x^2+2x+4x+8< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x+2\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4< 0\Rightarrow x< -4\\x+2>0\Rightarrow x>-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4>0\Rightarrow x>-4\\x+2< 0\Rightarrow x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow-4< x< -2\)

\(D=4x^2-2x+3x\left(x-5\right)=4x^2-2x+3x^2-15x=7x^2-17x=7\left(-1\right)^2-17\left(-1\right)=24\)

\(E=x^{10}-2020x^9+2020x^8-2020x^7+...+2020x^2-2020x=x^9\left(x-2019\right)-x^8\left(x-2019\right)+x^7\left(x-2019\right)-...-x^2\left(x-2019\right)+x\left(x-2019\right)-x=x^9\left(2019-2019\right)-...+x\left(2019-2019\right)-2019=-2019\)