\(a,=5\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-10y^2+5=5\left(x+y\right)^2-10y^2+5\\ =5\left(1+2\right)^2-10\cdot4+5=45-40+5=10\\ b,=7\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(7-x+y\right)\\ =\left(2-2\right)\left(7-2+2\right)=0\)

b: \(=7\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(7-x+y\right)=0\)

a: \(A=0x^2y^4z+\dfrac{7}{2}x^2y^4z-\dfrac{2}{5}x^2y^4z=\dfrac{31}{10}x^2y^4z=\dfrac{31}{10}\cdot2^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{31}{40}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{7}{5}x^4z^3y=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot2^4\cdot\left(-1\right)^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{56}{5}\)

b: \(=-xy^3\)

a) \(P=x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=x^2-y^2=5^2-4^2=9\)

b) \(Q=x\left(x^2-y\right)-x^2\left(x+y\right)+y\left(x^2-x\right)=x^3-xy-x^3-x^2y+x^2y-xy=0\)

Bài 6:

M= 2.2 - 2.3+3.2.3

M= 4 - 6 + 18

M= 20

Bài 7: 

P= 1.2 - 5.-1.-2 + 8.-2.2

P = 2 -10 -32

P= -44

Bài 8:

A (thiếu dữ kiện bn ơi)

B= -1.2 . 3.2 + -1.3 +3.3 +-1.3

B= -2 . 6 + -3 + 9 +-3

B= -2 . 6 - 3 + 9 - 3

B= -12 - 3 + 9 - 3

B= -9