áp dụng bđt svacxơ, ta có 

\(\frac{x^4}{a}+\frac{y^4}{b}\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2}{a+b}=\frac{1}{a+b}\)

dấu = xảy ra <=>\(\frac{x^2}{a}=\frac{y^2}{b}\)

nên \(\frac{x^{2n}}{a^n}+\frac{y^{2n}}{b^n}=2.\frac{x^{2n}}{a^n}\)

,mặt khác, ta có \(\frac{2}{\left(a+b\right)^n}=2.\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^n}=2.\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)^n}{\left(a+b\right)^n}=2.\frac{\left(2.x^2\right)^n}{\left(2.a\right)^n}=2.\frac{2^2.x^{2n}}{2^2.a^n}=2.\frac{x^{2n}}{a^n}\)

từ 2 điều trên => \(\frac{x^{2n}}{a^n}+\frac{y^{2n}}{b^n}=\frac{2}{\left(a+b\right)^n}\)

a) \({u_n} = \frac{{n + 1}}{n}= 1+ \frac{{1}}{n} > 1\).

b) \({u_n} = \frac{{n + 1}}{n}= 1+ \frac{{1}}{n} < 2\).

khó thế

c) +) giả sử k chẵn--> k² chẵn --> k²-k+1 lẻ
+) giả sử k lẻ --> k² lẻ --> k²-k+1 lẻ
==> ko tồn tại k thuộc Z thỏa đề
d) sai
vì ví dụ x=-4<3 nhưng x²=(-4)²=16>9(ko thỏa đề)

Cách 1 :

Ta có : \(\frac{n}{n+1}>\frac{n}{2n+3}\left(1\right)\)

          \(\frac{n+1}{n+2}>\frac{n+1}{2n+3}\left(2\right)\)

Cộng theo từng vế ( 1) và ( 2 ) ta được :

\(A=\frac{n}{n+1}+\frac{n+1}{n+2}>\frac{2n+1}{2n+3}=B\)

VẬY \(A>B\)

CÁCH 2

\(A=\frac{n}{n+1}+\frac{n+1}{n+2}>\frac{n}{n+2}+\frac{n+1}{n+2}\)

   \(=\frac{2n+1}{n+2}>\frac{2n+1}{2n+3}\)

VẬY A>B  

Chúc bạn học tốt ( -_- )

a) \(\lim \frac{{ - 2n + 1}}{n} = \lim \frac{{n\left( { - 2 + \frac{1}{n}} \right)}}{n} = \lim \left( { - 2 + \frac{1}{n}} \right) =  - 2\)

b) \(\lim \frac{{\sqrt {16{n^2} - 2} }}{n} = \lim \frac{{\sqrt {{n^2}\left( {16 - \frac{2}{{{n^2}}}} \right)} }}{n} = \lim \frac{{n\sqrt {16 - \frac{2}{{{n^2}}}} }}{n} = \lim \sqrt {16 - \frac{2}{{{n^2}}}}  = 4\)

c) \(\lim \frac{4}{{2n + 1}} = \lim \frac{4}{{n\left( {2 + \frac{1}{n}} \right)}} = \lim \left( {\frac{4}{n}.\frac{1}{{2 + \frac{1}{n}}}} \right) = \lim \frac{4}{n}.\lim \frac{1}{{2 + \frac{1}{n}}} = 0\)

d) \(\lim \frac{{{n^2} - 2n + 3}}{{2{n^2}}} = \lim \frac{{{n^2}\left( {1 - \frac{2}{n} + \frac{3}{{{n^2}}}} \right)}}{{2{n^2}}} = \lim \frac{{1 - \frac{2}{n} + \frac{3}{{{n^2}}}}}{2} = \frac{1}{2}\)

Mình mới lớp 5 nên không biết làm bài này.

Xin lỗi nha! Chúc bạn may mắn......mình chính là Đào Minh Tiến!

a) \(\frac{n}{n+1}\)và \(\frac{n+2}{n+3}\)

\(\frac{n}{n+1}=\frac{n\cdot\left(n+3\right)}{\left(n+1\right)\cdot\left(n+3\right)}\)

\(\frac{n+2}{n+3}=\frac{\left(n+2\right)\cdot\left(n+1\right)}{\left(n+3\right)\cdot\left(n+1\right)}\)

So sánh : \(n\cdot\left(n+3\right)\)và \(\left(n+2\right)\cdot\left(n+3\right)\)

\(n\cdot\left(n+3\right)=n^2+3n\)

\(\left(n+2\right)\cdot\left(n+3\right)=n^2+5n+6\)

\(n^2+3n< n^2+5n+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{n}{n+1}< \frac{n+2}{n+3}\)

b) \(\frac{n}{2n+1}\)và \(\frac{3n+1}{6n+3}\)

\(\frac{n}{2n+1}=\frac{n\cdot\left(6n+3\right)}{\left(2n+1\right)\cdot\left(6n+3\right)}\)

\(\frac{3n+1}{6n+3}=\frac{\left(3n+1\right)\cdot\left(2n+1\right)}{\left(6n+3\right)\cdot\left(2n+1\right)}\)

So sánh : \(n\cdot\left(6n+3\right)\)và \(\left(3n+1\right)\cdot\left(2n+1\right)\)

\(n\cdot\left(6n+3\right)=6n^2+3n\)

\(\left(3n+1\right)\cdot\left(2n+1\right)=6n^2+5n+1\)

\(6n^2+3n< 6n^2+5n+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{n}{2n+1}< \frac{3n+1}{6n+3}\)