Theo đề ra, ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{y+2}=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{y+2}{5}=\frac{x-1+y+2}{8}=\frac{23-1+2}{8}=\frac{24}{8}=3\)

\(\frac{x-1}{3}=3\Rightarrow x=3.3+1=10\)

\(\frac{y+2}{5}=3\Rightarrow y=5.3-2=13\)

Tìm x thuoc z:

1) \(26-\left|x+9\right|=-13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+9\right|=26-\left(-13\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+9\right|=39\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+9=39\\x+9=-39\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=39-9=30\\x=-39-9=-48\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{30;-48\right\}\)

2) \(\left|x+7\right|-13=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+7\right|=25+13=38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+7\in\left\{38;-38\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{31;-45\right\}\)

Vậy:.................

tim x biet

\(1)123-3.\left(x+4\right)=23\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)=123-23\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)=100\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=\frac{100}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{100}{3}-4=\frac{100-12}{3}=\frac{88}{3}\)

Vậy:................

2) Tương tự

2346 : (25 + x) = 23

=> 25 + x = 2346 : 23 = 102

=> x = 102 - 25  =  77

Vậy x = 77

2(x-3) + 5(x+4) = 49

=> 2x - 6 + 5x + 20 = 49

=> 7x + (20 - 6) = 49

=> 7x + 14 = 49

=> 7x = 49 - 14 = 35

=> x = 35 : 7 = 5

Vậy x = 5

(2x-10)³ . 25¹⁰⁰⁷ = \(5^2.5^{2015}\)

\(\left(2x-10\right)^3.5^{2014}=5^{2014}.5^3\)

\(\left(2x-10\right)^3=5^3\)

2x - 10 = 5

=> 2x = 5 + 10 = 15

=> x = 15  2 = 7,5

Vậy x = 7,5

1. a. 2346:(25+x)=23

=> 25+x=2346:23

=> 25+x=102

=> x=102-25

=> x=77

b. 2(x-3)+5(x+4)=49

=> 2x-6+5x+20=49

=> 7x+14=49

=> 7x=49-14

=> 7x=35

=> x=35:7

=> x=5

c. (2x-10)³.25¹⁰⁰⁷=5².5²⁰¹⁵

=> (2x-10)³.(5²)¹⁰⁰⁷=5²⁰¹⁷

=> (2x-10)³.5²⁰¹⁴=5²⁰¹⁷

=> (2x-10)³=5²⁰¹⁷:5²⁰¹⁴

=> (2x-10)³=5³

=> 2x-10=5

=> 2x=5+10

=> 2x=15

=> x=15:2

=> x=7,5

=997866

3) \(-12+2x-9+x=0\\ -21+3x=0\\ 3x=21\\ x=7\)

4)
\(11+\left(15-x\right)=1\)
\(15-x=1-11\)
\(15-x=-10\)
\(x=15-\left(-10\right)\)
\(x=25\)

5) 
\(4-\left(27-3\right)=x-\left(13-4\right)\)
\(4-24=x-9\)
\(x-9=-20\)
\(x=-20+9\)
\(x=-11\)
 

\(3.-12+\left(2x-9\right)+x=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12+2x-9+x=0.\Leftrightarrow3x=21.\Leftrightarrow x=7.\)

Vậy \(x=7.\)

\(4.11+\left(15-x\right)=1.\Leftrightarrow11+15-x=1.\Leftrightarrow26-x=1.\Leftrightarrow x=25.\)

Vậy \(x=25.\)

\(5.4-\left(27-3\right)=x-\left(13-4\right).\Leftrightarrow4-24=x-9.\Leftrightarrow-20=x-9.\Leftrightarrow x=-11.\)

Vậy \(x=-11.\)

\(6.8-\left(x-10\right)=23-\left(-4+12\right).\Leftrightarrow8-x+10=23-8.\Leftrightarrow18-x=15.\Leftrightarrow x=3.\)

Vậy \(x=3.\)

\(7.105-5\left(10-5x\right)=-20.\Leftrightarrow105-50+25x=-20.\Leftrightarrow25x=-75.\Leftrightarrow x=-3.\)

Vậy \(x=-3.\)

\(8.\left(x-1\right)\left(8-2x\right)\left(3x+123\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0.\\8-2x=0.\\3x+123=0.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=4.\\x=-41.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;4;-41\right\}.\)

\(9.\left(x^2-25\right)\left(x+10\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0.\\x+5=0.\\x+10=0.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5.\\x=-5.\\x=-10.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;-5;-10\right\}.\)

\(10.x\left(x^2+5\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow x=0.\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow2^x=1024\cdot3+1024\cdot7776+7776\cdot5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=8004576\)

hay \(x\in\varnothing\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)^{100}-\left(x+3\right)^{100}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^{100}\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>x=-3 hoặc x=1

a: =>x+7/4=6:2/3=9

=>x=29/4

b: =>x:5/3=7/5

=>x=7/5*5/3=7/3

c:=>x+1/6=5/3

=>x=10/6-1/6=3/2

d: =>x+4/5=4/5+3/7+3/5

=>x=3/7+3/5=36/35

e: =>x/35=4/5-5/7=3/35

=>x=3

f: =>13/28+x=1/2

=>x=1/28

g: =>1/3-x=1/9

=>x=2/9

a) 3x(4x-3)-2x(5-6x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-9x-10x+12x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-19x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(24x-19\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x=19\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=0 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{19}{24}\)

b) 5(2x-3)+4x(x-2)+2x(3-2x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)10x-15+4x²-8x+6x-4x²=0

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{8}\)

vậy x=\(\dfrac{15}{8}\)

c)3x(2-x)+2x(x-1)=5x(x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3x^2+2x^2-2x=5x^2+15x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-x^2=5x^2+15x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-x^2-5x^2-15x=0\\ \)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2-11x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x\left(6x+11\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\6x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-11}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=0 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-11}{6}\)

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