Bài 1: 

Ta có:

\(y-x=25\Rightarrow y=25+x\)

Mà \(7x=4y\Rightarrow7x=4\cdot\left(25+x\right)\)

\(7x=100+4x\)

\(\Rightarrow7x-4x=100\)

\(3x=100\)

\(x=\frac{100}{3}\)

bài 1 :

Ta có: 7x=4y ⇔ x/4=y/7

áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có 

x/4=y/7=(y-x)/(7-4)=100/3

⇒x= 4 x 100/3=400/3 ; y = 7 x 100/3=700/3

bài 2 

ta có x/5 = y/6 ⇔ x/20=y/24

         y/8 = z/7 ⇔ y/24=z/21

⇒x/20=y/24=z/21

ADTCDTSBN(bài 1 có)

x/20=y/24=z/21=(x+y)/(20+24)=69/48=23/16

⇒x= 20 x 23/16 = 115/4

   y= 24x 23/16=138/2

   z=21x23/16=483/16

bài 3

x:y:z=3:8:5  ⇔ x/3=y/8=z/5

ADTCDTSBN

x/3=y/8=z/5=(3x+y-4z)/(9+8-10)=14/7=2

⇒x = 2x3 = 6 ; y= 2x8=`16; z=2x5=10

a)  \(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=1^2-2.\left(-6\right)=13\)

    \(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=1^3-3.\left(-6\right).1=19\)

\(x^5+y^5=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)-x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)=13.19-\left(-6\right)^2.1=211\)

b)  \(x^2+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2+2xy=1^1+2.6=13\)

    \(x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)=1^3+3.6.1=19\)

   \(x^5-y^5=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^3-y^3\right)+x^2y^2\left(x-y\right)=13.19+6^2.1=283\)

bạn cảm ơn ai vay có bn ấy có giup bn làm đau

mk chua hok den nen ko co bit lam

cảm ơn b nhé

CHỈ GỢI Ý THÔI 

M = (x^2 - xy) + (xy^2 - y^3) - x - y^2 + 5

M = x(x - y) + y^2(x - y) - x - y^2 + 5 

.....

PHẦN N KO BIẾT LÀM

\(1)\)

\(a)\)\(A=5-8x-x^2\)

\(A=-\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+21\)

\(A=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-4\)

Vậy GTLN của \(A\) là \(21\) khi \(x=-4\)

\(b)\)\(B=5-x^2+2x-4y^2-4y\)

\(-B=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)-7\)

\(-B=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2-7\ge-7\)

\(B=-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2+7\le7\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\-\left(2y+1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy GTLN của \(B\) là \(7\) khi \(x=1\) và \(y=\frac{-1}{2}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

\(2)\)\(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)

\(2A=2\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)

\(2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)

\(2A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)

\(2A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)

\(............\)

\(2A=\left(3^{64}-1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)

\(2A=3^{128}-1\)

\(A=\frac{2^{128}-1}{3}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

\(3)\)

\(a)\)\(x^2+xy+y^2+1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{2}y+\frac{y^2}{4}\right)-\frac{y^2}{4}+y^2+1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+\frac{y}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3y^2}{4}+1>0\)

Ta có : 

\(\left(x+\frac{y}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\frac{3y^2}{4}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x+\frac{y}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3y^2}{4}+1\ge1>0\) ( đpcm ) 

Vậy \(x^2+xy+y^2+1>0\) với mọi x, y 

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

tick đi mk làm cho đầy đủ k thíu 1 chữ

\(A=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y+4\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\\ A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\\ A=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=2\sqrt{y}\)

Đề sai

\(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+4\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\)

\(=2\sqrt{x}\)

\(2x^2+y^2+2x-2xy+5-4y=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[y^2-2y\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2\right]+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-x-2\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(S=\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=\left(1+2\right)^2+\left(3-1\right)^2\)

\(=3^2+2^2=13\)