Bài 2 tính nhanh
a, ( \(\frac{7}{20}\)+ \(\frac{11}{15}\)- \(\frac{15}{12}\)) : ( \(\frac{11}{20}\)- \(\frac{26}{45}\))
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Tính hợp lí
a) \(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac{4}{5}+8\frac{15}{29}\right)-\left(3\frac{5}{37}-6\frac{14}{29}\right)\)
b) \(\left(\frac{7}{20}+\frac{11}{15}-\frac{15}{12}\right):\left(\frac{11}{20}-\frac{26}{45}\right)\)
TÍnh\(y=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{12}\)
B1: Thực hiện phép tính :a, 11frac{3}{4}-(6frac{5}{6}-4frac{1}{2})+1frac{2}{3}b, 2frac{17}{20}-1frac{11}{5}+6frac{9}{20}:3c, 4frac{3}{7}:left(frac{7}{5}.4frac{3}{7}right)d, left(3frac{2}{9}.frac{15}{23}.1frac{7}{29}right):frac{5}{23}B2: Thực hiện phép tính:a,11frac{3}{4}-(6frac{5}{6}4frac{1}{2}+1frac{2}{3})
b,left(5frac{7}{8}-2frac{1}{4}-0,5right):frac{23}{26}c,left(17frac{13}{15}-3frac{3}{7}right)-left(2frac{12}{15}-4right)
d,2frac{2}{3}.frac{-4}{5}.0,375-left(-10right).frac{-15}{24}
Đọc tiếp
B1: Thực hiện phép tính :
a, \(11\frac{3}{4}-(6\frac{5}{6}-4\frac{1}{2})+1\frac{2}{3}\)
b, \(2\frac{17}{20}-1\frac{11}{5}+6\frac{9}{20}:3\)
c, \(4\frac{3}{7}:\left(\frac{7}{5}.4\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
d, \(\left(3\frac{2}{9}.\frac{15}{23}.1\frac{7}{29}\right):\frac{5}{23}\)
B2: Thực hiện phép tính:
\(a,11\frac{3}{4}-(6\frac{5}{6}4\frac{1}{2}+1\frac{2}{3})\\ b,\left(5\frac{7}{8}-2\frac{1}{4}-0,5\right):\frac{23}{26}\)
\(c,\left(17\frac{13}{15}-3\frac{3}{7}\right)-\left(2\frac{12}{15}-4\right)\\ d,2\frac{2}{3}.\frac{-4}{5}.0,375-\left(-10\right).\frac{-15}{24}\)
Thực hiện các phép tính sau:
a) \(\frac{7}{{11}} + \frac{5}{7}\); b) \(\frac{7}{{20}} - \frac{2}{{15}}\).
a) Mẫu số chung = BCNN(11, 7) = 77
Thừa số phụ: 77: 11= 7; 77:7 = 11.
Ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{7}{{11}} + \frac{5}{7} = \frac{{7.7}}{{11.7}} + \frac{{5.11}}{{7.11}}\\ = \frac{{49}}{{77}} + \frac{{55}}{{77}} = \frac{{104}}{{77}}\end{array}\).
b) Mẫu số chung = BCNN(20, 15)= 60
Thừa số phụ: 60:20 = 3; 60:15 = 4
Ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{7}{{20}} - \frac{2}{{15}} = \frac{{7.3}}{{20.3}} - \frac{{2.4}}{{15.4}}\\ = \frac{{21}}{{60}} - \frac{8}{{60}} = \frac{{13}}{{60}}\end{array}\).
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Tính nhanh tổng sau:
\(M=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{72}\)
\(M=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{17}{72}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{11}{30}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-13}{42}+\dfrac{15}{56}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{108}{72}-\dfrac{60}{72}+\dfrac{42}{72}-\dfrac{17}{72}+\dfrac{-27}{60}+\dfrac{22}{60}+\dfrac{-52}{168}+\dfrac{45}{168}\)
\(=\dfrac{73}{72}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{24}=\dfrac{73}{72}-\dfrac{6}{72}-\dfrac{3}{72}=\dfrac{64}{72}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
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thực hiện phép tính:
M=\(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{72}\)
M=3/1.2-5/2.3+7/3.4-9/4.5+11/5.6-13/6.7+15/7.8+17/8.9
=(1/1.1+2/1.2)-(2/2.3+3/2.3)+(3/3.4+4/3.4)-(4/4.5+5/4.5)+...+(8/8.9+9/8.9)(phần ... là làm tương tự nhé)
=1/2+1-(1/3+1/2)+(1/4+1/3)-(1/5+1/4)+...+(1/9+1/8)(phần ... là làm tương tự nhé)
=1+(1/2-1/2)+(1/3-1/3)+(1/4-1/4)+...+(1/8-1/8)-1/9
=1+0+0+0+...+0-1/9
=1-1/9
=8/9
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(\(\frac{9}{10}-\frac{15}{16}\)).(\(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{11}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\))
TÍnh y biết \(M=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{72}\)
\(M=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{72}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)-1+\frac{1}{6}+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{12}\right)-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{20}+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{30}\right)-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{42}+\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{56}\right)-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{72}\)
=\(=\left(1-1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{72}\right)\)
\(=0+\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}\right)=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}=\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\)\(=\left(\frac{9}{9}-\frac{1}{9}\right)+0+...+0=\frac{8}{9}\)
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