a) với a = -2 ta được phương trình:

3.[(-2) - 2].x + 2.(-2).(x - 1) = 4.(-2) + 3

<=> 3.(-4x) - 4.(x - 1) = (-8) + 3

<=> -12x - 4(x - 1) = -5

<=> -12x - 4x + 4 = -5

<=> -16x + 4 = -5

<=> -16x = -5 - 4

<=> -16x = -9

<=> x = 9/16

b) để x = 1, ta có:

3.(a - 2).1 + 2a(1 - 1) = 4a + 3

<=> 3(a - 2) + 0 = 4a + 3

<=> 3a - 6 = 4a + 3

<=> 3a - 6 - 4a = 3

<=> -a - 6 = 3

<=> -a = 3 + 6

<=> a = -9

2(x²+x+1)²-7(x-1)²=13(x³-1)

<=> 2(x²+x+1)²-7(x-1)²-13(x³-1)=0

<=>2(x²+x+1)²-14(x³-1)+(x³-1)-7(x-1)²=0

<=> 2(x²+x+1)(x²+x+1-7x+7)+(x-1)(x²+x+1-7x+7)=0

<=> (2x²+2x+2)(x²-6x+8)+(x-1)(x²-6x+8)=0

<=> (x²-6x+8)(2x²+3x+1)=0

<=> (x²-4x-2x+8)(2x²+2x+x+1)=0

<=> [x(x-4)-2(x-4)][2x(x+1)+(x+1)]=0

<=> (x-4)(x-2)(x+1)(2x+1)=0

Đến đây dễ rồi nhé bạn

Câu 1: ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(3x-1\right)+x-1=4x\sqrt{3x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-3x-1-4x\sqrt{3x+1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-\left(4x^2+4x\sqrt{3x+1}+3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-\left(2x+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{3x+1}\right)\left(6x+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

Câu 2:

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x^2-4\right)=y^3+2y\\x^2-4=-3y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-3y^2\right)=y^3+2y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(y^2+3xy+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\Rightarrow...\\y^2+3xy+2=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3xy=-y^2-2\Rightarrow x=\frac{-y^2-2}{3y}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{y^2+2}{3y}\right)^2-1=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{y^2-3y+2}{3y}\right)\left(\frac{y^2+3y+2}{3y}\right)=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(y-1\right)\left(y-2\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(y+2\right)}{9y^2}=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(y^2-1\right)\left(y^2-4\right)}{9y^2}=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y^2-1=0\\\frac{y^2-4}{9y^2}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y^2-1=0\\28y^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3x-1+\frac{x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x\left(3x-1\right)+x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x^2-4x+x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x^2-3x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(12x^2-3x-1\right)^2}{16x^2}=3x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(12x^2-3x-1\right)^2=16x^2\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow144x^4-120x^3-31x^2+6x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow144x^4-144x^3+24x^3-24x^2-7x^2+7x-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow144x^3\left(x-1\right)+24x^2\left(x-1\right)+7x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(144x^3+24x^2+7x-1\right)=0\)

Tìm được mỗi nghiệm thôi à :v

bn coi lại đề ik ạ

\(\frac{x+1}{9}+1+\frac{x+2}{8}+1=\frac{x+3}{7}+1+\frac{x+4}{6}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{8}=\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-10\)

Đặt y = x- 2 => x = y + 2 thay vào pt ta có

  \(\left(y+2-1\right)^4+\left(y+2-3\right)^4=2\Rightarrow\left(y+1\right)^4+\left(y-1\right)^4=2\)

=> \(y^4+4y^3+6y^2+4y+1+y^4-4y^3+6y^2-4y+1=2\)

=> \(2y^4+12y^2+2=2\Rightarrow2\left(y^4+6y^2+1\right)=2\Rightarrow y^4+6y^2+1=1\Rightarrow y^4+6y^2=0\)

=> \(y^2\left(y^2+6\right)=0\)

=> y ^2= 0  \(\left(x^2\ge0=>x^2+6>0\right)\)

=> y = 0 

(+) y = 0 => x - 2 = 0 => x = 2