Cho \(\frac{y+z}{x}=\frac{z+x}{y}=\frac{x+y}{z}\). Tính \(B=\left(1+\frac{x}{y+z}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{x+z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x+y}\right)\)
thực hiện phép tính
a,\(x^3+\left[\frac{x\left(2y^3-x^3\right)}{x^3+y^3}\right]^3-\left[\frac{y\left(2x^3-y^3\right)}{x^3+y^3}\right]^3\)
b,\(\frac{\frac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x-y}+\frac{x\left(x+z\right)}{x-z}}{1+\frac{\left(y-z\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}}+\frac{\frac{y\left(y+z\right)}{y-z}+\frac{y\left(y+x\right)}{y-x}}{1+\frac{\left(z-x\right)^2}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}}+\frac{\frac{z\left(z+x\right)}{z-x}+\frac{z\left(z+y\right)}{z-y}}{1+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}}\)
c,\(\left[\frac{y+z-2x}{\frac{\left(y-z\right)^3}{y^3-z^3}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}{y^2+yz+z^2}}+\frac{z+x-2y}{\frac{\left(z-x\right)^3}{z^3-x^3}+\frac{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}{z^2+xz+x^2}}+\frac{x+y-2z}{\frac{\left(x-y\right)^3}{x^3-y^3}+\frac{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}}\right]:\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
Đề:
Cho các số thực x, y, z thoả mãn x + y + z = 1 và \(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{x+z}+\frac{z}{x+y}=1\)
\(\left(x\ne-y;y\ne-z;z\ne-x\right)\)
Giá trị của biểu thức \(P=\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\) là . . .
Giải:
x + y + z = 1
=> x = 1 - (y + z)
y = 1 - (x + z)
z = 1 - (x + y)
Thay x = 1 - (y + z); y = 1 - (x + z) và z = 1 - (x + y) vào P, ta có:
\(P=\frac{x\left[1-\left(y+z\right)\right]}{y+z}+\frac{y\left[1-\left(x+z\right)\right]}{x+z}+\frac{z\left[1-\left(x+y\right)\right]}{x+y}\)
\(=\frac{x-x\left(y+z\right)}{y+z}+\frac{y-y\left(x+z\right)}{x+z}+\frac{z-z\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}\)
\(=\frac{x}{y+z}-\frac{x\left(y+z\right)}{y+z}+\frac{y}{x+z}-\frac{y\left(x+z\right)}{x+z}+\frac{z}{x+y}-\frac{z\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{x+z}+\frac{z}{x+y}\right)-\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=1-1\)
\(=0\)
ĐS: 0
Trịnh Trân Trân <3
Hay quớ ak! Mơn m nhìu nha ný! <3 <3 <3 (not thả thính =))))
Tính:a) \(A=\frac{2}{x-y}+\frac{2}{y-z}+\frac{2}{z-x}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)
b) Cho \(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}=1\) . Tính \(A=\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\)
a) \(A=\frac{2}{x-y}+\frac{2}{y-z}+\frac{2}{z-x}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left[\left(x-y\right)+\left(y-z\right)+\left(z-x\right)\right]^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}=\frac{\left(x-y+y-z+z-x\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}=0\)
Áp dụng: \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)
b)Ta có: \(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+x=\frac{x^2+x\left(y+z\right)}{y+z}=\frac{x^2+xy+xz}{y+z}=\frac{x\left(x+y+z\right)}{y+z}\)
Tương tự: \(\frac{y^2}{x+z}+y=\frac{y^2+xy+zy}{x+z}=\frac{y\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+z}\)
\(\frac{z^2}{x+y}+z=\frac{z^2+xz+zy}{x+y}=\frac{z\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y}\)
Suy ra: \(A+\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+y+z\right)}{y+z}+\frac{y\left(x+y+z\right)}{z+x}+\frac{z\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y}+\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}+1\right)\)
\(=2.\left(x+y+z\right)\)
Nên \(A=2.\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(x+y+z\right)=x+y+z\)
Mình có sai chỗ nào không nhỉ?
cho x;y;z khac 0 thỏa mãn
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}x=\frac{x+y-z}{z}x\)
tính
\(B=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\)
cho: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
Tính:\(\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xz}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
Suy ra : xy + yz + zx = 0 (nhân cả hai vế với xyz)
Khi đó : \(\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xz}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}=1\)
Chỉ hộ cho tôi tại sao :
\(\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xz}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}=1\)với
Đừng có làm bừa chứ Nguyễn Quang Trung
Nè, mình đã ngồi làm ra tử tế:
\(\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xz}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(z-y\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}-\frac{xz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
Giờ bạn thấy dưới mẫu giống nhau rồi nè
Quy đồng cho mẫu = (x-y)(y-z)(x-z)
Từ đó biến đổi tử số khi đã quy đồng để triệt tiêu mẫu số là xong
Cho 3 số x;y;z khác 0 thỏa mãn\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}\)Hãy tính gt của bt B=\(\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\)
cho x;y;z khac 0 thỏa mãn
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}\)
tính
\(B=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\)
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y+z-x}{x}+2=\frac{z+x-y}{y}+2=\frac{x+y-z}{z}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+y+z}{x}=\frac{x+y+z}{y}=\frac{x+y+z}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=1;\frac{y}{z}=1;\frac{x}{z}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)=\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)=2.2.2=8\)
Cho \(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}\)
Tính\(\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\)
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}\)
\(=\frac{y+z-x+z+x-y+x+y-z}{x+y+z}\)
\(=\frac{\left(y-y+y\right)+\left(z-z+z\right)+\left(-x+x+x\right)}{x+y+z}\)
\(=\frac{y+z+x}{x+y+z}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z\)
Thay vào ta có :
\(\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\)
\(=2^3=8\)
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}\)z=>((y+z)/x)-1=((z+x)/y)-1=((x+y)/z)-1
=>y+z/x=z+x/y=x+y/z
=>áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
=>y+z=2x
z+x=2y
x+y=2z
=>A=(8xyz/xyz)=8
từ: \(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\)\(\frac{x+y-z}{z}\)
=> \(\frac{y+z-x}{x}+1\)=\(\frac{z+x-y}{y}+1\)=\(\frac{x+y-z}{z}+1\)
=\(\frac{y+z}{x}\)=\(\frac{z+x}{y}\)=\(\frac{x+y}{z}\)=\(\frac{y+z+z +x+x+y}{x+y+z}\)=2
=>Đặt B=\(\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\)\(\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\)\(\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\)=\(\left(\frac{y+z}{x}\right)\left(\frac{z+x}{y}\right)\left(\frac{x+y}{z}\right)\)=2.2.2=8
vậy B=8
học tốt!
Cho x,y,z khác 0 và\(\frac{x-y-z}{x}=\frac{-x+y-z}{y}=\frac{-x-y+z}{z}\)
Tính A=\(\left(1+\frac{y}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{x}{z}\right)\)
+ Nếu x + y + z = 0 => x + y = -z; y + z = -x; x + z = -y
A = (1 + y/x)(1 + z/y)(1 + x/z)
A = (x+y)/x . (y+z)/y . (x+z)/z
A = -z/x . (-x)/y . (-y)/z = -1
+ Nếu x + y + z khác 0
x-y-z/x = -x+y-z/y = -x-y+z/z
<=> 1 - (y+z)/x = 1 - (x+z)/y = 1 - (x+y)/z
<=> y+z/x = x+z/y = x+y/z
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:
y+z/x = x+z/y = x+y/z = 2(x+y+z)/x+y+z = 2
A = (x+y)/x . (y+z)/y . (x+z)/z = 8
Bài này hình như lớp 7 đúng ko, nếu lớp 7 thì mk giải đc