Bài 5: Thực hiện phép tính \(\dfrac{4}{7.31}+\dfrac{6}{7.41}+\dfrac{9}{10.41}+\dfrac{7}{10.57}\)
Tính tỉ số \(\dfrac{A}{B}\) biết \(A=\dfrac{4}{7.31}+\dfrac{6}{7.41}+\dfrac{9}{10.41}+\dfrac{7}{10.57}\) và \(B=\dfrac{7}{19.31}+\dfrac{5}{19.43}+\dfrac{3}{23.43}+\dfrac{11}{23.57}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4}{7.31}+\dfrac{6}{7.41}+\dfrac{9}{10.41}+\dfrac{7}{10.57}\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{5}=\dfrac{4}{35.31}+\dfrac{6}{35.41}+\dfrac{9}{50.41}+\dfrac{7}{50.57}\)
\(\dfrac{A}{5}=\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{35}-\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{1}{57}\)
\(\dfrac{A}{5}=\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}=\dfrac{26}{31.57}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{130}{31.57}\)
\(\dfrac{B}{2}=\dfrac{7}{38.31}+\dfrac{5}{38.41}+\dfrac{3}{46.43}+\dfrac{11}{46.57}\Rightarrow\dfrac{B}{2}=\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}=\dfrac{26}{31.57}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{52}{31.57}\)
\(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{130}{31.51}:\dfrac{52}{31.57}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Ta có : `A:5=4/35.31+6/35.41++9/50.41+7/50.57`
`A/5 = 1/31 - 1/35 +1/35-1/41+1/41-1/50+1/50-1/57`
`A/5 =1/31-1/57` `(1)`
Lại có : `B:2=7/38.31 +5/38.43+3/46.43+11/46.57`
`B/2 =1/31-1/38+1/38-1/43+1/43-1/46+1/46-1/57`
`B/2 =1/31-1/57` `(2)`
Từ `(1)` và `(2)` `=>A/5 =B/2`
`=>A/B=5/2`
\(\text{Câu 1: Cho các số A và B. Hãy tính tỉ số }\)\(\dfrac{A}{B}\) \(biết:\)
\(a\)) \(A=\dfrac{4}{7.31}+\dfrac{6}{7.41}+\dfrac{9}{10.41}+\dfrac{7}{10.57};\)
\(B=\dfrac{7}{19.31}+\dfrac{5}{19.43}+\dfrac{3}{23.43}+\dfrac{11}{23.57}\)
\(b\)) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021};\)
\(B=\dfrac{2020}{1}+\dfrac{2019}{2}+\dfrac{2018}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{4}{7\cdot31}+\dfrac{6}{7\cdot41}+\dfrac{9}{10\cdot41}+\dfrac{7}{10\cdot57}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{31\cdot35}+\dfrac{30}{35\cdot41}+\dfrac{45}{41\cdot50}+\dfrac{35}{50\cdot57}\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{4}{31\cdot35}+\dfrac{6}{35\cdot41}+\dfrac{9}{41\cdot50}+\dfrac{7}{50\cdot57}\right)\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{35}-\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)\)
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{7}{19\cdot31}+\dfrac{5}{19\cdot43}+\dfrac{3}{23\cdot43}+\dfrac{11}{23\cdot57}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{31\cdot38}+\dfrac{10}{38\cdot43}+\dfrac{6}{43\cdot46}+\dfrac{22}{46\cdot57}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{7}{31\cdot38}+\dfrac{5}{38\cdot43}+\dfrac{3}{43\cdot46}+\dfrac{11}{46\cdot57}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{38}+\dfrac{1}{38}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{46}+\dfrac{1}{46}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)\)
Suy ra: \(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{5\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a,CMR
M=(\(2012+2012^2+2012^3+...+2012^{2010}\))chia hết cho 20
b,Cho
A=\(\dfrac{4}{7.31}+\dfrac{6}{7.41}+\dfrac{9}{10.41}+\dfrac{7}{10.57}\)
B=\(\dfrac{7}{19.31}+\dfrac{5}{19.43}+\dfrac{3}{23.43}\dfrac{11}{23.57}\)
Tính tỉ số \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)
A = 4/7.31 + 6/7.41 + 9/10.41 + 7/10.57 ; B = 7/19.31 + 5/19.43 + 3/23.43 + 11/23.57 Tính nhanh A/B
A=
7.31
4
+
7.41
6
+
10.41
9
+
10.57
7
⇒
5
A
=
35.31
4
+
35.41
6
+
50.41
9
+
50.57
7
\dfrac{A}{5}=\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{35}-\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{1}{57}
5
A
=
31
1
−
35
1
+
35
1
−
41
1
+
41
1
−
50
1
+
50
1
−
57
1
\dfrac{A}{5}=\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}=\dfrac{26}{31.57}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{130}{31.57}
5
A
=
31
1
−
57
1
=
31.57
26
⇒A=
31.57
130
A=4/7.31+6/7.41+9/10.41+7/10.57+13/57.14
`Answer:`
\(A=\frac{4}{7.31}+\frac{6}{7.41}+\frac{9}{10.41}+\frac{7}{10.57}\)
\(=\frac{5.4}{5.\left(7.31\right)}+\frac{5.6}{5.\left(7.41\right)}+\frac{5.9}{5.\left(10.41\right)}+\frac{5.17}{5.\left(10.57\right)}\)
\(=\frac{20}{35.31}+\frac{30}{35.41}+\frac{45}{50.41}+\frac{35}{50.57}\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{4}{35.31}+\frac{6}{35.41}+\frac{9}{50.41}+\frac{7}{50.57}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{35}-\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{57}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{57}\right)\)
\(=5.\frac{26}{1767}\)
\(=\frac{130}{1767}\)
1) cho A=4/7.31+6/7.41+9/10.41+7/10.57
B= 7/19.31+5/19.43+3/23.43+11/23.57
Tính A/B
\(\frac{A}{5}=\frac{4}{35.31}+\frac{6}{35.41}+\frac{9}{50.41}+\frac{7}{50.57}=\frac{35-31}{35.31}+\frac{41-35}{35.41}+\frac{50-41}{50.41}+\frac{57-50}{50.57}\)
\(\frac{A}{5}=\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{35}-\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{57}=\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{57}\)=> A = 5. \(\left(\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{57}\right)\)
\(\frac{B}{2}=\frac{7}{38.31}+\frac{5}{38.43}+\frac{3}{43.46}+\frac{11}{46.57}=\frac{38-31}{31.38}+\frac{43-38}{38.43}+\frac{46-43}{43.46}+\frac{57-46}{46.57}\)
\(\frac{B}{2}=\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{38}+\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}+\frac{1}{46}-\frac{1}{57}=\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{57}\)=> B = 2.\(\left(\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{57}\right)\)
A/B = 5/2
Cho A =4/7.31+6/7.41+9/10.41+7/10.57
B=7/19.31+5/19.43+3/23.43+11/23.57
Tính A : B
A = \(\frac{4}{7}.31+\frac{6}{7}.41+\frac{9}{10}.41+\frac{7}{10}.57\)
= \(\left[\left(\frac{4}{7}+\frac{6}{7}\right).\left(31+41\right)\right]+\left[\left(\frac{9}{10}+\frac{7}{10}\right).\left(41+57\right)\right]\)
= \(\frac{10}{7}.72+\frac{8}{5}.98\)
= \(\left(\frac{10}{7}+\frac{8}{5}\right).\left(72+98\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{50}{35}+\frac{56}{35}\right).170\)
= \(\frac{106}{35}.170\)
= \(\frac{3604}{7}\)
B = \(\frac{7}{19}.31+\frac{5}{19}.43+\frac{3}{23}.43+\frac{11}{23}.57\)
= \(\left[\left(\frac{7}{19}+\frac{5}{19}\right).\left(31+43\right)\right]+\left[\left(\frac{3}{23}+\frac{11}{23}\right).\left(43+57\right)\right]\)
= \(\frac{12}{19}.74+\frac{14}{23}.100\)
= \(\left(\frac{12}{19}+\frac{14}{23}\right).\left(100+74\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{276}{437}+\frac{266}{437}\right).174\)
= \(\frac{542}{437}.174\)
= \(\frac{79674}{437}\)
A : B = \(\frac{3604}{7}:\frac{19674}{437}=\frac{3604.437}{7.19674}=\frac{1802.2.437}{7.9837.2.}=\frac{1802.437}{7.9837}\)
Tính B=\(\frac{4}{7.31}+\frac{6}{7.41}+\frac{9}{10.41}+\frac{7}{10.57}+\frac{13}{57.14}\)
Đây là toán lớp 6.
=>1/5B= 4/7.5.31 +6/7.5.41+9/5.10.41+7/5.10.57+13/57.5.14
=>1/5B=4/31.35+6/35.41+....+13/57.70
=>1/5B=1/31-1/35+1/35-1/41+...+1/57-1/70
=>1/5B=1/31-1/70
=>1/5B=39/2170
=>B=39/2170:1/5
=>B=39/424
Ta có:
\(\frac{B}{5}=\frac{4}{35.31}+\frac{6}{35.41}+\frac{9}{50.41}+\frac{7}{50.57}+\frac{13}{57.70}\)
\(=\frac{35-31}{35.31}+\frac{41-35}{35.41}+\frac{50-41}{50.41}+\frac{57-50}{50.57}+\frac{70-57}{57.70}\)
\(=\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{35}-\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{70}\)
\(=\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{70}\)
\(\rightarrow B=5\cdot\left(\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{70}\right)\)
\(=5\cdot\frac{39}{2170}\)
\(=\frac{39}{434}\)
Vậy B=\(\frac{39}{434}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{B}{5}=\frac{4}{35.31}+\frac{6}{35.41}+\frac{9}{50.41}+\frac{7}{50.57}+\frac{13}{57.70}\)
\(=\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{35}-\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{70}\)
\(=\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=5\left(\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{70}\right)\)
\(=\frac{39}{434}\)
Cho 2 biểu thức:
A= 4/7.31 + 6/7.41 + 9/10.41 + 7/10.57
B= 7/19.31 + 5/19.43 + 3/23.43 + 11/23.57
Tính A/B