\(1,ĐK:x\ge2\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-6}+x-2-\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{3x-6}}+\left(x-2\right)-\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x-6}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x-6}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(x>2\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}>-\dfrac{2}{1+1}=-1\left(3x-6\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1\right)>0-1+1=0\left(vn\right)\)

Vậy \(x=2\)

\(2,ĐK:x\ge-1\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=a\\\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\left(a,b\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2=x^2+2\)

\(PT\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2-5ab=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)\left(2a-b\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2b\\b=2a\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(a=2b\Leftrightarrow x+1=4x^2-4x+4\left(vn\right)\)

Với \(b=2a\Leftrightarrow4x+4=x^2-x+1\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{37}}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{37}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

\(3,ĐK:x\ge-1\\ PT\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=5\sqrt{x^3+1}\) 

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=a\\\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\left(a,b\ge0\right)\)

\(PT\Leftrightarrow3b^2-2a^2=5ab\\ \Leftrightarrow2a^2+5ab-3b^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2b\\a=-3b\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=2b\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{37}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{37}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\left(\text{giống bài 2}\right)\)

E tk nha:

1) Áp dụng định lí Pytago vào ΔABC vuông tại A, ta được:

\(BC^2=AB^2+AC^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow BC^2=6^2+8^2=100\)

hay BC=10(cm)

Áp dụng hệ thức lượng trong tam giác vuông vào ΔABC vuông tại A có AH là đường cao ứng với cạnh huyền BC, ta được:

\(AH\cdot BC=AB\cdot AC\)

\(\Leftrightarrow AH\cdot10=6\cdot8=48\)

hay AH=4,8(cm)

a:

ΔOBC cân tại O

mà OI là trung tuyến

nên OI vuông góc BC

góc CMO+góc CIO=180 độ

=>CIOM nội tiếp

40

a: Khi x=2 thì (1) sẽ là:

4-2(m+2)+m+1=0

=>m+5-2m-4=0

=>1-m=0

=>m=1

x1+x2=m+1=3

=>x2=3-2=1

b: Δ=(m+2)^2-4(m+1)

=m^2+4m+4-4m-4=m^2>=0

=>Phương trình luôn có hai nghiệm

P=(x1+x2)^2-4x1x1+3x1x2

=(x1+x2)^2-x1x2

=(m+2)^2-m-1

=m^2+4m+4-m-1

=m^2+3m+3

=(m+3/2)^2+3/4>=3/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi m=-3/2

     2\(\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}\)  - 3\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{27}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{3\sqrt{3}}\)  - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\dfrac{16}{2\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\dfrac{11}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\dfrac{11\sqrt{3}}{6}\)

f, 2\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)- \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{2}}\)

= \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{2}}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{2}}\)

= \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{4}\)

(1 + \(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)).(1- \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)) 

= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\).\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1-3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

= \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\).\(\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

= \(\dfrac{-4}{3-1}\)

= \(\dfrac{-4}{2}\)

= -2

   \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}+2}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{6}}\)

= \(\dfrac{2.\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)+2\left(\sqrt{6}-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{6}}\)

= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}+4+2\sqrt{6}-4}{6-4}\) + \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

= \(\dfrac{4\sqrt{6}}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

= \(\dfrac{12\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

= \(\dfrac{17\sqrt{6}}{6}\)