a: vecto AB=(-7;1)

vecto AC=(1;-3)

vecto BC=(8;-4)

b: \(AB=\sqrt{\left(-7\right)^2+1^2}=5\sqrt{2}\)

\(AC=\sqrt{1^2+\left(-3\right)^2}=\sqrt{10}\)

\(BC=\sqrt{8^2+\left(-4\right)^2}=\sqrt{80}=4\sqrt{5}\)

\(a,\overrightarrow{AB}=\left(2;10\right)\)

\(\overrightarrow{AC}=\left(-5;5\right)\)

\(\overrightarrow{BC}=\left(-7;-5\right)\)

\(b,\) Thiếu dữ kiện

\(c,Cos\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=\dfrac{\left|2\left(-5\right)+10.5\right|}{\sqrt{2^2+10^2}.\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^2+5^2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{13}}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=56^o18'\)

\(Cos\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=\dfrac{\left|2\left(-7\right)+10\left(-5\right)\right|}{\sqrt{2^2+10^2}.\sqrt{\left(-7\right)^2+\left(-5\right)^2}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=43^o9'\)

1.

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_I=\dfrac{x_A+x_B}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\y_I=\dfrac{y_A+y_B}{2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow I\left(-\dfrac{3}{2};1\right)\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_G=\dfrac{x_A+x_B+x_C}{3}=0\\y_G=\dfrac{y_A+y_B+y_C}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow G\left(0;0\right)\)

2.

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{CI}=\left(-\dfrac{9}{2};3\right)\\\overrightarrow{AG}=\left(-2;-3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}CI=\sqrt{\left(-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2+3^2}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{13}}{2}\\AG=\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^2+\left(-3\right)^2}=\sqrt{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

Gọi \(D\left(x;y\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{AB}=\left(-7;-4\right)\\\overrightarrow{DC}=\left(3-x;-2-y\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(ABCD\) là hbh \(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{AB}=\overrightarrow{DC}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-7=3-x\\-4=-2-y\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) 

\(\Rightarrow D\left(10;2\right)\)

4. Gọi \(H\left(x;y\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{CH}=\left(x-3;y+2\right)\\\overrightarrow{AH}=\left(x-2;y-3\right)\\\overrightarrow{BC}=\left(8;-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

H là trực tâm \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AH\perp BC\\CH\perp AB\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{AH}.\overrightarrow{BC}=0\\\overrightarrow{CH}.\overrightarrow{AB}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8\left(x-2\right)-1\left(y-3\right)=0\\-7\left(x-3\right)-4\left(y+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x-y=13\\-7x-4y=-13\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow H\left(\dfrac{5}{3};\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

tick rồi mk giải chi tiết cho

 a) Ta thấy \(\overrightarrow{AB}\left(3;2\right)\) và \(\overrightarrow{AC}\left(4;-3\right)\). Vì \(\dfrac{3}{4}\ne\dfrac{2}{-3}\) nên A, B, C không thẳng hàng.

 b) Ta có \(\overrightarrow{BC}\left(1;-5\right)\) 

 Do vậy \(AB=\left|\overrightarrow{AB}\right|=\sqrt{3^2+2^2}=\sqrt{13}\)

\(AC=\left|\overrightarrow{AC}\right|=\sqrt{4^2+\left(-3\right)^2}=5\)

\(BC=\left|\overrightarrow{BC}\right|=\sqrt{1^2+\left(-5\right)^2}=\sqrt{26}\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{ABC}=AB+AC+BC=5+\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{26}\)

c) Gọi M, N, P lần lượt là trung điểm BC, CA, AB.

\(\Rightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{x_A+x_B}{2};\dfrac{y_A+y_B}{2}\right)=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2};3\right)\)

\(N=\left(\dfrac{x_A+x_C}{2};\dfrac{y_A+y_C}{2}\right)=\left(-1;\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(M=\left(\dfrac{x_B+x_C}{2};\dfrac{y_B+y_C}{2}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)

 d) Gọi G là trọng tâm tam giác ABC thì \(G=\left(\dfrac{x_A+x_B+x_C}{3};\dfrac{y_A+y_B+y_C}{3}\right)=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)

 e) Gọi \(D\left(x_D;y_D\right)\) là điểm thỏa mãn ycbt.

Để ABCD là hình bình hành thì \(\overrightarrow{AB}=\overrightarrow{DC}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3;2\right)=\left(1-x_D;-1-y_D\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3=1-x_D\\2=-1-y_D\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_D=-2\\y_D=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow D\left(-2;-3\right)\) 

f) Bạn xem lại đề nhé.