a) Ta có:

1; 4; 7;...; 100 có (100 - 1) : 3 + 1 = 34 (số)

1 + 4 + 7+ ... + 100 = (100 + 1) × 34 : 2

= 101 × 17

(1 + 4 + 7 + ... + 100) : a = 17

101 × 17 : a = 17

a = 101 × 17 : 17

a = 100

b) (X - 1/2) × 5/3 = 7/4 - 1/2

(X - 1/2) × 5/3 = 5/4

X - 1/2 = 5/4 : 5/3

X - 1/2 = 3/4

X = 3/4 + 1/2

X = 5/4

a) (1 + 4 + 7 +...+ 100) : a = 17

1717 : a = 17

a = 101

b) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{10}{8}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{10}{8}\div\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{10}{8}\times\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

a. (1+4+7+...+100):a=17 

=> ( 100 + 1) x 32 : 2 : a = 17

=> 1717 : a = 17 

=> a = 101

b. \(\left(X-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}\)

\(\left(X-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(X-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(X=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

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Jim Rohn – Triết lý cuộc đời

Bài 3 : 

Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

Nên :  \(A=\left(x-2\right)^2-4\ge-4\forall x\)

Vậy \(A_{min}=-4\) khi x = 2

B1: lấy máy tính mà tính thôi bạn (nhớ lm theo từng bước)

B2: 

a, \(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\)

\(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\\x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-4}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

b, \(\frac{\left(-2\right)^x}{512}=-32\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^x=-16384\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

B3:

Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow A=\left(x-2\right)^2-4\ge-4\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 2

Vậy GTNN của A = -4 khi x = 2

a) \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\) (ĐK: \(x\ne\pm3\))

\(A=\left[\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right]:\left(2+\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2-3x-2x-6-x^2+1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{x+3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-5x-5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|x\right|=1\)

TH1: \(\left|x\right|=-x\) với \(x< 0\)

Pt trở thành:

\(-x=1\) (ĐK: \(x< 0\)) 

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)

Thay \(x=-1\) vào A ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{-5}{-1-3}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

TH2: \(\left|x\right|=x\) với \(x\ge0\)

Pt trở thành:

\(x=1\left(tm\right)\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0\)) 

Thay \(x=1\) vào A ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{-5}{1-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

c) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\) khi:

\(\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10=x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-7\left(tm\right)\)

d) \(A\) nguyên khi:

\(\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\) nguyên

\(\Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(-5\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{8;-2;2;4\right\}\)

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)-x^2+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{2x+6-x-5}{x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x-2x-6-x^2+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5x-5}{\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)

b: |x|=1

=>x=-1(loại) hoặc x=1(nhận)

Khi x=1 thì \(A=\dfrac{-5}{1-3}=-\dfrac{5}{-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

c: A=1/2

=>x-3=-10

=>x=-7

d: A nguyên

=>-5 chia hết cho x-3

=>x-3 thuộc {1;-1;5;-5}

=>x thuộc {4;2;8;-2}

Câu 2: 

a) \(-2x\left(x-5\right)+3\left(x-1\right)+2x^2-13x\)

\(=-2x^2+10x+3x-3+2x^2-13x\)

\(=\left(-2x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(10x+3x-13x\right)-3\)

\(=0+0-3\)

\(=-3\)

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến

b) \(-x^2\left(2x^2-x-3\right)+x\left(x^2+2x^3+3\right)-3x\left(x^2+x\right)+x^3-3x\)

\(=-2x^4+x^3+3x^2+x^3+2x^4+3x-3x^3-3x^2+x^3-3x\)

\(=\left(-2x^4+2x^4\right)+\left(x^3+x^3-3x^3+x^3\right)+\left(3x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(3x-3x\right)\)

\(=0+0+0+0\)

\(=0\)

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến

Câu 4: 

a) \(A=2x\left(3x^2-2x\right)+3x^2\left(1-2x\right)+x^2-7\)

\(A=6x^3-4x^2+3x^2-6x^3+x^2-7\)

\(A=-7\)

Thay \(x=-2\) vào biểu thức A ta có:

\(A=-7\)

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức A là -7 tại \(x=-2\)

b) \(B=x^5-15x^4+16x^3-29x^2+13x\)

\(B=x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+\left(x+2\right)x^3-\left(2x+1\right)x^2+\left(x-1\right)x\)

\(B=x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+2x^3-2x^3-x^2+x^2-x\)

\(B=-x\)

Thay \(x=14\) vào biểu thức B ta được:

\(B=-14\)

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức B tại \(x=14\) là -14

Câu 3:

a) \(5x^2-5x\left(x-5\right)=10x-35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x^2+25x=10x-35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x=10x+35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x=35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{15}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

b) \(4x\left(x-5\right)-7x\left(x-4\right)+3x^2=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x-7x^2+28x+3x^2=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x=4\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

x>5/12

5/12

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{13}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{13}{4}\\5x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{13}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\5x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1: 

a) 

b) Ta có: f(x)=8

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)

hay \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Vậy: Để f(x)=8 thì \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)=6-4\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=6-4\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=3-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)

hay \(x=\sqrt{2}-1\)

Vậy: Để \(f\left(x\right)=6-4\sqrt{2}\) thì \(x=\sqrt{2}-1\)

a)

A=\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\div\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\div\dfrac{2x}{5\left(x-1\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0+1\\x=0-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

MTC: 5(x-1)(x+1)

\([\dfrac{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}]\div\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow[5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)]\div2x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow[5\left(x+1\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)^2]\div2x^2+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow[5\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)]\div2x^2+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow(5x^2+10x+5-5x^2+10x-5)\div2x^2+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x\div\left(2x^2+2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x+10\)