1:

a: =5/4+25=25,25

Tách ?

`a, 70 -5.(x-3) =45`

`=> 5.(x-3)= 70-45`

`=> 5.(x-3)=25`

`=>x-3=25:5`

`=>x-3=5`

`=>x= 5+3`

`=>x=8`

______

`b,10 + 2.x = 4^5:4^3`

`=> 10 + 2.x = 4^(5-3)`

`=> 10 + 2.x =4^2=16`

`=> 2.x=16-10`

`=>2.x=6`

`=>x=6:2`

`=>x=3`

_____

`c,60-3.x-2=51`

`=>  60-3.x= 51+2`

`=> 60-3.x=53`

`=>3.x=60-53`

`=> 3.x= 7`

`=>x= 7/3`

____

`d, 4.x-20=2^5:2^3`

`=> 4.x-20=2^(5-3)`

`=> 4.x-20=2^2`

`=> 4.x= 4+20`

`=>4.x=24`

`=>x=24:4`

`=>x=6`

____

`2^x . 4=16`

`=> 2^x=16:4`

`=>2^x= 4`

`=>2^x=2^2`

`=>x=2`

____

`f, 3^x . 3=243`

`=>3^x=243:3`

`=> 3^x=81`

`=> 3^x=3^3`

`=>x=3`

_____

`g, 64. 4^x =16^8`

`=> 4^3 . 4^x=(4^2)^8`

`=> 4^3 . 4^x = 4^(16)`

`=> 4^x= 4^(16-3)`

`=>4^x=4^(13)`

`=>x=13`

_____

`2^x . 16^2 =1024`

`=> 2^x= 1024 : 16^2`

`=>2^x=4`

`=>2^x=2^2`

`=>x=2`

a: =>5(x-3)=25

=>x-3=5

=>x=8

b: =>2x=16-10=6

=>x=3

c: =>58-3x=51

=>3x=7

=>x=7/3

d: =>4x-20=4

=>4x=24

=>x=6

e: =>2^x=4

=>2^x=2^2

=>x=2

f: =>3^x=81

=>3^x=3^4

=>x=4

g: =>4^x*4^3=4^16

=>x+3=16

=>x=13

h: =>2^x=1024/256=4=2^2

=>x=2

b) Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=k\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2k\\y=3k\\z=4k\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(x^2-y^2+2z^2=108\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2k\right)^2-\left(3k\right)^2+2\cdot\left(4k\right)^2=108\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4k^2-9k^2+2\cdot16k^2=108\)

\(\Leftrightarrow k^2=4\)

Trường hợp 1: k=2

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2k=2\cdot2=4\\y=3k=3\cdot2=6\\z=4k=4\cdot2=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

Trường hợp 2: k=-2

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2k=2\cdot\left(-2\right)=-4\\y=3k=3\cdot\left(-2\right)=-6\\z=4k=4\cdot\left(-2\right)=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. \(\dfrac{13+x}{20}\)= \(\dfrac{15}{20}\)

=>  13+x=15

            x=15-13

            x=2

$#Shả$

`x xx1,2+x xx1,8=45`

`<=>x xx(1,2+1,8)=45`

`<=> x xx 3 =45`

`<=>x=45:3=15`

`(13+x)/20=3/4`

`<=>4xx(13+x)=20xx3`

`<=>4xx(13+x)=60`

`<=>13+x=60:4=15`

`<=>x=15-13=2`

a. x x(1,2+1,8)=45

    x x 3= 45

    x= 45:3

    x=15

a) \(\dfrac{x}{-6}=\dfrac{-15}{45}\)

    \(\dfrac{-x}{6}=\dfrac{-15}{45}\)

    \(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{15}{45}\)

    \(x=\dfrac{\left(15\cdot6\right)}{45}\)

    \(x=2\)

b) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{16}{25}\)

    \(x=\dfrac{\left(16\cdot5\right)}{25}\)

    \(x=\dfrac{80}{25}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{16}{5}\)

c) \(\dfrac{5}{x-3}=\dfrac{20}{-12}\)

  \(x-3=\dfrac{\left(5\cdot-12\right)}{20}\)

 \(x-3=-3\)

 \(x=\left(-3\right)+3\)

\(x=0\)

d) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{6}{35}\)

         \(x=\dfrac{6}{35}\div\dfrac{2}{5}\)

        \(x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

a, x= 45 hoặc x= -45

b,  Không có x nào thỏa mãn.

Bài 1:

Ta có: \(4-2\left(x+1\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=1\)

hay x=0

Bài 2: 

Ta có: \(\left|2x-3\right|-1=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3\\2x-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

chưa biết

x:0,25 + X x0,25=3,4

(0,25+0,25) :x=3,4

0,5:x=3,4

x=3,4:0,5

x=6,8

a) \(x:0,25+x.0,25=3,4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}x=3,4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+\dfrac{1}{4}x=3,4\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{4}x=3,4\Leftrightarrow x=3,4:\dfrac{17}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0,8\)

b) \(0,7:x+0,5:x=0,75\)

<=> \(\left(0,7+0.5\right):x=0,75\)

<=> \(1,2:x=0,75\)

<=> \(x=1,6\)