C2H2+5\2O2-to>2CO2+H2O

0,02--------0,05--------0,04

CO2+Ca(OH)2->CaCO3+H2O

0,04---------0,04

n C2H2=0,02 mol

=>Vkk=0,05.22,4.5=5,6l

VCa(OH)2=\(\dfrac{0,04}{0,2}\)=0,2l=200ml

a) \(n_{C_2H_2}=\dfrac{13,44}{22,4}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: \(2C_2H_2+5O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}4CO_2+2H_2O\)

             0,6----->1,5

b) \(V_{kk}=\dfrac{1,5.22,4}{20\%}=168\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{C_2H_2}=\dfrac{2,8}{22,4}=0,125\left(mol\right)\\ a,2C_2H_2+5O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)4CO_2+2H_2O\\ b,n_{CO_2}=0,125.2=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ m_{CO_2}=0,25.44=11\left(g\right)\\ c,n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{2}.0,125=0,3125\left(mol\right)\\ V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,3125.22,4=7\left(l\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{kk\left(đktc\right)}=\dfrac{100}{20}.7=35\left(l\right)\)

a, Ta có: \(n_{C_2H_2}=\dfrac{8,96}{22,4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(2C_2H_2+5O_2\underrightarrow{^{t^o}}4CO_2+2H_2O\)

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{2}n_{C_2H_2}=0,5\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)

b, \(V_{kk}=\dfrac{V_{O_2}}{20\%}=56\left(l\right)\)

c, - Hiện tượng: Br₂ nhạt màu dần.

PT: \(C_2H_2+2Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_2Br_4\)

Đáp án: B

\(2C_2H_2+5O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)4CO_2+2H_2O\\ n_{C_2H_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CO_2}=2.0,25=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ a,V_{CO_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\\ b,n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{2}.0,25=0,625\left(mol\right)\\ V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,625.22,4=14\left(l\right)\\ V_{kk\left(đkct\right)}=\dfrac{100}{20}.14=70\left(lít\right)\)