1)Từ đề bài:

`=>a^2+4b+4+b^2+4c+4+c^2+4a+4=0`

`<=>(a+2)^2+(b+2)^2+(c+2)^2=0`

`<=>a=b=c-2`

`ab+bc+ca=abc`

`<=>1/a+1/b+1/c=1`

`<=>(1/a+1/b+1/c)^2=1`

`<=>1/a^2+1/b^2+1/c^2+2/(ab)+2/(bc)+2/(ca)=1`

`<=>1/a^2+1/b^2+1/c^2=1-(2/(ab)+2/(bc)+2/(ca))`

`a+b+c=0`

Chia 2 vế cho `abc`

`=>1/(ab)+1/(bc)+1/(ca)=0`

`=>2/(ab)+2/(bc)+2/(ca)=0`

`=>1/a^2+1/b^2+1/c^2=1-0=1`

-Mình thử trình bày cách làm của mình nhé, bạn xem thử có gì sai sót không hoặc chỗ nào bạn không hiểu thì hỏi mình nhé.

\(\dfrac{1}{c}+b^2c=ab\left(a+b+c\right)+b^2c=ab\left(a+c\right)+b^2\left(a+c\right)=b\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\)

\(\dfrac{1}{c}+a^2c=ab\left(a+b+c\right)+a^2c=a\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{c}+b^2c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{c}+a^2c\right)=ab\left(a+b\right)^2\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+b^2c^2\right)\left(1+a^2c^2\right)=c^2\left(a+b\right)^2ab\left(ab+bc+ac+c^2\right)\)\(=c^2\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a^2b^2+ab^2c+a^2bc+abc^2\right)\)\(=c^2\left(a+b\right)^2\left[a^2b^2+abc\left(a+b+c\right)\right]=c^2\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a^2b^2+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(1+b^2c^2\right)\left(1+a^2c^2\right)}{c^2\left(a^2b^2+1\right)}=\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(1+b^2c^2\right)\left(1+a^2c^2\right)}{c^2+a^2b^2c^2}}=a+b\) (đpcm)

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac=0\Leftrightarrow bc=-ab-ac\)

\(\dfrac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}=\dfrac{a^2}{a^2+bc-ac-ab}=\dfrac{a^2}{\left(a-c\right)\left(a-b\right)}\)

CMTT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{b^2}{b^2+2ca}=\dfrac{b^2}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}\\\dfrac{c^2}{c^2+2ab}=\dfrac{c^2}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}=\dfrac{c^2}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{a^2}{\left(a-c\right)\left(a-b\right)}+\dfrac{b^2}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\dfrac{c^2}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}=\dfrac{a^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(a-c\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=1\)

a) (1/4)³ x (1/8)²

= [(1/2)²]³ x [(1/2)³]²

= (1/2)⁶ x (1/2)⁶

= (1/2)¹²

b) 4² x 32: 2³

= (2²)² x 2⁵: 2³

= 2⁴ x 2⁵: 2³

= 2⁴ x 2²

= 2⁶

c) 25 x 5³ x 1/625 x 5³

= 5²x 5³ x (1/5)⁴ x 5³ 

= (1/5)⁴ x 5⁸

= 1/5⁴ x 5⁸ (giải thích nếu ko hiểu: (1/5)⁴= 1⁴/5⁴= 1/5⁴)

= 5⁸/5⁴

= 5⁴ 

d) 5⁶ x 1/20 x 2² x 3² : 125

= 5⁶/20 x (2x3)² : 5³

= 5⁶/ (5x4) x 6²: 5³

= 5⁵/4 x 6²/5³ (6²/5³ là dạng phân số, bản chất vẫn là lấy 6² chia 5³)

= 5⁵ x 6²/ 4x 5³ (nhân phân số: tử nhân tử, mẫu nhân mẫu)
= 5²x 6²/ 2² (chia 5⁵ cho 5³ ra 5²)

= 30²/ 2²

= 15²

*Kiến thức áp dụng:
a^mx aⁿ = a^m+n

a^m: aⁿ= a^m-n

(a^m)ⁿ = a^{m x n}

a^m x b^m = (a x b)^m