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mn giúp mình với

\(x\left(x-z\right)+y\left(y-z\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2+y^2=z\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\frac{x^3}{z^2+x^2}=x-\frac{z^2x}{z^2+x^2}\ge x-\frac{z^2x}{2zx}=x-\frac{z}{2}\)

\(\frac{y^3}{y^2+z^2}=y-\frac{yz^2}{y^2+z^2}\ge y-\frac{yz^2}{2yz}=y-\frac{z}{2}\)

\(\frac{x^2+y^2+4}{x+y}=\frac{z\left(x+y\right)+4}{x+y}=z-x-y+\frac{4}{x+y}+x+y\ge z-x-y+4\)

Cộng lại ra minP=4, dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)

\(xy+2yz+3zx=xy+zx+2yz+2zx=x\left(y+z\right)+2z\left(y+x\right)=x.\left(-x\right)+2z.\left(-z\right)=-x^2-2z^2\le0\)-Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=0\)

\(x^2+y^2< x+y\) . Dấu bé hơn hay dấu bé hơn hoặc bằng vậy bạn?

\(x^2+y^2\le x+y\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+y^2-y\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1\right)\)

Theo BĐT Bunhiacopxki:

\(\left[\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]\left(1+9\right)\ge\left[1.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+3.\left(y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\right]^2=\left(x+3y-2\right)^2\left(2\right)\)

\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.10\ge\left(x+3y-2\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{5}\le x+3y-2\le\sqrt{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{5}+2\le P\le\sqrt{5}+2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{y-\dfrac{1}{2}}{3}\\\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{5}}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{5}}\end{matrix}\right.\) (loại \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{5}}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{5}}\end{matrix}\right.\) do \(y>0\) )

Và khi dấu bằng xảy ra thì \(P_{max}=\sqrt{5}+2\)

Đề là nhân hay cộng vậy bạn?