Bài 3:

3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)

\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

Bài 4:

Bài 2:

1: \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x\cdot2+2^2\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^3+2^3-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^3+8-2x^2+2=x^3-2x^2+10\)

\(B=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y-2x-y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(-2y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=4y^2+4y+8\)

2: Khi x=2 thì \(A=2^3-2\cdot2^2+10=8-8+10=10\)

3: \(B=4y^2+4y+8\)

\(=4y^2+4y+1+7\)

\(=\left(2y+1\right)^2+7>=7>0\forall y\)

=>B luôn dương với mọi y

Bài 1:

5: \(x^2\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2y+x^2+x^3+x^2y-x-y\)

\(=2x^3-x+x^2-y\)

6: \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-6\left(x+7\right)^2\)

\(=6x^2+33x-10x-55-6\left(x^2+14x+49\right)\)

\(=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-84x-294\)

=-61x-349

a: =2x^5-15x^3-x^2-2x^5-x^3=-16x^3-x^2

b: =x^3+3x^2-2x-3x^2-9x+6

=x^3-11x+6

c: \(=\dfrac{4x^3+2x^2-6x^2-3x-2x-1+5}{2x+1}\)

\(=2x^2-3x-1+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}\)

a) \(6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{16}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=2x^5-16x^3-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=-17x^3\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)

\(=x^3+3x^2-2x+3x^2+9x-6\)

\(=x^3+6x^2+7x-6\)

c) \(\left(4x^3-4x^2-5x+4\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=2x^2+4x^3-2x-4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-5x+\dfrac{2}{x}+4\)

\(=4x^3-2x^2-7x+\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{11x}{2x-3}+\dfrac{x-18}{2x-3}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\\ =\dfrac{11x+x-18}{2x-3}\\ =\dfrac{12x-18}{2x-3}\\ =\dfrac{6\left(2x-3\right)}{2x-3}\\ =6\)

\(\dfrac{2x+12}{4x^2-9}+\dfrac{2x+5}{4x-6}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{3}{2};x\ne\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2x+12}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x+5}{2\left(2x-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x+24}{2\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{2\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x+24+4x^2+6x+10x+15}{2\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x^2+20x+39}{2\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2x+1}+\dfrac{-1}{4x^2-1}+\dfrac{2-x}{2x-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{1}{2};x\ne\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)\\ =\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)-1+\left(2-x\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x^2-x-1+4x+2-2x^2-x}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x+1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2x-1}\)

Đáp án:

 a.3x³−5x²+7xa.3x³−5x²+7x

b.−4x²y−10x²y+2xyb.−4x²y−10x²y+2xy

c.−x³+2x²+29x+20c.−x³+2x²+29x+20

d.2x⁴−3x³+2x²+3x−4d.2x⁴−3x³+2x²+3x−4

e.x²−4y²e.x²−4y²

h.2x²−6x+13h.2x²−6x+13

g.3xy⁴−12y²+2x²yg.3xy⁴−12y²+2x²y 

f.−2x²y³+y−3f.−2x²y³+y−3

Giải thích các bước giải:

 a.3x.(x²−5x+7)a.3x.(x²−5x+7)

=3x³−5x²+7x=3x³−5x²+7x

b.−2xy.(2x³+5x−1)b.−2xy.(2x³+5x−1)

=−4x⁴y−10xy²+2xy=−4x⁴y−10xy²+2xy

c.(x+4).(−x²+6x+5)c.(x+4).(−x²+6x+5)

=−x³+6x²+5x−4x²+24x+20=−x³+6x²+5x−4x²+24x+20

=−x³+2x²+29x+20=−x³+2x²+29x+20

d.(x²−1).(2x²−3x+4)d.(x²−1).(2x²−3x+4)

=2x⁴−3x³+4x²−2x²+3x−4=2x⁴−3x³+4x²−2x²+3x−4

=2x⁴−3x³+2x2+3x−4=2x⁴−3x³+2x2+3x−4

$e.(x+2y).(x-2y)$

=x²−(2y)²=x²−(2y)²

=x²−4y²=x²−4y²

h.(3x−1)²−7(x²+2)h.(3x−1)²−7(x²+2)

=9x²−6x+1−7x²−14=9x²−6x+1−7x²−14

=2x²−6x+13=2x²−6x+13

g.(6x²g.(6x²y⁵−xy³+4x³y²):2xy−xy³+4x³y²):2xy

=3xy⁴−12y²+2x²y=3xy⁴−12y²+2x²y 

f.(−12x³y⁴+6xy²−18xy):6xyf.(−12x³y⁴+6xy²−18xy):6xy

=−2x³y³+y−3

\(\dfrac{6}{x^2+4x}+\dfrac{3}{2x+8}\\ =\dfrac{6}{x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{6.2}{2x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{12+3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(4+x\right)}{2x\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3}{2x}\)

________

\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}+\dfrac{x-14}{x^2-4}\\ \left(\text{đ}k\text{x}\text{đ}:x\ne\pm2\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x-14}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+2x+x+2+x^2-4x+4+x-14}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x^2-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4\right)}{x^2-4}\\ =2\)

a: \(=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{12+3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x+4\right)}{2x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2x}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2+x-14}{x^2-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x+2+x^2-4x+4+x-14}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{2x^2-8}{x^2-4}=2\)

a. \(\dfrac{6}{x^2+4x}+\dfrac{3}{2x+8}\\ =\dfrac{6}{x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{12}{2x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{12+3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x+4\right)}{2x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2x}\)

b. \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}+\dfrac{x-14}{x^2-4}\left(đk:x\ne\pm2\right)\\ =\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}+\dfrac{x-14}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-14}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+2x+x+2+x^2-2x-2x+4+x-14}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x^2-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=2\)

2: 

a: =>-2x=10

=>x=-5

b: =>(x-3)(2x+5)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-5/2

Bài 2: 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\right).\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x^5+x^4+x^3\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

Câu b/ quên làm ạ :> Bù nè

b/ \(2\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)

\(=2\left(6x^2+15x-2x-5\right)-\left(12x^2-8x-3x+2\right)\)

\(=2\left(6x^2+13x-5\right)-\left(12x^2-11x+2\right)\)

\(=12x^2+26x-10-\left(12x^2-11x+2\right)\)

\(=12x^2+26x-10-12x^2+11x-2\)

\(=37x-12\)

thanks ah

a) \(\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x-6}{9x^2-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+2-3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x+10}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2x^2-20x-50+x^2-10x+25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5x-25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1-2x}{2x}-\dfrac{4x}{2x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2x-4x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)^2-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+4x-1-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-12x^2+4x+2}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)