\(a,=x\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ b,=x\left(y-x\right)-3\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(y-x\right)\\ c,=18x-4x^3=2x\left(9-2x^2\right)\\ d,=\left(x-2\right)^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y-2\right)\left(x+2y-2\right)\\ e,=x^2-x-9x+9=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-9\right)\\ f,=4x^2-6x+2x-3=\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

a) Áp dụng hằng đằng thức hiệu của 2 bình phương ta có

\(x^2-7=x^2-\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2=\left(x-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{7}\right)\)

                                                       Bài giải

\(a,\text{ }x^2-7=x^2-\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2=\left(x-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{7}\right)\)

\(b,\text{ }4x-5=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=\left(2x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2x+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(x^2-7=x^2-\sqrt{7}^2=\left(x-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{7}\right)\)

\(4x-5=\left(2\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\sqrt{5}^2=\left(2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(a,=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\\ b,=4x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=4x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\\ c,=xy^2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=xy^2\left(x-y\right)^2\\ d,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-7\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-7\right)\\ e,=\left(5x-2y\right)\left(5x+2y\right)\\ f,=x^2+3x+4x+12=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ i,=x^2+2x-7x-14=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-7\right)\)

5 x 2 + 10xy – 4x – 8y = (5 x 2 + 10xy) – (4x + 8y)

= 5x(x + 2y) – 4(x + 2y) = (5x – 4)(x + 2y)

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

5 x 2   +   10 x y   –   4 x   –   8 y =   5 x 2   +   10 x y –   4 x   +   8 y =   5 x x   +   2 y   –   4 x   +   2 y =   5 x - 4 x + 2 y

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

a: \(50x^5-8x^3\)

\(=2x^3\left(25x^2-4\right)\)

\(=2x^3\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x+2\right)\)

b: \(x^4-5x^2-4y^2+10y\)

\(=\left(x^2-2y\right)\left(x^2+2y\right)-5\left(x^2-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-2y\right)\left(x^2+2y-5\right)\)

c: \(36a^2+12a+1-b^2\)

\(=\left(6a+1\right)^2-b^2\)

\(=\left(6a+1-b\right)\left(6a+1+b\right)\)

d: \(x^3+y^3-xy^2-x^2y\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)

e: Ta có: \(4x^2+4x-3\)

\(=4x^2+6x-2x-3\)

\(=2x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

f: Ta có: \(9x^4+16x^2-4\)

\(=9x^4+18x^2-2x^2-4\)

\(=9x^2\left(x^2+2\right)-2\left(x^2+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left(9x^2-2\right)\)

g: Ta có: \(-6x^2+5xy+4y^2\)

\(=-6x^2+8xy-3xy+4y^2\)

\(=-2x\left(3x-4y\right)-y\left(3x-4y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-4y\right)\left(-2x-y\right)\)

h: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+4x\right)^2+8\left(x^2+4x\right)+15\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+4x\right)+5\left(x^2+4x\right)+15\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+3\right)\cdot\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\)

Ta có: \(8-27x^6y^3\)

\(=2^3-\left(3x^2y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2-3x^2\right)\left(4+6x^2y+9x^4y^2\right)\)

\(8-27x^6y^3\)

\(=2^3-\left(3x^2y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2-3x^2y\right)\left(4+6x^2y+9x^2y^2\right)\)

Thank mấy bn :)

Xin chúc mừng!Bạn đã đưa ra 1 câu hỏi mà chẳng ai muốn trả lời

a) \(3x^4y-12x^2y^3=3x^2y\left(x^2-\left(2y\right)^2\right)=3x^2y\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)

b) Sửa đề: \(x^2-y^2-8x+16=\left(x-4\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-4-y\right)\left(x-4+y\right)\)

c) \(x^3+3x^2+4x+12=x^2\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

d) \(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-27=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)=3\left(\left(x-y^2\right)-3^2\right)=3\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)