a, x( x - 3) - ( x + 2)( x - 1) = 3

<=> x² - 3x - x² + x - 2x + 2 = 3

<=>  x² - 3x - x² + x - 2x = 3 - 2

<=> -4x = 1

<=> x =\(-\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy_

b,  \(x-\frac{x-1}{5}+\frac{x+2}{6}=4+\frac{x+1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{30x}{30}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)6}{30}+\frac{\left(x+2\right)5}{30}=\frac{120}{30}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)10}{30}\)

=> 30x - 6x + 6 + 5x + 10 = 120 + 10x + 10

<=> 30x - 6x + 5x - 10x = 120 + 10 - 6 - 10

<=> 19x = 114

<=> x = 6

Vậy _

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\text{|}0,5x\text{|}=0,5x\\\sqrt{\left(0,5x\right)^2}=0,5x\\\left(0,5x\right)^2=\left(0,5x\right)^2\end{cases}}\)

2, tương tự

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\text{|}-\frac{2}{3}x\text{|}=\frac{2}{3}x\\\sqrt{\left(-\frac{2}{3}x\right)^2}=\frac{2}{3}x\\\left(-\frac{2}{3}x\right)^2=\left(\frac{2}{3}x\right)^2\end{cases}}\)

4, tương tự 

a.x=3

b.x=-21/2

c.-7/2

d.112/81

Đây là những bài cơ bản mà bạn!

\(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\)

\(< =>\frac{\left(5x-2\right).2}{6}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right).3}{6}\)

\(< =>\left(5x-2\right).2=\left(5-3x\right).3\)

\(< =>10x-4=15-9x\)

\(< =>10x+9x=15+4\)

\(< =>19x=19< =>x=1\)

\(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)

\(< =>\frac{\left(10x+3\right).3}{36}=\frac{36}{36}+\frac{\left(6+8x\right).4}{36}\)

\(< =>\left(10x+3\right).3=36+\left(6+8x\right).4\)

\(< =>30x+9=36+24+32x\)

\(< =>32x-30x=9-36-24\)

\(< =>2x=9-60=-51< =>x=-\frac{51}{2}\)

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x:{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3} =  - \frac{1}{2}\\x =  - \frac{1}{2}.{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^4}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)              

Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).

 b)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7} = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}:{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{9}{{25}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{9}{{25}}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{4}{9}.\end{array}\)         

Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{9}\).

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {0,25} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x.{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}:{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).

dễ mà bạn

a) x=4/7 - 1/3=19/21

b) /x-5/=7 -->x-5=7 hoặc x-5=-7

--> x=12 hoặc x= -2

a,\(\frac{4}{7}-x=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{12}{21}-\frac{7}{21}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{21}\)

b,\(\left|x-5\right|=7\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=7\\x-5=-7\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

c,\(x-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{6}{7}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{6}{7}+\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{4}{21}\)

d,\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{8}{12}\Rightarrow x=8.3:12=2\)

e,\(\frac{2}{3}-1\frac{4}{15}x=-\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow1\frac{4}{15}x=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{19}{15}x=\frac{19}{15}\Rightarrow x=1\)

f,\(-2^3+0,5x=1,5\Rightarrow-8+0,5x=1,5\Rightarrow0,5x=1,5+8\)

\(\Rightarrow0,5x=9,5\Rightarrow x=19\)

g,\(2^{x-1}=16\Rightarrow x-1=4\Rightarrow x=5\)

a) Ta có: \(\frac{7}{8}x-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7x}{8}-5x+45-\frac{20x+1,5}{6}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{21x}{24}-\frac{120x}{24}+\frac{1080}{24}-\frac{4\left(20x+1,5\right)}{24}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-99x+1080-4\left(20x+1,5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-99x+1080-80x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1074-179x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow179x=1074\)

hay x=6

Vậy: x=6

b) Ta có: \(4\left(0,5-1,5x\right)=-\frac{5x-6}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-6x=\frac{6-5x}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(2-6x\right)}{3}-\frac{6-5x}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6-18x-6+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=0\)

mà -13≠0

nên x=0

Vậy: x=0

c) Ta có: \(\frac{x+4}{5}-x+4=\frac{x}{3}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6\left(x+4\right)}{30}+\frac{30\left(-x+4\right)}{30}-\frac{10x}{30}+\frac{15\left(x-2\right)}{30}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x+4\right)+30\left(4-x\right)-10x+15\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24+120-30x-10x+15x-30=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-19x+114=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=-114\)

hay x=6

Vậy: x=6

d) Ta có: \(\frac{4x+3}{5}-\frac{6x-2}{7}=\frac{5x+4}{3}+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{21\left(4x+3\right)}{105}-\frac{15\left(6x-2\right)}{105}-\frac{35\left(5x+4\right)}{105}-\frac{315}{105}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow84x+63-90x+30-175x-140-315=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-181x-362=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-181x=362\)

hay x=-2

Vậy: x=-2

e) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\frac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)-\frac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{4}=3-\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{x+2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{12}-\frac{36}{12}+\frac{6\left(x+1\right)}{12}+\frac{4\left(x+2\right)}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+9-36+6x+6+4x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x-13=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)

hay x=1

Vậy: x=1