I. Fill each blank with a word in the box. (Điền từ trong khung vào ô trống)
plane tickets zebra crossings driving licence traffic jam speed limit
cycle helmet means of transport road safety railway station road sign
 1. What _________ you do last Sunday?
2. I stayed at home and looked _________ my younger brother yesterday.
3. Does your bike ever _________ down on the way to school?
4. We must always obey traffic _________ for our safety.
5. How far is _________ from your house to the bus stop?
6. He used to _________ a tricycle when he was three years old.
7. Now there are more traffic _________ than there used to be in this city.
8. There did not use to be many _________ on the roads in my home town.
9. He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never _________ worried about
traffic jams.
10. You should remember to walk _________ the streets at the zebra crossings.

III. READING
1. Read the passage and fill in each blank with a provided word phrase
parking garages - traffic jams - air pollution
public transport - rush hour - police officers
Life in this city needs to be improved. For one thing, there are too many cars, and there is too much smog, specially at (1)____ The (2)___ is terrible. This problem is particularly bad downtown in the business district. Too many people drive their cars to work
So what should we do about it? I think there should be more (3)____ at busy intersections. They could stop (4)___We also need fewer (5)___ downtown. The city spends too much money building them. It's easy to park, so many people drive to work. On the other hand, the city doesn't spend enough on (6)____ There aren't enough subway lines, and the train system needs a lot of improvement

III. READING
1. Read the passage and fill in each blank with a provided word phrase
parking garages - traffic jams - air pollution
public transport - rush hour - police officers
Life in this city needs to be improved. For one thing, there are too many cars, and there is too much smog, specially at (1)____ The (2)___ is terrible. This problem is particularly bad downtown in the business district. Too many people drive their cars to work
So what should we do about it? I think there should be more (3)____ at busy intersections. They could stop (4)___We also need fewer (5)___ downtown. The city spends too much money building them. It's easy to park, so many people drive to work. On the other hand, the city doesn't spend enough on (6)____ There aren't enough subway lines, and the train system needs a lot of improvement

PART 3: READING 1. Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box. Traffic congestion in many (1) around the world is severe. One possible solution to this (2) is to impose heavy taxes on car drivers and use this money to make public transport better. One of the first benefits of such a measure is that the heavy taxes would (3) car owners from using their cars because it would become very (4) to drive. This would mean that they would begin to make use of public (5) instead, thus reducing traffic problems and (6) as well. Another benefit would be that much more use would be made of public transport if it was improved. It is often the case that public transport in cities is very poor. For (7) , we often see old buses and (8) that people would rather not use. High taxes would generate enough money to make the necessary changes. 2. Read the passage and answer the questions. The first traffic control device appeared near the British House of Parliament at the intersection of George and Bridge Streets. The device was made in response to the desire by a Select Committee to use railway signals on highways. The device had lights and it used arms which extended outwards. It was operated manually by a police officer. The signal was 22 feet high and crowned with a gas light. The light was called semaphore and had arms that would extend horizontally that commanded drivers to "Stop" and then the arms would lower to a 45 degrees angle to tell drivers to proceed with "Caution". At night a red light would command "Stop" and a green light would mean use "Caution". The man behind this new and different invention was John Peake Knight a railroad engineer. The main reason for the traffic light was that there was an overflow of horse-drawn traffic over Westminster Bridge which forced thousands of pedestrians to walk next to the house of Parliament. But Knight's invention was not to last long. After only a month of use the device exploded and injured the police officer who was operating the light. In the first two decades of the 20th century semaphore traffic signals, like the one in London, were in use all over the United States with each state having its own design of the device. One good example was from Toledo, Ohio in 1908. The words "Stop" and "Go" were in white on a green background and the lights had red and green lenses illuminated by kerosene lamps for night travelers and the arms where eight feet above ground. Controlled by a traffic officer who would blow a whistle before changing the commands on this signal to help alert travelers of the change, the design was also used in Philadelphia and Detroit. The example in Ohio was the first time America tried to use a more visible form of traffic control that evolved the use of semaphore. The device that was used in Ohio was designed based on the use of railroad signals. 1. What was the main purpose of making the first traffic control device? 2. What was the light operated manually by a police officer called? 3. Why wasn't John Peake Knight's invention to last long? 4. How tall were the arms of the traffic lights used in Ohio in 1908? 5. The Westminster Bridge is in . A. America B. England C. Brazil D. Canada

1. Read the passage and put a suitable word or phrase from the box in each of the gaps.

Public transport is very important in big cities. It allows a lot of people to (1) ________ easily. The term "public transport" covers many different types of (2) ________, but most commonly refers to buses and trains. Good transport has lots of benefits for people, businesses, and the environment. For example, good transport can help people go (3) ________ every day. It can also reduce the time people go to work and the cost of living. Public transport is especially (4) ________ for people with low income. Public transport also helps us keep our community greener and (5) ________. It can improve our health and reduce healthcare costs. By providing an alternative (6) ________ public transport also has an important role in reducing carbon emission.

TRAFFIC RULES

It's estimated that thousands of people lose their lives each year in Vietnam because of road traffic accidents. In order to decrease the number of traffic crashes, it's essential to know and obey traffic rules. Here are some of them.

For pedestrians

Walk on the right-hand side of the road if there is no pavement.

Cross the road at the zebra crossing or pedestrian bridge.

Look around and listen for traffic before crossing.

Don't run when crossing the road.

For cyclists

Ride in a bicycle lane or on the right-hand side of a single lane road.

Ride to the right of any oncoming vehicle.

Use a hand signal before you turn.

Don't ride in a row of two, three or more.

Don't lead an animal or hold on to a moving vehicle while riding a bicycle.

For motorists and drivers

Only drive when you are at least 18 years old and have a driving licence.

Ride or drive within the speed limit.

Do not park near or at any zebra crossing, on a footpath, or near a traffic light.

Give a signal before turning or changing lanes. Use your horn to alert others.

Keep a safe distance between you and other vehicles.

Slow down when you are near any intersections.

Question 10: It's necessary to reduce your speed when you are near any intersections.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

IX. Read the following passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word or phrase from the box. There is ONE word/phrase that you don’t need.

reuse      electricity       water       plastic      free       picking up

Our planet is in big trouble – animals are disappearing, the sea and the air are dirty. But there are many different things we can do to protect the environment. First, recycle everything you can. Don’t throw away plastic bottles, glass jars, cardboard boxes or cans. We can (1) _______ them to store food, toys or grow flowers. Second, why not walk or cycle to school or work? It’s (2) _______, good exercise and good for the environment. Third, don’t waste (3) _______. Switch the lights off when you leave the room. And keep the city clean by (4) _______ litter off the streets. When you go shopping, bring your own bags instead of taking (5) _______ bags. Together we can make a big difference and help save the planet.

TRAFFIC RULES

It's estimated that thousands of people lose their lives each year in Vietnam because of road traffic accidents. In order to decrease the number of traffic crashes, it's essential to know and obey traffic rules. Here are some of them.

For pedestrians

Walk on the right-hand side of the road if there is no pavement.

Cross the road at the zebra crossing or pedestrian bridge.

Look around and listen for traffic before crossing.

Don't run when crossing the road.

For cyclists

Ride in a bicycle lane or on the right-hand side of a single lane road.

Ride to the right of any oncoming vehicle.

Use a hand signal before you turn.

Don't ride in a row of two, three or more.

Don't lead an animal or hold on to a moving vehicle while riding a bicycle.

For motorists and drivers

Only drive when you are at least 18 years old and have a driving licence.

Ride or drive within the speed limit.

Do not park near or at any zebra crossing, on a footpath, or near a traffic light.

Give a signal before turning or changing lanes. Use your horn to alert others.

Keep a safe distance between you and other vehicles.

Slow down when you are near any intersections.\

Question 1: Traffic accidents cause thousands of deaths in Vietnam every year.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

TRAFFIC RULES

It's estimated that thousands of people lose their lives each year in Vietnam because of road traffic accidents. In order to decrease the number of traffic crashes, it's essential to know and obey traffic rules. Here are some of them.

For pedestrians

Walk on the right-hand side of the road if there is no pavement.

Cross the road at the zebra crossing or pedestrian bridge.

Look around and listen for traffic before crossing.

Don't run when crossing the road.

For cyclists

Ride in a bicycle lane or on the right-hand side of a single lane road.

Ride to the right of any oncoming vehicle.

Use a hand signal before you turn.

Don't ride in a row of two, three or more.

Don't lead an animal or hold on to a moving vehicle while riding a bicycle.

For motorists and drivers

Only drive when you are at least 18 years old and have a driving licence.

Ride or drive within the speed limit.

Do not park near or at any zebra crossing, on a footpath, or near a traffic light.

Give a signal before turning or changing lanes. Use your horn to alert others.

Keep a safe distance between you and other vehicles.

Slow down when you are near any intersections.

Question 2: Pedestrians must walk on the left-hand side of the road.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given