Biết tan α=3. Tính giá trị các biểu thức sau:
a)\(\frac{\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha}\)
b)\(\frac{2\sin\alpha+3\cos\alpha}{3\sin\alpha-5\cos\alpha}\)
c)\(\frac{1+2\cos^2\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha}\)
d)\(\frac{\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha}{1+\sin^2\alpha}\)
\(\frac{1}{cos^2a}=1+tan^2a\Rightarrow cos^2a=\frac{1}{1+tan^2a}=\frac{1}{10}\)
a/ \(\frac{sina-cosa}{sina+cosa}=\frac{\frac{sina}{cosa}-\frac{cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{sina}{cosa}+\frac{cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{tana-1}{tana+1}=\frac{3-1}{3+1}\)
b/ \(\frac{2sina+3cosa}{3sina-5cosa}=\frac{3tana+3}{3tana-5}=\frac{3.3+3}{3.3-5}\)
c/ \(\frac{1+2cos^2a}{1-cos^2a-cos^2a}=\frac{1+2cos^2a}{1-2cos^2a}=\frac{1+2.\frac{1}{10}}{1-2.\frac{1}{10}}\)
d/ \(\frac{\left(1-cos^2a\right)^2+\left(cos^2a\right)^2}{1+1-cos^2a}=\frac{\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2}{2-\frac{1}{10}}\)
Cho tan \(\alpha\)=\(\frac{3}{5}\). Tính
A= \(\frac{\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha}\)
B=\(\frac{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha}\)
C=\(\frac{\sin^3\alpha\cdot\cos^3\alpha}{2\sin\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha+\cos\alpha\cdot\sin^2\alpha}\)
Giúp mình với . MÌnh cảm ơn
cm các đẳng thức:
a) \(\frac{1+\sin^2\alpha}{1-\sin^2\alpha}=1+2\tan^2\alpha\)
b) \(\frac{\cos\alpha}{1+\sin\alpha}+\tan\alpha=\frac{1}{\cos\alpha}\)
c) \(\frac{\sin\alpha}{1+\cos\alpha}+\frac{1+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{2}{\sin\alpha}\)
\(\frac{1+sin^2a}{1-sin^2a}=\frac{1+sin^2a}{cos^2a}=\frac{1}{cos^2a}+\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}=1+tan^2a+tan^2a=1+2tan^2a\)
\(\frac{cosa}{1+sina}+tana=\frac{cosa}{1+sina}+\frac{sina}{cosa}=\frac{cos^2a+sina+sin^2a}{cosa\left(1+sina\right)}=\frac{1+sina}{cosa\left(1+sina\right)}=\frac{1}{cosa}\)
\(\frac{sina}{1+cosa}+\frac{1+cosa}{sina}=\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a+2cosa+1}{\left(1+cosa\right)sina}=\frac{2+2cosa}{\left(1+cosa\right)sina}=\frac{2\left(1+cosa\right)}{\left(1+cosa\right)sina}=\frac{2}{sina}\)
CMR
a)\(\frac{1+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha}{1-\cos\alpha}\)
b)\(\frac{\tan\alpha+1}{\tan\alpha-1}=\frac{1+\cot\alpha}{1-\cot\alpha}\)
c) \(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha=\tan^2\alpha.\sin^2\alpha\)
d)\(\frac{1-4\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha}{\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2}=\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2\)
Chứng minh các hệ thức sau:
a) \(\frac{1-cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\frac{sin\alpha}{1+cos\alpha}\)
b) \(tan^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha=tan^2\alpha.sin^2\alpha\)
c) \(\frac{1-tan\alpha}{1+tan\alpha}=\frac{cos\alpha-sin\alpha}{cos\alpha+sin\alpha}\)
a) \(\frac{1-\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha}{1+\cos a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\cos\alpha\right)\left(1+\cos\alpha\right)=\sin^2\alpha\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)( luôn đúng )
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1-\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha}{1+\cos\alpha}\)
Chứng minh rằng giá trị của biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của góc nhọn \(\alpha\)
a) A = \(\frac{\cot^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha}{\cot^2\alpha}-\frac{\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha}{\cot\alpha}\)
b) B = \(\left(\cos\alpha-\sin\alpha\right)^2+\left(\cos\alpha+\sin\alpha\right)^2+\cos^4\alpha-\sin^4\alpha-2\cos^2\alpha\)
c) C = \(\sin^6x+\cos^6x+3\sin^2x.\cos^2x\)
a/ \(A=\frac{cot^2a-cos^2a}{cot^2a}-\frac{sina.cosa}{cota}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}-cos^2a}{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}-\frac{sina.cosa}{\frac{cosa}{sina}}\)
\(=\left(1-sin^2a\right)-sin^2a=1\)
b/ \(B=\left(cosa-sina\right)^2+\left(cosa+sina\right)^2+cos^4a-sin^4a-2cos^2a\)
\(=cos^2a-2cosa.sina+sin^2a+cos^2a+2cosa.sina+sin^2a+\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2+\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2-sin^2a-cos^2a=2-1=1\)
c/ \(C=sin^6x+cos^6x+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=sin^4x+cos^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)
Cho \(\tan\alpha=\frac{3}{5}\)
Tính: \(\frac{\sin^3\alpha+\cos^3\alpha}{2\sin\alpha.\cos^2\alpha+\cos\alpha.\sin^2\alpha}\)
Cho \(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{3}{5}\). Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau:
M=\(\dfrac{\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha}\)
N=\(\dfrac{\sin\alpha\times\cos\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha}\)
Lời giải:
\(M=\frac{\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}+1}{\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}-1}=\frac{\tan a+1}{\tan a-1}=\frac{\frac{3}{5}+1}{\frac{3}{5}-1}=-4\)
\(N = \frac{\frac{\sin a\cos a}{\cos ^2a}}{\frac{\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}=\frac{\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}}{(\frac{\sin a}{\cos a})^2-1}=\frac{\tan a}{\tan ^2a-1}=\frac{\frac{3}{5}}{\frac{3^2}{5^2}-1}=\frac{-15}{16}\)
a) Biết sinα= \(\frac{1}{2}\). Tính cosα, tanα, cotα.
b) Biết cosα= \(\frac{2}{5}\). Tính sinα, tanα, cotα.
c) Biết tanα= 3. Tính cosα, sinα, cotα.
d) Biết cotα=\(\sqrt{3}\). Tính cosα, tanα, sinα.
e) Biết sinα= \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\). Tính cosα, tanα, cotα.
